Irina Natanovna Press (Russian: Ирина Натановна Пресс; Ukrainian: Ірина Натанівна Пресс, Irina Natanivna Press) (10 March 1939, Kharkiv – 21 February 2004, Russia[1]) was a Ukrainian athlete.
[edit] Career
Press was Jewish.[2] She won two Olympic gold medals for the USSR team, in 80 m hurdles (1960) and pentathlon (1964). She trained at VSS Trud and later at Dynamo.
Together with her older sister Tamara Press, who was also a track athlete, she was half of the "Press Sisters", a duo who won almost everything that there was to win in track and field, except for distance running.[citation needed] The two sisters won five track and field Olympic gold medals for the Soviet Union, and set 26 world records in the 1960s.
[edit] Questions regarding gender
Their careers suddenly ended at the time that sex verification was introduced.[3] Critics have suggested that the Presses were actually male, or perhaps hermaphrodites. Another opinion was that they were being injected with male hormones in order to make them stronger. Detractors called them the "Press Brothers".[4] After gender verification for all international sporting female events was made mandatory in 1966 (curtailed in Sydney in 2000), both vanished from the sporting scene. The Western press took that as a confession by the Soviet Union. Russian newspapers still deny the allegations.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] External links
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| 80 m hurdles |
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| 100 m hurdles |
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| Persondata |
| Name |
Press, Irina |
| Alternative names |
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| Short description |
Soviet athlete |
| Date of birth |
10 March 1939 |
| Place of birth |
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| Date of death |
21 February 2004 |
| Place of death |
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Soviet Union
