Italian general election, 1921
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General elections were held in Italy on 15 May 1921.[1] The Liberal governing coalition, strengthened by the joining of Fascist candidates in the "National Blocs" (33 of whom were elected deputies), came short of a majority. The Italian Socialist Party, weakened by the split of the Communist Party of Italy, lost many votes and seats, while the Italian People's Party was steady around 20%. The Socialists were stronger in Lombardy (41.9%), than in their historical strongholds of Piedmont (28.6%), Emilia-Romagna (33.4%) and Tuscany (31.0%), due to the presence of the Communists (11.9, 5.2 and 10.5%), while the Populars were confirmed the largest party of Veneto (36.5%) and the Liberal parties in most Southern regions.[2]
[edit] Results
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Italian Socialist Party | 1,631,435 | 24.7 | 123 | –33 |
| Italian People's Party | 1,347,305 | 20.4 | 108 | +8 |
| National Bloc | 1,260,007 | 19.1 | 105 | New |
| Democratic Liberal Party | 684,855 | 10.4 | 68 | +8 |
| Italian Liberal Party | 470,605 | 7.1 | 43 | +2 |
| Italian Social Democratic Party | 309,191 | 4.7 | 29 | –31 |
| Communist Party of Italy | 304,719 | 4.6 | 15 | New |
| Italian Republican Party | 124,924 | 1.9 | 6 | –3 |
| Reform Democratic Party | 112,087 | 1.8 | 11 | New |
| Fighters' Party | 113,839 | 1.7 | 10 | –10 |
| Slavs and Germans | 88,648 | 1.3 | 9 | New |
| Economic Party | 53,382 | 0.8 | 5 | –2 |
| Independent Socialist Party | 37,892 | 0.6 | 1 | 0 |
| Dissident People's Party | 29,703 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| National Fascist Party | 29,549 | 0.4 | 2 | New |
| Invalid/blank votes | 93,355 | – | – | – |
| Total | 6,701,496 | 100 | 535 | +27 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 11,477,210 | 58.4 | – | – |
[edit] References
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