International Sailing Federation
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This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (January 2008) |
| International Sailing Federation | |
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ISAF Official Logo |
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| Motto | Sailing a Lifetime Sport |
| Formation | October 14, 1907 |
| Type | International Sport Federation |
| Headquarters | |
| Membership | over 120 national federations |
| Official languages | English |
| President | |
| Key people | Secretary General |
| Staff | Approx. 20 |
| Website | http://www.sailing.org |
The International Sailing Federation (ISAF) is recognised by the International Olympic Committee as the world governing body for the sport of sailing.
Sailing is a very diverse primarily because it is equipment based sport with boats built for a wide range of purposes. Competitive sailing takes place in many different types of boats including dinghies, windsurfers, multihulls, yachts, kitesurfing and radio controlled sailing boats as equipment. It then has disciplines of fleet racing, match racing and team racing together with speed records managed by World Sailing Speed Record Council (WSSRC) an independent body recognised by ISAF.
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[edit] History
As a brief history the IYRU was formed after a meeting at the Yacht Club de France in Paris on October 14, 1907. On August 5, 1996, the International Yacht Racing Union (IYRU) changed its name to the International Sailing Federation (ISAF). The ISAF original background is more linked to handicap, rating systems and class rules[1] used to allow boats to compete on equal terms with the organisation being responsible for the development of the rules of the metre classes used for the early Olympic Regatta and the America's Cup.
[edit] Rules and Regulations
ISAF is now most familiar to sailors for defining the Racing Rules of Sailing (RRS) which is the international standard used to control the rules of competition and the framework within which racing is conducted.
The key documents under control of ISAF are the
- Racing Rules of Sailing (RRS) See http://www.sailing.org/rrs
- Equipment Rules of Sailing (ERS) See http://www.sailing.org/ers
- Offshore Special Regulations (OSR) See http://www.sailing.org/specialregs
- ISAF Regulations and Constitution
[edit] Membership
[edit] National Members
Like all sports federations ISAF is composed of "Member National Authorities" (MNA's) from over 120 countries all of who have the rights to make submission to determine ISAF's policies. See http://www.sailing.org/mna
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[edit] Class Associations
The federation recognizes over 80 classes which are each entitled to hold world championships See http://www.sailing.org/classes
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[edit] Affiliated Members
- IFDS International Association for Disabled Sailing See http://www.sailing.org/disabled
- ORC Offshore Racing Congress See http://www.orc.org/
- World Sailing Speed Record Council See http://www.sailspeedrecords.com/
- International Radio Sailing Association See http://www.radiosailing.org/
[edit] Events
[edit] Sailing and the Olympics
ISAF is responsible for administration of the Olympic Sailing Regatta. Sailing has been part of all bar one of the modern summer Olympic games. See http://www.olympic.org/sailing and http://www.sailing.org/olympics
To help encourage high level international competition in the Classes used for the Olympic Games ISAF arrange the following events:
- ISAF Sailing World Championships this is held every four years and is the combined World Championships for the Olympic classes and used as part of the Olympic Quaifying procedure
- ISAF Sailing World Cup and annual global sailing tour
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[edit] ISAF Classes World Championships
Each ISAF classes is entitled to hold a world championship
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[edit] ISAF Initiated World Championships
The following World Championships are held:
- ISAF Youth Sailing World Championships See http://www.isafyouthworlds.com
- ISAF Team Racing World Championship See http://www.sailing.org/teamworlds.php
- ISAF Offshore Team Racing World Championship See http://www.sailing.org/sailors/otwc.php
- ISAF Women's Match World Championship See http://www.sailing.org/womensmatchworlds.php
- ISAF Open Match Racing World Championship (Presently awarded to the overall winner of the World Match Racing Tour)
- IYRU Women's World Championships (now not held)
[edit] ISAF Recognised World Championships
- Offshore Racing Congress
- International Association for Disabled Sailing (IFDS)
- International Radio Sailing Association
[edit] ISAF Events
- ISAF Nations Cup
- ISAF World Sailing Games
- ISAF Sailing World Cup
[edit] ISAF Special Events
[edit] People
[edit] President
From 1906 to 1946 a chairman was elected from time to time to orchestrate the annual meetings.
- 1946 - 1955 Sir Ralph Gore was elected the first President
- 1955 - 1969 Sir Peter Scott (GBR)
- 1969 - 1986 Beppe Croce (ITA)
- 1986 - 1994 Peter Tallberg (FIN)
- 1994 - 2004 Paul Henderson (CAN)
- 2004 - Göran Petersson (SWE)
[edit] Presidents of Honour
- HM King Constantine II of Greece[2] (GRE)
- HM King Harald V of Norway (NOR)
[edit] Race Officials
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It has been suggested that International Measurer of Sailing, International Judge of Sailing, International Race Officer of Sailing and International Umpire of Sailing be merged into this article or section. (Discuss) Proposed since July 2011. |
There are four types of race officials used to conduct sailing events recognised by ISAF as follows:
[edit] Official Awards
The International Sailing Federation hold the following awards together with service medals.
[edit] ISAF World Sailor of the Year
The main annual award the "ISAF World Sailor of the Year" that is sponsored by ROLEX in the following categories:
- Male World Sailor of the Year
- Female World Sailor of the Year
When a crew of 1, 2 or 3 people is nominate the awarded is present to the entire crew however when larger crews win the award normally only the skipper is recognised. Information on the previous winners can be found at http://www.sailing.org/worldsailor
[edit] ISAF Hall of Fame
On Monday 5 November 2007 in Estoril, Portugal, the International Sailing Federation announced the first six inductees for the ISAF Sailing Hall of Fame it is unclear at present when the next awards will be but the original intent was every 4 years. Present inductees are:
- Paul Elvstrøm
- Barbara Kendall
- Sir Robin Knox-Johnston
- Dame Ellen MacArthur
- Olin Stephens
- Eric Tabarly
See http://www.sailing.org/halloffame/
[edit] ISAF Beppe Croce
The Beppe Croce Trophy is presented to an individual who has made an outstanding voluntary contribution to the sport of sailing. The roll of honour is an impressive one, including multiple Olympic medallists, rules gurus and designers, and all have dedicated an outstanding amount of time to the sport of sailing. Recipients are presented with a replica trophy. See http://www.sailing.org/beppecroce.php
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] External links
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