The Indian Century or India as an emerging superpower[1] is a neologism referring to the possibility that the 21st century will be dominated by India, similarly to how the 20th century is often called the American Century,[2] and the 19th century the British Century.[3][disputed – discuss] It is used particularly in the assertion that the Indian economy shall grow and overtake the economy of the United States as the largest economy in the world,[4] although the PRC is often labelled as the worlds future largest economy as well.
According to economic historian Angus Maddison in his book The World Economy: A Millennial Perspective, India was the richest country in the world and had the world's largest economy during 0 BCE and 1000 BCE.[5][6] Also for most of the period when China was the dominant economy in the world, India held the second position of the largest economy.[5]
Factors [edit]
India is generally considered an emerging power due to its large and stable population, and its economic and military sectors have grown rapidly.[7]
Many industries are established in the country due to investments in technology and in the professionalisation of manpower, in addition to its tradition of Exact Sciences.[8][clarification needed] However, several problems such as economic, political, and social problems need to be overcome to be considered a superpower.[9] It also does not[dubious – discuss] have much global influence as compared to other countries like the United States[dubious – discuss].[10][11]
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