Interstate 74 in North Carolina
| Interstate 74 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Route information | ||||
| Maintained by NCDOT | ||||
| Length: | 77 mi[1] (124 km) | |||
| Existed: | 1997 – present | |||
| Major junctions | ||||
| West end: | ||||
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| East end: | ||||
| Location | ||||
| Counties: | Surry, Guilford, Randolph, Montgomery, Robeson | |||
| Highway system | ||||
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Main route of the Interstate Highway System
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In the U.S. state of North Carolina, Interstate 74 (I-74) is an Interstate Highway that is partially completed. Currently in three distinct segments in the state; when completed, it will traverse in a southeasterly direction from Virginia to South Carolina, connecting the cities of Winston-Salem, High Point, Asheboro, Rockingham, and Lumberton.
Contents |
[edit] Route description
As of November 2011, there is a total of 77 miles (124 km) of Interstate 74, broken in four sections across the Piedmont Triad, Sandhills, and Cape Fear regions in the state.
[edit] Piedmont Triad
The first section of I-74 begins at the Virginia state line (overlapped with I-77 for approximately 4 miles (6.4 km). After separation, it goes east and connects to US 52 near Mount Airy, where the first section ends.
Future I-74 is to be signed along US 52 from Mount Airy to Bethania, where it will then separate onto the new Winston-Salem Northern Beltway and go east around Winston-Salem before connecting to existing US 311 south of Kernersville. Under a new accelerated construction plan for the Beltway, right-of-way acquisition is to begin in 2012 and construction to start in 2015. Until construction is completed, travelers wanting to connect between the first and second section of I-74 should stay on US 52 through downtown Winston-Salem, and then take I-40 east to US 311 south towards High Point.[2][3][4]
The second section of I-74 is called the High Point East Belt, which begins at mile marker 65 in High Point to mile marker 79 near Glenola in Randolph County. It connects High Point with both I-85 Business and I-85. Construction is scheduled to be completed in October 2012 that will extend the freeway, along US 311, to US 220/I-73 in Randleman.[5]
Future I-74 starts again in Randleman, overlapped with I-73 and US 220, going south to Ulah. The freeway is already completed, but it is not up to full interstate standards yet. It bypasses the city of Asheboro where a project to improve US 220 to interstate standards is underway, due to be completed by the end of 2012.[6]
The third section of I-74 is overlapped with I-73 and US 220 between (US 220) mile markers 51-24 (26 miles (42 km)). It bypasses the towns of Seagrove, Biscoe and Candor. Visitor centers (completed in 2010) are located eastbound and westbound at mile marker 44.[7] After Exit 24 (Alternate U.S. 220), the freeway continue as Future I-73, Future I-74 and US 220 for another 16 miles (26 km) towards Rockingham before converting into an at-grade expressway after Exit 9.
[edit] Sandhills
At Rockingham, Future I-73 and I-74 will separate from current US 220 along a to-be-built bypass around the west of the city and then join the existing US 74 bypass freeway, which goes south around Rockingham and Hamlet. Future I-73 ends near the NC 38 exit where it is planned to be routed south into South Carolina. Future I-74 continues to the end of the freeway. Between Hamlet and Laurinburg is an at-grade expressway that will eventually be upgraded to Interstate standards.[8][9] At Laurinburg, I-74 is to use the Laurinburg Bypass was at the standard North Carolina freeway grade and signed as I-74 in 2008; however, NCDOT had to remove the signage the following year when FHWA ruled against using them until the freeway was up to Interstate standards.
The fourth section of I-74 is officially named the American Indian Highway, completed in 2008, this (19 miles (31 km)) section stretches from Maxton to south of Lumberton, connecting with I-95/US 301.[10] After NC 41, I-74 ends for the final time as the highway continues on as an at-grade expressway signed as Future I-74/US 74.[11]
[edit] East of Interstate 95
Future I-74 is to continue to follow US 74, going through the city of Whiteville and bypassing the town of Lake Waccamaw. Before the town of Bolton, it will separate from US 74 onto a proposed new freeway towards Shallotte, then go west on the proposed extension of the Carolina Bays Parkway into South Carolina. This entire section of I-74 is still under a Feasibility Study with several possible routing options, it thus may take years before connecting South Carolina. Current NCDOT plans suggest that construction may not begin until after 2020, and that this will likely be the last section of I-74 to be completed.[12]
[edit] Alternate names
Though the highway is commonly known as "I-74" throughout the state, the highway does have other known names it uses locally in areas.
- American Indian Highway - official name of the 19 miles (31 km) section of I-74 in Robeson County (mile marker 191-213). It is named to honor the large American Indian population in Robeson County.[10]
- High Point East Belt - road name in Guilford County.
[edit] History
The Intermodal Surface Transportation and Efficiency Act (ISTEA) of 1991 initially authorized the new high priority transportation corridor 5, tentatively known as Interstate 73, to travel from Michigan to South Carolina.[13] Because of several disputes to the routing, a compromise was reached in 1995, by Senator John Warner and Senator Lauch Faircloth, that extended Interstate 74 from its then current eastern terminus of Cincinnati, Ohio to overlap Interstate 73. In Virginia, I-74 would follow I-77 into North Carolina, while I-73 would go east to Roanoke then south along US 220 towards Greensboro.[14] [15][16] Another compromise, between Senator Lauch Faircloth and Senator Strom Thurmond, agreed to have both interstates enter South Carolina: I-73 south of Rockingham and I-74 south of Wilmington. After later amendments and the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century of 1996 (TEA-21), on July 25, 1996, AASHTO accepted Interstates 73/74 into the Interstate Highway System within the states of South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia.[17]
In the May 1997, the first section of I-73/I-74 was established on a 26 miles (42 km) of existing and new freeway between Ulah and Candor along US 220.[18]
[edit] North Carolina Highway 752/Interstate 74 in Surry County
Predating I-74, NC 752 was established on a 1 mile (1.6 km) freeway connector between I-77 to NC 89 in 1994. It cost $10 million to build and was regarded simply as a place-holder for a future Interstate. Four years later, in 1998, the freeway was extended to US 601 and rebannered as I-74. On June 30, 1999, the freeway was extended an additional 5 miles (8.0 km) to US 52, south of Mount Airy.[19] In April 2001, I-74 was overlapped with I-77 from the Virginia state line to exit 101.[20]
[edit] The American Indian Highway and Laurinburg Bypass
On September 26, 2008, a 19 miles (31 km) section of I-74/US 74 was opened between Maxton to NC 41 near Lumberton, known as the American Indian Highway.[11] The Laurinburg Bypass was also resigned I-74/US 74 at the same time.[21] The following year the Laurinburg Bypass was removed of its I-74 designation by NCDOT, during the Summer, after a ruling from the FHWA (it returned as Future I-74). The reason was that the section, though a freeway by North Carolina standards, it was not up to Interstate standards. It was also at this same time that NCDOT fixed a exit number error along mile markers 181-191.[21]
[edit] The High Point East Belt
On November 22, 2010, a 14 miles (23 km) section was added between North Main Street in High Point to Cedar Square Road near Glenola. This also includes the 6.4 miles (10.3 km) section of new freeway that opened between I-85 Business Cedar Square Road.[22][23]
[edit] Future
From Mount Airy to Rural Hall, US 52 is planned to be upgraded to interstate standards. However it is currently flagged "Scheduled for Reprioritization," with no estimated cost or date established.[24]
The eastern section of the proposed Winston-Salem Northern Beltway is planned to carry I-74 around Winston-Salem to existing freeway portion of US 311 towards High Point. Currently parts of the project has been funded, with the first section to be built connecting US 158 to Business Interstate 40 scheduled for construction in 2014, with total estimated cost of $190 million.[3][25][26]
The Rockingham-Hamlet Bypass to Laurinburg Bypass is planned to be upgraded to interstate standards. However it is currently flagged "Scheduled for Reprioritization," with no estimated cost or date established.[27]
Proposed new freeway in Columbus and Brunswick counties. It would traverse from Whiteville to the Carolina Bays Parkway in South Carolina. However it is currently flagged "Scheduled for Reprioritization," with no estimated cost or date established.[12][28]
[edit] Auxiliary routes in North Carolina
| Interstate | City | Type | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interstate 274 | Winston-Salem | Bypass | Proposed; not officially approved by AASHTO[3] |
[edit] Exit list
| County | Location | Mile[29] | Exit | Destinations | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surry | I-74 overlaps with Interstate 77 (Virginia state line to exit 101) | ||||
| Pine Ridge | 5 | 5 | South end of I-77 overlap | ||
| 6 | 6 | ||||
| Mount Airy | 8 | 8 | Red Brush Road | ||
| 11 | 11 | ||||
| 13 | 13 | Park Drive | |||
| 17 | 17 | End of I-74 east/Begin of I-74 west; south end of US 52 overlap | |||
| 136 | Cook School Road | Proposed Upgrade of Pilot Mountain Parkway to Interstate Standards (Unfunded)[2] | |||
| 135 | W. Main St. – Pilot Mountain | ||||
| Pilot Mountain | 134 | ||||
| 131 | Pilot Knob Park Rd. – Pilot Mountain State Park | ||||
| Stokes | 129 | Perch Rd. – Pinnacle | |||
| Forsyth | King | 123 | S. Main St. – King, Tobaccoville | Proposed Upgrade of John M. Gold Freeway to Interstate Standards (Unfunded)[2] | |
| 122 | Moore-RJR Drive | ||||
| Rural Hall | 120 | Westinghouse Road | |||
| 118 | |||||
| Bethania | Proposed Winston-Salem Northern Beltway (Unfunded)[3] | ||||
| Winston-Salem | |||||
| Baux Mountain Road | |||||
| Walkertown | |||||
| Kernersville | |||||
| Winston-Salem | |||||
| 59 | Union Cross Road | Proposed Upgrade to Interstate Standards (Unfunded)[4] | |||
| 60 | High Point Road | ||||
| 63 | |||||
| Guilford | High Point | 65 | 65 | North Main Street | Begin of I-74 east/End of I-74 west |
| 66 | 66 | Johnson Street | |||
| 67 | 67 | To John Wesley College and Oak Hollow Mall | |||
| 69 | 69 | Greensboro Road | To High Point University | ||
| 70 | 70 | Kivett Drive | |||
| 71 | 71A | East Green Drive | |||
| 71B | |||||
| 75 | 75 | Opened 22 Nov 2010[22] | |||
| Randolph | Glenola | 79 | 79 | Cedar Square Road | End of I-74 east/Begin of I-74 west; Opened 22 Nov 2010[22] |
| Sophia | Under Construction (Projected Oct. 2012)[5] | ||||
| I-74 overlaps with Interstate 73 | |||||
| Richmond | Rockingham | 306 | Proposed Upgrade to Interstate Standards (Unfunded)[8][9] | ||
| 308 | Galestown Rd. – Rockingham, Cordova | ||||
| 311 | |||||
| 316 | |||||
| Hamlet | 319 | ||||
| 320 | |||||
| 321 | |||||
| Scotland | Old Hundred | Proposed Upgrade of Laurinburg Bypass to Interstate Standards (Unfunded)[21] | |||
| 181 | |||||
| 182 | |||||
| Laurinburg | 183 | ||||
| 184 | |||||
| 185 | |||||
| 186 | Highland Rd. – Laurinburg, E. Laurinburg | ||||
| 187 | |||||
| 190 | |||||
| Robeson | Maxton | 191 | |||
| 194 | 194A | Begin of I-74 east/End of I-74 west | |||
| 194B | |||||
| 197 | 197 | Cabinet Shop Road | |||
| 200 | 200 | ||||
| 203 | 203 | Dew Road - Pembroke | |||
| 207 | 207 | Back Swamp Road | |||
| Lumberton | 209 | 209A | |||
| 209B | |||||
| 210 | 210 | ||||
| 213 | 213 | End of I-74 east/Begin of I-74 west | |||
| Proposed Upgrade to Interstate Standards (Unknown) | |||||
| Columbus | Evergreen | Proposed Upgrade to Interstate Standards (Unfunded)[12] | |||
| Chadbourn | |||||
| Union Valley Road – Union Valley | |||||
| Whiteville | |||||
| Hallsboro | Hallsboro Road – Hallsboro | ||||
| Lake Waccamaw | Chauncey Town Road – Lake Waccamaw | ||||
| Bolton | |||||
| Proposed New Freeway (Preliminary)[12] | |||||
| Brunswick | Ash | ||||
| Camp Branch Road | |||||
| Shallotte | |||||
| Grissettown | Proposed Carolina Bays Parkway (Preliminary)[12] | ||||
| Carolina Shores | |||||
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus • Closed/former • Incomplete access • Unopened |
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[edit] See also
- U.S. Route 74
- Carolina Bays Parkway
- I-73/74 North–South Corridor
- Interstate 73
- Interstate 77
- Winston-Salem Beltway
[edit] References
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Interstate 74 in North Carolina |
- ^ Federal Highway Administration Route Log and Finder List as of 2002-10-31
- ^ a b c "I-74 Segment 3". http://web.duke.edu/~rmalme/i74seg3.html. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- ^ a b c d "NCDOT: Winston-Salem Northern Beltway". http://www.ncdot.gov/projects/wsnb/default.html. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- ^ a b "I-74 Segment 5". http://web.duke.edu/~rmalme/i74seg5.html. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- ^ a b "I-74 Segment 7". http://web.duke.edu/~rmalme/i74seg7.html. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- ^ "NCDOT: NCDOT Construction Progress Report, Contract C202472". http://apps.dot.state.nc.us/traffictravel/progloc/. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- ^ "NCDOT: North Carolina Rest Area System". http://www.ncdot.org/travel/restareas/. Retrieved 2011-01-27.
- ^ a b "I-74 Segment 13A". http://web.duke.edu/~rmalme/i74seg13.html. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- ^ a b "I-74 Segment 14". http://web.duke.edu/~rmalme/i74seg14.html. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- ^ a b "Media Advisory: I-74 "The American Indian Highway" Naming Ceremony". https://apps.dot.state.nc.us/pio/releases/details.aspx?r=4259. Retrieved 2010-12-31.
- ^ a b "I-74 Segment 16". http://web.duke.edu/~rmalme/i74seg16.html. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- ^ a b c d e "NCDOT: I-74 Feasibility Study". http://www.ncdot.gov/projects/wsnb/default.html. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- ^ "Interstate 73/74 (Corridor 5)". http://www.aaroads.com/high-priority/corr05.html. Retrieved 2011-01-02.
- ^ Helen Lounsbury, "Road to Roanoke Vital, Group Says Lobbying for New Interstate," Greensboro News & Record, November 11, 1993.
- ^ Justin Catanoso, "New Proposal for I-73 Stirs Triad Rivalry," Greensboro News & Record, April 14, 1995.
- ^ Justin Catanoso, "New Interstates May Cross Triad," Greensboro News & Record, May 2, 1995.
- ^ "Why I-73/74 in North Carolina?". http://www.duke.edu/~rmalme/wh7374.html. Retrieved 2011-01-02.
- ^ "I-73 Segment 9/I-74 Segment 10". http://web.duke.edu/~rmalme/i73seg9.html. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
- ^ "I-74 Segment 2". http://web.duke.edu/~rmalme/i74seg2.html. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
- ^ "I-74 Segment 1". http://web.duke.edu/~rmalme/i74seg1.html. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
- ^ a b c "I-74 Segment 15". http://web.duke.edu/~rmalme/i74seg15.html. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
- ^ a b c "New Highway 311 Bypass Section Opens Monday". http://www.myfox8.com/news/wghp-story-311-bypass-101121,0,5159858.story?track=rss. Retrieved 2010-12-31.
- ^ "NCDOT Opens I-74/US 311 Bypass Near High Point". https://apps.dot.state.nc.us/pio/releases/details.aspx?r=4268. Retrieved 2010-12-31.
- ^ "NCDOT: Project I-4404". http://www.ncdot.org/projects/search/details.html#sfr=767. Retrieved January 22, 2012.
- ^ "NCDOT: Project U-2579". http://www.ncdot.org/projects/search/details.html#id=1900. Retrieved January 22, 2012.
- ^ Garber, Paul (September 7, 2011). "Construction of first segment of Northern Beltway will begin in 2014, governor says". Winston-Salem Journal (Winston-Salem, NC). http://www2.journalnow.com/news/2011/sep/06/3/eastern-leg-of-northern-beltway-in-winston-salem-w-ar-1365256/. Retrieved January 22, 2012.
- ^ "NCDOT: Project I-3801". http://www.ncdot.org/projects/search/details.html#sfr=14. Retrieved January 22, 2012.
- ^ "NCDOT: Project R-3436". http://www.ncdot.org/projects/search/details.html#sfr=141. Retrieved January 22, 2012.
- ^ "I-74 North Carolina Exit List". http://www.duke.edu/~rmalme/i74exit.html. Retrieved 2009-11-19.
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North Carolina | Next state: South Carolina |
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- Interstate Highways in North Carolina
- Interstate 74
- Transportation in Winston-Salem, North Carolina
- Transportation in Surry County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Guilford County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Randolph County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Montgomery County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Robeson County, North Carolina