Interstate 20 in Texas
| Interstate 20 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Route information | ||||
| Maintained by TxDOT | ||||
| Length: | 636.08 mi[1] (1,023.67 km) | |||
| Existed: | 1959 – present | |||
| Major junctions | ||||
| South end: | ||||
| East end: | ||||
| Highway system | ||||
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Interstate 20 in Texas (abbreviated I-20 or IH-20) is a major east–west Interstate Highway in the Southern United States, running east from a junction with Interstate 10 east of Kent, Texas, through the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex to the border with Louisiana near Waskom, Texas. The original distance of Interstate 20 was 647 miles (1,041 km) from I-10 to the Louisiana border, reduced to the current distance of 636 miles (1,024 km) with the rerouting of I-20 in the 1980s and 1990s.
Contents |
History [edit]
Interstate 20 in Texas was designated in 1959, and was to replace or run parallel to U.S. Route 80. Initial construction began from east to west and as bypass loops around larger cities. By 1967, the highway was complete from the Louisiana border to the western side of Fort Worth on a route to the south of US 80, with slower construction in the lesser populated areas of West Texas concurrent with US 80. In 1971, I-20 was rerouted across the southern side of the Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex, with the old section through downtown Dallas and Fort Worth being redesignated as Interstate 30. In 1991, the entire concurrent designation of US 80 was removed from the I-10 interchange to Dallas.
Route description [edit]
West Texas [edit]
I-20 begins at a junction with I-10 in a desolate region of West Texas about 6 miles (10 km) east of the town of Kent . I-20 leaves the interchange with I-10 with a speed limit of 80 until Milemarker 89. Interstate 20 also generally heads to the east-northeast passing by the cities of Odessa and Midland while transitioning from the West Texas desert to the prairie. I-20 runs concurrently with the La Entrada al Pacífico corridor from its junction with US 385 in Odessa to its junction with FM 1788 near Midland International Airport. Near Sweetwater, I-20 begins to head due east as it heads towards the city of Abilene. In Abilene, I-20 curves towards the north and transverses the northern part of the city while also forming the northern arc of the loop around the city. I-20 continues heading east from Abilene until the town of Eastland when I-20 takes a more northeasterly route towards Weatherford while transitioning from the West Texas prairie to the central plains of North Texas the terrain grows hilly. In Weatherford, I-20 again heads back towards the east as it heads towards the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex.
Dallas-Fort Worth area [edit]
I-20 interchanges with I-30 west of Fort Worth with I-30 heading east and I-20 to the southeast. I-20 heads back towards the east when it interchanges with Interstate 820. I-20 forms the southern arc of the complete loop around the city of Fort Worth, and serves as the southernmost west–east freeway in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex. Interchanging with I-35W south of downtown, I-20 heads east towards Dallas passing through Arlington, where it is also known as the Ronald Reagan Memorial Highway.[2] From Arlington, I-20 passes into Dallas County at Grand Prairie and heads east in to Dallas, interchanging with I-35E south of downtown and I-45 shortly after. I-20 intersects with I-635 (where it completes a three-quarter loop around the city) on Dallas' southeast side before heading east towards East Texas. The interstate varies from 4 to 10 lanes from its I-30 junction near Weatherford to its US-80 junction near Terrell.
East Texas [edit]
I-20 leaves the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex and heads generally to the east-southeast through East Texas. I-20 begins heading to the east as it passes to the north of the city of Tyler at Lindale, Texas. The intersection of I-20 at US 69 in Lindale is the highest traffic count intersection on I-20 east of Terrell to the Louisiana state line. From Lindale, I-20 continues east, going through Kilgore in the piney woods region of East Texas. I-20 leaves the state of Texas near Waskom and just west of Shreveport, Louisiana.
Auxiliary route [edit]
Interstate 20 has one auxiliary route in Texas.
- Interstate 820 is a 35.2-mile (56.6 km) loop around the city of Fort Worth. It once completely circumnavigated the city prior to I-20 absorbing the southern section as part of its relocation to the south and I-30 being extended westward over the old alignment of I-20 through the center of town.[3]
Business routes [edit]
All of the business loops within Texas are maintained by the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT). Interstate 20 has fifteen business loops in the state, all located in western Texas. Along I-20, TxDOT identifies each business route as Business Interstate 20 followed by an alphabetic suffix. Along Texas Interstates, the alphabetic suffixes on business route names ascend eastward and northward. There are gaps in the alphabetic values to allow for future system expansion. The alphabetic naming suffixes are included as small letters on the bottom of route shields.
Texas State Loop 254 takes the place of a business route in Ranger, Texas, and follows the original route of U.S. Route 80.
I-20 business routes in Texas generally follow the path of the former US 80 through the central portions of towns now bypassed by the Interstate route.
Exit list [edit]
| County | Location | # | Destinations | Notes | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reeves | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |||||||
| 186 | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance, exit no. corresponds to I-10 west | |||||||
| 3 | Stocks Road | |||||||
| 7 | Johnson Road | |||||||
| 13 | McAlpine Road | |||||||
| Toyah | 22 | |||||||
| 29 | Shaw Road | |||||||
| 33 | ||||||||
| 37 | ||||||||
| Pecos | 39 | |||||||
| 40 | Country Club Drive | |||||||
| 42 | ||||||||
| 44 | Collie Road | |||||||
| Ward | ||||||||
| 49 | ||||||||
| 52 | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |||||||
| 58 | Frontage Road | |||||||
| Pyote | 66 | |||||||
| 70 | ||||||||
| Wickett | 73 | |||||||
| 76 | ||||||||
| Thorntonville | 79 | |||||||
| Monahans | 80 | |||||||
| 83 | ||||||||
| 86 | ||||||||
| Ector | 93 | |||||||
| 101 | ||||||||
| 104 | ||||||||
| 108 | Moss Avenue – Meteor Crater | |||||||
| 112 | ||||||||
| 113 | ||||||||
| Odessa | 115 | |||||||
| 116 | ||||||||
| 118 | ||||||||
| 120 | JBS Parkway | |||||||
| 121 | ||||||||
| Midland | 126 | |||||||
| Midland | 131 | West end of SH 158 overlap | ||||||
| 134 | Midkiff Road | |||||||
| 136 | ||||||||
| 137 | Old Lamesa Road | |||||||
| 138 | East end of SH 158 overlap | |||||||
| 140 | Eastbound exit and entrance | |||||||
| 143 | Frontage Road | Eastbound exit only | ||||||
| 144 | ||||||||
| Martin | 151 | Westbound exit and entrance | ||||||
| 154 | ||||||||
| Stanton | 156 | |||||||
| 158 | ||||||||
| Howard | 165 | |||||||
| 169 | ||||||||
| 171 | Moore Field Road | |||||||
| 172 | Cauble Road | |||||||
| Big Spring | 174 | |||||||
| 176 | ||||||||
| 177 | ||||||||
| 178 | ||||||||
| 179 | ||||||||
| 181A | ||||||||
| 181B | Refinery Road | |||||||
| 182 | Midway Road | |||||||
| 184 | Moss Lake Road – Sand Springs | |||||||
| 186 | Salem Road – Sand Springs | |||||||
| Coahoma | 188 | |||||||
| 189 | McGregor Road | |||||||
| 190 | Snyder Field Road | |||||||
| 192 | ||||||||
| 194A | East Howard Field Road | |||||||
| 194B | Frontage Road | Westbound exit and entrance | ||||||
| 195 | Frontage Road | Eastbound exit only | ||||||
| Mitchell | 199 | Iatan Road | ||||||
| 200 | Conaway Road | |||||||
| 206 | ||||||||
| Westbrook | 207 | |||||||
| 209 | Dorn Road | |||||||
| 210 | ||||||||
| 212 | ||||||||
| 213 | ||||||||
| Colorado City | 215 | |||||||
| 216 | West end of SH 208 overlap | |||||||
| 217 | East end of SH 208 overlap | |||||||
| 219A | Country Club Road | Signed as exit 219 eastbound | ||||||
| 219B | Eastbound exit is via exit 219 | |||||||
| 220 | ||||||||
| 221 | Lasky Road | |||||||
| 223 | Lucas Road | |||||||
| 224 | ||||||||
| Loraine | 225 | |||||||
| 226A | Eastbound exit is via exit 225 | |||||||
| 226B | ||||||||
| 227 | Narrell Road | |||||||
| Nolan | 230 | |||||||
| 235 | ||||||||
| Roscoe | 236 | |||||||
| 237 | Cemetery Road | |||||||
| 238A | West end of US 84 overlap; no eastbound exit | |||||||
| 238B | Blackland Road | |||||||
| 238C | Frontage Road | Eastbound exit and entrance | ||||||
| 239 | May Road | No access across I-20 | ||||||
| 240 | ||||||||
| Sweetwater | 241 | |||||||
| 242 | Hopkins Road | |||||||
| 243 | Hillsdale Road, Robert Lee Street | |||||||
| 244 | West end of SH 70 overlap | |||||||
| 245 | Arizona Avenue | Westbound exit only | ||||||
| 246 | Alabama Avenue | |||||||
| Sweetwater | 247 | East end of SH 70 overlap | ||||||
| 249 | ||||||||
| 251 | Eskota Road | |||||||
| 255 | Adrian Road | |||||||
| 256 | Stink Creek Road | |||||||
| 258 | White Flat Road | |||||||
| 259 | Sylvester Road | |||||||
| Taylor | 261 | |||||||
| Trent | 262 | |||||||
| 263 | ||||||||
| 264 | Noodle Dome Road | |||||||
| 266 | Derstine Road | |||||||
| 267 | ||||||||
| Merkel | 269 | |||||||
| 270 | ||||||||
| 272 | Wimberly Road | |||||||
| 274 | Wells Lane | |||||||
| Tye | 277 | |||||||
| 278 | ||||||||
| Abilene | 279 | East end of US 84 overlap; no westbound exit | ||||||
| 280 | Fulwiler Road | |||||||
| 281 | ||||||||
| 282 | Shirley Road | |||||||
| 283 | Signed as exits 283A (south) and 283B (north) | |||||||
| 285 | Old Anson Road – Impact | |||||||
| 286A | Signed as exits 286A (south) and 286B (north) eastbound | |||||||
| 286C | ||||||||
| 288 | ||||||||
| 290 | ||||||||
| 292A | ||||||||
| 292B | Elmdale Road | |||||||
| Callahan | 294 | Buck Creek Road | ||||||
| 297 | ||||||||
| Clyde | 299 | |||||||
| 300 | Westbound exit to all but FM 604 north is via exit 301 | |||||||
| 301 | Cherry Lane | |||||||
| 303 | Union Hill Road | |||||||
| Baird | 306 | |||||||
| 307 | ||||||||
| 308 | ||||||||
| 310 | Finley Road | |||||||
| 313 | ||||||||
| 316 | Brushy Creek Road | |||||||
| Putnam | 319 | |||||||
| 320 | ||||||||
| 322 | Cooper Creek Road | |||||||
| Eastland | 324 | Scranton Road | ||||||
| Cisco | 330 | |||||||
| 332 | ||||||||
| 337 | ||||||||
| 340 | ||||||||
| Eastland | 343 | |||||||
| 345 | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |||||||
| 347 | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |||||||
| Ranger | 349 | |||||||
| 351 | Desdemona Boulevard | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||||||
| 352 | Blundell Street | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||||||
| 354 | ||||||||
| 358 | Frontage Road | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||||||
| 361 | ||||||||
| 363 | Tudor Road | |||||||
| Erath | 367 | West end of SH 108 overlap | ||||||
| Palo Pinto | 370 | East end of SH 108 overlap | ||||||
| 373 | ||||||||
| 376 | Panama Road, Blue Flat Road | |||||||
| 380 | ||||||||
| 386 | ||||||||
| Parker | 391 | Gilbert Pit Road | ||||||
| 394 | ||||||||
| 397 | ||||||||
| 402 | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |||||||
| 403 | Dennis Road | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||||||
| Weatherford | 406 | Old Dennis Road, South Bowie Drive | ||||||
| 407 | Westbound exit is via exit 408 | |||||||
| 408 | ||||||||
| 409 | ||||||||
| 410 | East Bankhead Drive | |||||||
| Hudson Oaks | 413 | Lake Shore Drive | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |||||
| 414 | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |||||||
| 415 | ||||||||
| Willow Park | 418 | Ranch House Road – Willow Park | ||||||
| 420 | ||||||||
| 421 | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |||||||
| Tarrant | 425 | Markum Ranch Road | ||||||
| 426 | ||||||||
| Benbrook | 428 | |||||||
| 429A | ||||||||
| 429B | Winscott Road | |||||||
| Fort Worth | 431 | Bryant Irvin Road | ||||||
| 432 | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |||||||
| 433 | Hulen Street, South Drive – TCU | |||||||
| 434A | Granbury Road, South Drive | |||||||
| 434B | Trail Lake Drive, Westcreek Drive | |||||||
| 435 | McCart Avenue, Westcreek Drive | |||||||
| 436A | ||||||||
| 436B | Hemphill Street | |||||||
| 437 | ||||||||
| 438 | Oak Grove Road | |||||||
| 439 | Campus Drive | |||||||
| Forest Hill | 440A | Wichita Street | ||||||
| 440B | Forest Hill Drive | |||||||
| 441 | Anglin Drive | |||||||
| Fort Worth | 442A | |||||||
| 442B | West end of US 287 overlap | |||||||
| Arlington | 443 | Bowman Springs Road | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |||||
| 444 | East end of US 287 overlap | |||||||
| 445 | Green Oaks Boulevard, Little Road | |||||||
| 447 | Kelly-Elliott Road, Park Springs Road | |||||||
| 448 | Bowen Road | |||||||
| 449 | Signed as exits 449A (south) and 449B (north) eastbound | |||||||
| 450 | Matlock Road | |||||||
| 451 | Collins Street, New York Avenue | |||||||
| 453 | Signed as exits 453A (north) and 453B (south) | |||||||
| Grand Prairie | 454 | Great Southwest Parkway | ||||||
| Dallas | 455 | |||||||
| 456 | Carrier Parkway | |||||||
| 457 | ||||||||
| Dallas | 458 | Mountain Creek Parkway | ||||||
| 460 | ||||||||
| Duncanville | 461 | Cedar Ridge Drive | ||||||
| 462 | Duncanville Road, North Main Street | |||||||
| 463 | Cockrell Hill Road, Camp Wisdom Road | |||||||
| Dallas | 464 | Signed as exits 464A (north) and 464B (south) | ||||||
| 465 | Wheatland Road, Hampton Road | |||||||
| 466 | South Polk Street | |||||||
| 467 | Signed as exits 467A (north) and 467B (south) | |||||||
| Lancaster | 468 | Houston School Road | ||||||
| Dallas | 470 | |||||||
| 472 | Bonnie View Road | |||||||
| 473A | J. J. Lemmon Road | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||||||
| 473 | Signed as exits 473B (south) and 473C (north) | |||||||
| 474 | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |||||||
| 476 | Dowdy Ferry Road | |||||||
| 477 | St. Augustine Road | |||||||
| 479 | Signed as exits 479A (west) and 479B (east) | |||||||
| Balch Springs | 480 | |||||||
| 481 | Seagoville Road | |||||||
| Mesquite | 482 | Belt Line Road, Lasater Road | ||||||
| 483 | Lawson Road, Lasater Road, Lumley Road | |||||||
| Kaufman | 487 | |||||||
| 490 | ||||||||
| 491 | ||||||||
| Talty | 493 | |||||||
| Terrell | 498 | |||||||
| 499A | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |||||||
| 499B | Rose Hill Road | |||||||
| 501 | ||||||||
| 503 | Wilson Road | |||||||
| 506 | ||||||||
| 509 | Hiram Road | |||||||
| 512 | ||||||||
| Van Zandt | 516 | |||||||
| 519 | Turner-Hayden Road | |||||||
| 521 | Myrtle Springs Road, Myrtle Cemetery Road | |||||||
| 523 | ||||||||
| Canton | 526 | |||||||
| 527 | ||||||||
| 528 | ||||||||
| 530 | ||||||||
| 533 | Colfax Oakland Road | |||||||
| 536 | Tank Farm Road | |||||||
| 537 | ||||||||
| Van | 540 | |||||||
| Smith | 544 | Willow Branch Road | ||||||
| 548 | ||||||||
| Lindale | 552 | |||||||
| 554 | Harvey Road | |||||||
| 556 | ||||||||
| 557 | Jim Hogg Road | |||||||
| 560 | Lavender Road | |||||||
| 562 | ||||||||
| 565 | ||||||||
| 567 | ||||||||
| 571A | ||||||||
| 571B | ||||||||
| 575 | Barber Road | |||||||
| 579 | Joy-Wright Mountain Road | |||||||
| Gregg | ||||||||
| 582 | ||||||||
| 583 | ||||||||
| 587 | ||||||||
| 589 | West end of US 259 overlap; signed as exits 589A (south/west) and 589B (east) eastbound | |||||||
| 591 | ||||||||
| Longview | 595 | Signed as exits 595A (south) and 595B (north) eastbound | ||||||
| 596 | East end of US 259 overlap | |||||||
| Harrison | 599 | |||||||
| 604 | ||||||||
| 610 | ||||||||
| 614 | ||||||||
| Marshall | 617 | |||||||
| 620 | ||||||||
| 624 | ||||||||
| 628 | West end of US 80 overlap | |||||||
| Waskom | 633 | East end of US 80 overlap | ||||||
| 635 | ||||||||
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi | ||||||||
See also [edit]
References [edit]
- ^ Texas Department of Transportation. "Highway Designation File - Interstate Highway 20". Retrieved 2007-07-08.
- ^ But see also US 190, another road which has been designated the Ronald Reagan Memorial Highway.
- ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - Interstate Highway 820
External links [edit]
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Interstate 20 in Texas |
| KML file (edit) |
- I-20 info page -- from dfwfreeways.info
| Previous state: Terminus |
Texas | Next state: Louisiana |
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