Ingush language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 201.78.24.10 (talk) at 21:24, 23 April 2007 (→‎External links). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

error: ISO 639 code is required (help)

Ingush is a language spoken by approximately 415,000 people (2005), known as the Ingush, across a region covering Ingushetia, Chechnya, Kazakhstan and Russia. In Ingush, the language is called ГІалгІай Ğalğaj (pronounced /ʁəl.ʁɑj/).

Classification

Ingush and Chechen, together with Bats, constitute the Nakh branch of the Northeast Caucasian language family.

Geographic distribution

Ingush is spoken by about 415,000 people (2005), primarily across a region in the Caucasus covering Ingushetia, Chechnya, Kazakhstan and parts of Russia. Speakers can also be found in Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Belgium, Norway, Turkey and Jordan.

Official status

Ingush and Russian are the official languages of Ingushetia, a federal subject of Russia.

Writing system

Ingush became a written language with an Arabic-based writing system at the beginning of the 20th century. After the October revolution it first used a Latin alphabet which was later replaced by Cyrillic letters.

External links