Ingvar Carlsson

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Ingvar Carlsson
Ingvar Carlsson in 2006.
29th Prime Minister of Sweden
In office
13 March 1986 – 4 October 1991
Monarch Carl XVI Gustaf
Deputy Svante Lundkvist (1986),
Kjell-Olof Feldt (1986–1990),
Lena Hjelm-Wallén (1990),
Odd Engström (1990–1991)
Preceded by Olof Palme
Succeeded by Carl Bildt
In office
7 October 1994 – 22 March 1996
Monarch Carl XVI
Deputy Mona Sahlin (1994–1995),
Lena Hjelm-Wallén (1995–1996)
Preceded by Carl Bildt
Succeeded by Göran Persson
Personal details
Born 9 November 1934 (1934-11-09) (age 77)
Borås, Älvsborg County, Sweden
Political party Swedish Social Democratic Party
Spouse(s) Ingrid Carlsson
Residence Tyresö, Södermanland County, Sweden
Alma mater Lund University,
Northwestern University
Profession Business economist
Religion Church of Sweden
Signature

Gösta Ingvar Carlsson (born 9 November 1934) is a Swedish politician, Prime Minister of Sweden (1986–1991; 1994–1996)[1] and leader of the Swedish Social Democratic Party (1986–1996).[2][3]

Carlsson was born in Borås, Västra Götaland County (then Älvsborg County), Sweden. Carlsson has a diploma in business economics and a degree in polical science from Lund University. In Lund he met with Tage Erlander, the Swedish prime minister and his aid Olof Palme, later to become Erlanders successor.

After finishing studies Carlsson got a job in Erlander's staff. In 1965, after completing further studies at Northwestern University in Illinois in the United States, he was elected member of the Swedish Parliament. In the same year, he also became leader of the Swedish Social Democratic Youth League. He had the following ministerial posts: Minister of Education 1969-1973, Minister of Housing 1973-1976, Deputy Prime Minister 1982-1986 and following the assassination of Olof Palme in 1986 Ingvar Carlsson became the new Prime Minister or Statsminister and party leader. In 1990 the Carlsson cabinet resigned after failing to gain majority for economic reforms, but was reinstated immediately with a slightly changed agenda.

The Social Democrats lost the elections in 1991, but Carlsson returned to power after the elections in 1994 and was succeeded by Göran Persson both as Prime Minister and party leader in 1996.

With Shridath Ramphal, he was in 1995 one of the co-chairs of the Commission on Global Governance, which reported on issues of international development, international security, globalization and global governance.

His career has been shaped by the heritage of Olof Palme, with whom he worked closely, but his policies are more seen as being a continuation of the legacy established by Tage Erlander.

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Sveriges regeringar under 100 år" (in Swedish). regeringen.se. http://www.regeringen.se/sb/d/2460/a/14591. Retrieved 28 January 2010. 
  2. ^ "Ingvar Carlsson" (in Swedish). Nationalencyklopedin. http://ne.se/ingvar-carlsson. Retrieved 28 January 2010. 
  3. ^ "Ingvar Carlsson" (in Norwegian). Store norske leksikon. http://www.snl.no/Ingvar_Carlsson. Retrieved 28 January 2010. 
Political offices
Preceded by
Olof Palme
Minister for Education
1969–1973
Succeeded by
Bertil Zachrisson
Preceded by
None
Minister for Housing
1974–1976
Succeeded by
Elvy Olsson
Preceded by
Ola Ullsten
Deputy Prime Minister
1982–1986
Succeeded by
Svante Lundkvist
Preceded by
None
Minister for the Environment
1985 1986
Succeeded by
Birgitta Dahl
Preceded by
Olof Palme
Prime Minister of Sweden
1986–1991
Succeeded by
Carl Bildt
Preceded by
Carl Bildt
Prime Minister of Sweden
1994–1996
Succeeded by
Göran Persson
Party political offices
Preceded by
Olof Palme
Chairman of the Swedish Social Democratic Party
1986–1996
Succeeded by
Göran Persson
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