Isopropyl acetate
| Isopropyl acetate | |
|---|---|
|
1-Methylethyl acetate |
|
|
Other names
Isopropyl acetate |
|
| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | 108-21-4 |
| Jmol-3D images | Image 1 |
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| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | C5H10O2 |
| Molar mass | 102.13 g mol−1 |
| Density | 0.87 g/cm3 |
| Melting point |
-73 °C, 200 K, -99 °F |
| Boiling point |
89 °C, 362 K, 192 °F |
| Solubility in water | 4.3 g/100 mL (27 °C) |
| Hazards | |
| NFPA 704 | |
| Flash point | 2 °C |
| Autoignition temperature |
460 °C |
| Explosive limits | 1.8–7.8% |
| Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
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| Infobox references | |
Isopropyl acetate is an ester, an organic compound which is the product of esterification of acetic acid and isopropanol. It is a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic fruity odor.[1]
Isopropyl acetate is a solvent with a wide variety of manufacturing uses that is miscible with most other organic solvents, and moderately soluble in water. It is used as a solvent for cellulose, plastics, oil and fats. It is a component of some printing inks[1] and perfumes.
Isopropyl acetate decomposes slowly on contact with steel when exposed to air producing acetic acid and isopropanol. It reacts violently with oxidizing materials and it attacks many plastics.[2]
Isopropyl acetate is quite flammable in both its liquid and vapor forms, and it may be harmful if swallowed or inhaled.[3]
[edit] References
- ^ a b "Isopropyl acetate". ChemViP. http://www.chemvip.com/index/products_index/all_products/all_products_solvents/product-isopropyl_acetate.htm.
- ^ "ISOPROPYL ACETATE". International Chemical Safety Cards. http://actrav.itcilo.org/actrav-english/telearn/osh/ic/108214.htm.
- ^ "Iso-propyl Acetate". Material Safety Data Sheets. http://hazard.com/msds/mf/baker/baker/files/p6753.htm.