Interstate 80 in Iowa
| Interstate 80 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Iowa's Interstate Highways with I-80 highlighted in red. |
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| Route information | ||||
| Maintained by Iowa DOT | ||||
| Length: | 306.268 mi[2] (492.891 km) | |||
| Existed: | September 21, 1958[1] – present | |||
| Major junctions | ||||
| West end: | ||||
| East end: | ||||
| Highway system | ||||
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Main route of the Interstate Highway System Iowa Primary Highway System
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In the U.S. state of Iowa, Interstate 80 (I-80) runs east–west between the Omaha-Council Bluffs area and the Quad Cities area, serving Des Moines and Iowa City. It was built along the U.S. Highway 6 corridor and as a result, three sections of Interstate 80 overlap US 6 in Iowa. There are also significant overlaps with Interstate 29 in Council Bluffs and with Interstate 35 in the Des Moines area.
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[edit] Route description
I-80 enters Iowa by crossing the Missouri River from Omaha, Nebraska. Immediately after descending the bridge and entering Council Bluffs, it meets I-29 at a Y interchange. The two Interstate Highways overlap each other for 3 miles (4.8 km). Through the southern part of Council Bluffs, there are two interchanges along I-29 / I-80 – South 24th Street and the South Expressway, the latter of which carries Iowa 192 into Council Bluffs. They diverge at another Y interchange and I-80 heads to the northeast.
I-80 then goes northeast past Council Bluffs and follows an alignment which parallels the former alignment of Iowa Highway 191. Near Neola, I-80 meets Interstate 680. Interstate 80 then immediately turns east, paralleling a former alignment of Iowa Highway 83 west of Avoca and the current one east of Avoca. At Avoca, I-80 meets U.S. Highway 59. Near Atlantic, I-80 meets U.S. Highway 71 and U.S. Highway 6 and the first overlap with U.S. 6 begins. The overlap ends when I-80 meets U.S. Highway 169 at De Soto. Shortly afterwards, I-80 meets Interstate 35 and Interstate 235 at the West Mixmaster interchange in West Des Moines and turns north.
Interstate 80 and Interstate 35 go north through the western Des Moines suburbs until the interchange with Iowa Highway 141 and they turn east. They go east together and meet U.S. Highway 69 and then separate at the East Mixmaster interchange, which is also an interchange with Interstate 235. Shortly beyond, in Altoona I-80 meets U.S. Highway 65 and they overlap for a mile. When I-80 and U.S. 65 separate, U.S. 6 joins I-80 and their second overlap begins. The overlap continues through Newton. At Malcom, I-80 meets U.S. Highway 63. Near Williamsburg, I-80 meets U.S. Highway 151. I-80 continues east and meets Interstate 380, U.S. Highway 218 and Iowa Highway 27, the Avenue of the Saints, near Coralville.
After passing through the Iowa City area, Interstate 80 continues east and near Wilton, meets U.S. 6, and the third overlap begins. The overlap ends in northwestern Davenport where I-80 meets Interstate 280. I-80 continues east through the northern part of Davenport and meets U.S. Highway 61 and Interstate 74. I-80 passes through Bettendorf and LeClaire, meeting U.S. Highway 67 at LeClaire. I-80 then leaves Iowa to enter Illinois via the Fred Schwengel Memorial Bridge over the Mississippi River.
[edit] History
The first section of I-80 to open for traffic, 21⁄2 miles (4.0 km) from the I-35 / I-235 west mixmaster to the Douglas Avenue interchange in Urbandale opened on September 21, 1958. By 1960, I-80 stretched around the north side of Des Moines to the east mixmaster where I-35 splits away to the north.
| This section requires expansion. |
[edit] Exit list
| County | Location | Mile[2] | Exit[3] | Destinations | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Douglas |
Omaha | ||||||
| Missouri River |
0.000 | Nebraska–Iowa state line | |||||
| Pottawattamie |
Council Bluffs | 0.719 | 1A | West end of I-29 overlap | |||
| 1.680 | 1B | South 24th Street – Council Bluffs | |||||
| 3.133 | 3 | ||||||
| 3.837 | 4 | East end of I-29 overlap | |||||
| 5.174 | 5 | Madison Avenue – Council Bluffs | |||||
| 8.548 | 8 | ||||||
| Underwood | 17.540 | 17 | |||||
| Neola | 23.228 | 23 | |||||
| Minden Township | 27.520 | 27 | |||||
| 29.504 | 29 | ||||||
| Shelby | 34.451 | 34 | |||||
| Avoca | 40.404 | 40 | |||||
| Walnut | 46.341 | 46 | |||||
| Cass |
Brighton Township | 51.750 | 51 | ||||
| 54.762 | 54 | ||||||
| Pymosa Township | 57.697 | 57 | |||||
| 60.708 | 60 | West end of US 6 overlap | |||||
| Benton Township | 64.694 | 64 | |||||
| Grant Township | 70.426 | 70 | |||||
| Adair |
Adair | 75.688 | 75 | ||||
| 76.427 | 76 | ||||||
| Casey | 82.585 | 83 | |||||
| Jefferson Township | 86.357 | 86 | |||||
| 88.346 | 88 | ||||||
| Stuart | 93.396 | 93 | |||||
| Lincoln Township | 97.387 | 97 | |||||
| Madison |
No major junctions | ||||||
| Dallas |
Dexter | 100.293 | 100 | Redfield, Dexter | Former US 6 | ||
| Adams Township | 104.170 | 104 | |||||
| 106.566 | 106 | ||||||
| De Soto | 110.255 | 110 | East end of US 6 overlap | ||||
| Van Meter | 113.363 | 113 | |||||
| Waukee | 117.282 | 117 | |||||
| Alice's Road, 105th Street | Interchange to open late 2013 or 2014[4] | ||||||
| West Des Moines | 121.562 | 121 | Jordan Creek Parkway – West Des Moines | ||||
| 122.517 | 122 | 60th Street – West Des Moines | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||||
| Polk |
123.205 | 123 | West end of I-35 overlap | ||||
| 123.773 | 124 | University Avenue – Clive | |||||
| Clive | 124.770 | 125 | |||||
| Urbandale | 125.777 | 126 | Douglas Avenue – Urbandale | ||||
| 127.174 | 127 | ||||||
| 129.150 | 129 | Northwest 86th Street – Camp Dodge | |||||
| Johnston | 131.158 | 131 | |||||
| Saylor Township | 134.949 | 135 | |||||
| 136.197 | 136 | ||||||
| Ankeny | 137.490 | 137 | East end of I-35 overlap | ||||
| Altoona | 140.336 | 141 | West end of US 65 overlap | ||||
| 141.733 | 142 | East end of US 65 overlap; west end of US 6 overlap | |||||
| Bondurant | 143.375 | 143 | Altoona, Bondurant | ||||
| Mitchellville | 148.511 | 149 | Mitchellville | ||||
| Jasper |
Colfax | 154.862 | 155 | ||||
| Sherman Township | 158.535 | 159 | |||||
| Newton | 163.969 | 164 | East end of US 6 overlap | ||||
| 167.965 | 168 | Iowa Speedway Drive – Newton | |||||
| Buena Vista Township | 172.996 | 173 | |||||
| Rock Creek Township | 178.733 | 179 | Lynnville, Oakland Acres | ||||
| Poweshiek |
Grinnell | 182.169 | 182 | ||||
| Montezuma | 191.311 | 191 | |||||
| Bear Creek Township | 196.852 | 197 | Brooklyn | ||||
| Warren Township | 201.375 | 201 | |||||
| Iowa |
Hartford Township | 205.421 | 205 | Victor | |||
| Sumner Township | 211.474 | 211 | Millersburg, Ladora | ||||
| 216.483 | 216 | Marengo, North English | |||||
| Williamsburg | 219.491 | 220 | |||||
| Iowa Township | 224.518 | 225 | |||||
| Johnson |
Oxford Township | 230.072 | 230 | ||||
| Tiffin | 237.236 | 237 | Tiffin | ||||
| Coralville | 238.698 | 239 | Avenue of the Saints; signed as exits 239A (south) and 239B (north) | ||||
| 240.237 | 240 | ||||||
| 242.592 | 242 | 1st Avenue | |||||
| Iowa City | 244.878 | 244 | Dubuque Street | ||||
| 245.975 | 246 | ||||||
| Scott Township | 248.992 | 249 | Herbert Hoover Highway | ||||
| Cedar |
West Branch | 254.200 | 254 | Herbert Hoover Presidential Library | |||
| Springdale Township | 259.230 | 259 | West Liberty | ||||
| Iowa Township | 264.482 | 265 | Atalissa | ||||
| Rochester Township | 266.431 | 267 | West end of Iowa 38 overlap | ||||
| Sugar Creek Township | 270.570 | 271 | East end of Iowa 38 overlap; west end of US 6 overlap | ||||
| Farmington Township | 276.634 | 277 | Bennett, Durant | ||||
| Scott |
Cleona Township | 279.667 | 280 | ||||
| Walcott | 283.902 | 284 | |||||
| Davenport | 289.560 | 290 | East end of US 6 overlap; West end of US 61 overlap; left exit westbound | ||||
| 292.517 | 292 | ||||||
| 295.092 | 295 | East end of US 61 overlap; signed as exits 295A (south) and 295B (north) | |||||
| 297.428 | 298 | ||||||
| Bettendorf | 300.863 | 301 | Middle Road | ||||
| LeClaire | 306.022 | 306 | |||||
| Mississippi River |
306.268 | Fred Schwengel Memorial Bridge; Iowa–Illinois state line | |||||
| Rock Island |
Hampton Township | ||||||
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus • Closed/former • Incomplete access • Unopened |
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[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Iowa Department of Transportation (January 1, 1982) (PDF). Completion Map of Interstate System (Map). http://www.iowadot.gov/50thpages/pdf/interstatemap.pdf. Retrieved October 12, 2011.
- ^ a b "2010 Volume of Traffic on the Primary Road System of Iowa" (PDF). Iowa Department of Transportation. January 1, 2010. http://www.iowadotmaps.com/trafbook/trafbook2010.pdf. Retrieved September 9, 2010.
- ^ Iowa Department of Transportation (2010). Transportation Map (Map). http://www.iowadotmaps.com/msp/pdf/current/stmapmain.pdf. Retrieved September 9, 2010.
- ^ Paseka, Nicole (January 19, 2012). "New I-80 interchange plan approved". The Des Moines Register. http://www.desmoinesregister.com/article/20120119/NEWS/301190076/New-80-interchange-plan-approved. Retrieved January 19, 2012.
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