International Commerce Centre

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International Commerce Centre
環球貿易廣場
International Commerce Centre 201008.jpg
The International Commerce Centre and the Union Square development
General information
Status Complete
Type Hotel
Commercial offices
Location 1 Austin Road West
West Kowloon
Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong
Coordinates 22°18′12.21″N 114°9′36.61″E / 22.3033917°N 114.1601694°E / 22.3033917; 114.1601694Coordinates: 22°18′12.21″N 114°9′36.61″E / 22.3033917°N 114.1601694°E / 22.3033917; 114.1601694
Construction started 2002
Completed 2010
Opening 2010
Height
Architectural 484.0 m (1,587.9 ft)
Top floor 118
Observatory 387.8 m (1,272.3 ft)
Technical details
Floor count 108
Floor area 274,064 m2 (2,950,000 sq ft)
Lifts/elevators 30 passenger lifts
14 shuttle lifts
VIP lifts
Design and construction
Management Kai Shing Management Services Limited
Architect Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (design)
Belt Collins & Associates (landscape)
Wong & Ouyang (HK) Ltd.
Developer Sun Hung Kai Properties
Structural engineer Arup
Main contractor Sanfield Building Contractors Limited
References
[1][2][3][4][5][6]

The International Commerce Centre (Chinese: 環球貿易廣場) (abbr. ICC Tower) is a 118-storey, 484 m (1,588 ft) skyscraper completed in 2010 in West Kowloon, Hong Kong. It is a part of the Union Square project built on top of Kowloon Station. The development is owned and jointly developed by MTR Corporation Limited and Sun Hung Kai Properties, Hong Kong's metro operator and largest property developer respectively. It is currently the world's fifth tallest building by height, world's third tallest building by floors, as well as the tallest building in Hong Kong.

Known in development as Union Square Phase 7, its current name was officially announced in 2005. The International Commerce Centre was completed in phases from 2007 to 2010. The tower opened in 2011, with the Ritz-Carlton opening in late March and the observatory in early April.

Sun Hung Kai Properties also developed, along with another major Hong Kong developer, Henderson Land, the second-tallest skyscraper in Hong Kong, the 2 International Finance Centre, which is located directly across Victoria Harbour in Central, Hong Kong Island.

Contents

Development

The height had been scaled back from earlier plans due to regulations that did not allow buildings to be taller than the surrounding mountains. The original proposal for this building was called Kowloon Station Phase 7 and it was designed to be 574 m (1,883 ft) tall with 102 floors.[7] It would have risen 162 m (531 ft) over the then-current tallest in Hong Kong, 2 International Finance Centre.

The tower was designed by the American architectural firm Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (KPF) in association with Wong & Ouyang (HK) Ltd.

Construction work was temporarily halted[8] on 13 September 2009 due to an elevator shaft accident which killed six workers.[9]

Floor directory

In its basement is the Elements shopping mall, which opened in October 2007. Morgan Stanley and Credit Suisse moved into the ICC and occupy 16 and 12 floors respectively,[10] Deutsche Bank occupies 12 floors with the option to expand to 18 floors.[11]

A five-star hotel, The Ritz-Carlton, Hong Kong occupies floors 102 to 118. The world's highest swimming pool and bar (OZONE) can be found on the top 118th floor. The 2,800 m2 or 30,000 sq ft Presidential Suite, which costs 100,000 HKD per night, is on the 117th floor. The hotel's arrival lobby is on the 9th floor where guests are greeted by receptionists and taken to express elevators. The express elevators take guests 425 m (1,394 ft) above the ground in 50 seconds to the main lobby on the 103rd floor. Guest keycards are required to use the hotel elevators to access the hotel rooms on floors 104–117 and the swimming pool and gym on floor 118. An exclusive club lounge for guests staying in club rooms and suites is located on floor 116 along with the spa. Three restaurants, Tosca (an Italian restaurant), a Chinese restaurant and the main restaurant are all located one floor below reception on floor 102. The hotel is targeting a 60% occupancy rate.[12]

The building also contains an observation deck on the 100th floor called Sky100 which opened to the public in April 2011. The 101st floor is leased to a number of five-star restaurants.

The rest of the building, except the lobby, contains class-A office space. Current anchor tenants include investment banks Morgan Stanley, Deutsche Bank and Credit Suisse.

See also


References

  1. ^ International Commerce Centre at CTBUH Skyscraper Database
  2. ^ International Commerce Centre at Emporis
  3. ^ International Commerce Centre at Glass Steel and Stone
  4. ^ International Commerce Centre at SkyscraperPage
  5. ^ International Commerce Centre at Structurae
  6. ^ "International Commerce Centre". Sun Hung Kai Properties Limited. Retrieved 14 November 2012. 
  7. ^ "International Commerce Center". Leslie E. Robertson Associates. Retrieved 2011-05-05. 
  8. ^ "地盤平台墜樓6工人全死". INews.com. Retrieved 13 September 2009. 
  9. ^ Kyunghee Park (13 September 2009). "Elevator Shaft Accident Kills Six Workers in Hong Kong Tower". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 2011-05-05. 
  10. ^ "SHKP Welcomes Morgan Stanley’s Asia-Pacific Headquarters to International Commerce Centre (ICC)". Sun Hung Kai Properties. 8 August 2007. Retrieved 2011-05-05. 
  11. ^ "Deutsche Bank selects 12 floors of ICC for its Hong Kong business" (Press release). Sun Hung Kai Properties. 6 May 2008. Retrieved 2011-05-05. 
  12. ^ "Hotel Information". The Ritz-Carlton, Hong Kong. Retrieved 14 November 2012. 

External links