Jack Klugman

Jack Klugman
Klugman in November 2009
Born	Jacob Joachim Klugman April 27, 1922 (1922-04-27) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Residence	Malibu, California
Nationality	American
Alma mater	Carnegie Mellon University
Occupation	Actor, comedian
Years active	1950–present
Known for	12 Angry Men, Oscar Madison
Home town	New York City, NY
Television	The Odd Couple, Quincy, M.E.
Spouse	Brett Somers (1953–2007; her death) Peggy J. Compton (2008–present)
Children	Adam Klugman, David Klugman
Awards	Emmy Award

Jacob Joachim "Jack" Klugman (born April 27, 1922) is an American stage, film and television actor known for his roles in sitcoms, movies, and television and on Broadway. He is perhaps best known for his role as actor Tony Randall's sloppy roommate Oscar Madison in the American television series The Odd Couple during the 1970s and for his starring role in Quincy, M.E. in the 1970s and 1980s. Klugman attended Carnegie Institute of Technology, (now Carnegie Mellon University) and graduated in 1948. In 1957, he appeared in the film 12 Angry Men as Juror #5 and is the last surviving actor who played a juror in that movie. He will be returning to 12 Angry Men and the George Street Playhouse in New Jersey.

Early life

Born to a Jewish family in Philadelphia, Jack Klugman began acting after serving in the United States Army during World War II. A struggling actor in New York City, Klugman was a roommate of fellow actor Charles Bronson before he and Bronson became well known.

Acting career

Klugman (right) with Tony Randall in the publicity photo of The Odd Couple, 1972.

In 1954, Klugman played Jim Hanson on the soap opera The Greatest Gift. Also in 1954 Klugman made multiple appearances on the NBC legal drama Justice, starring Gary Merrill and Dane Clark, that was based on cases of the Legal Aid Society of New York.

On September 4, 1955, Klugman and Tony Randall appeared together with Gena Rowlands in the episode entitled "The Pirate's House" of the CBS anthology series, Appointment with Adventure.

Klugman starred in several classic films including 12 Angry Men in 1957 (which he says is his favorite film), Days of Wine and Roses in 1962, and Goodbye, Columbus in 1969. He won an Emmy Award for his work on the television series The Defenders and appeared in four episodes of the acclaimed series The Twilight Zone (tied with Burgess Meredith for the most number of appearances). Klugman says his greatest thrill was appearing with Humphrey Bogart and Henry Fonda in a 1955 live television broadcast of The Petrified Forest. He also appeared in The Fugitive episode "Terror at High Point" in 1963.

He is best known for his starring roles in two popular television series of the 1970s and early 1980s: The Odd Couple (1970–1975) and Quincy, M.E. (1976–1983). He also played the leading role in the sitcom You Again?.

Klugman also starred in the original Broadway production of The Odd Couple, after replacing Walter Matthau. He won two Emmy Awards for the television version of The Odd Couple.

Klugman was nominated for a Tony Award in 1960 for Best Featured Actor (Musical) for his role in Gypsy, losing to Tom Bosley in Fiorello!. During the pre-Broadway tryout tour in 1959, several songs were cut, including a song for the character 'Herbie' (played by Klugman) called "Nice, She Ain't" cut because Klugman had a terrible singing voice.

Quiz show appearances

In 1993, Klugman appeared on a special 'celebrity versus regulars' version of the United Kingdom quiz show Going for Gold. The special episode was mostly made up of actors and actresses that appeared in programmes that were on around the same time slot as Going for Gold competing against past series winners. Klugman was invited to participate as the show Quincy, M.E., in which he starred, was often on afterwards. Klugman won this special airing before going on to win the entire 1993 series.

Klugman also appeared on the very first week of the 1970s revival of Match Game and then from time to time filled in for his then-wife, Brett Somers, when she became a regular on the program a few weeks later. Klugman and Somers also appeared on the ABC version of Password in 1973.

Dispute over Quincy M.E. profits

In 2008, Klugman sued NBC Television concerning missing profits from his show Quincy M.E. The lawsuit was filed in Superior Court, with Klugman requesting NBC to show him the original contract. Klugman stated that his production company, Sweater Productions, should have received twenty-five percent of the show's net profits. NBC Universal and Klugman settled the lawsuit on undisclosed terms in August 2010.

Writing

In 2005, Klugman published Tony And Me: A Story of Friendship, a book about his long friendship with his The Odd Couple co-star Tony Randall. Included with the book was a DVD featuring outtakes from the show.

Other Appearances

In 1973, Jack Klugman and Tony Randall recorded an album called "The Odd Couple Sings" for London Records. Roland Shaw and The London Festival Orchestra and Chorus provided the music and additional vocals.

Personal life

Klugman in August 2005

Klugman is the father of two children: Adam Klugman (who had a cameo as Oscar Madison as a child in a flashback on The Odd Couple) and David, both from his marriage to Brett Somers. Klugman and Somers were married in 1953 and legally separated in 1974, though they never divorced, and remained married until her death in 2007 at the age of 83. They only lived together as husband and wife for 21 years of their 54-year marriage. Klugman, who appeared on the first week of Match Game in 1973, asked the show's producers to give Somers a guest shot on the panel. She fit in so well that she stayed with the show for its entire nine-year run.

Klugman has lived with Peggy Crosby, ex-wife of Phillip Crosby, since 1988; they married in February 2008.

Klugman and The Odd Couple co-star Tony Randall were long-time friends, and Klugman gave the eulogy at Randall's memorial service in 2004.

Health issues

Formerly a heavy smoker, Klugman was originally diagnosed with throat cancer in 1974. In 1989, he lost a vocal cord to cancer, but he continued to act on stage and on television. He survived the cancer, though the lost vocal cord has left Klugman with a raspy, scratchy voice. During the 1990s his television credits included a guest starring role in Diagnosis: Murder. His cancer was written into his character, where Klugman played a detective who had previously been shot in the throat and had to solve an outstanding case before he died of cancer in the episode "Voices Carry". He also appeared in a second episode, in which he was the murderer. He also had his cancer written into the story line of The Odd Couple: Together Again, a reunion TV movie he performed with Tony Randall in 1993. The movie opened with Oscar in the hospital after his surgery and Felix finding out that Oscar did not tell him about it in order to keep him from driving him "nuts" during the recovery.

Thoroughbred horse racing

Klugman's character on the Odd Couple television show, a fan of thoroughbred horse racing, was mirrored in his real life. One of his horses, Jaklin Klugman, was voted the 1980 California Horse of the Year after winning several races, including the 1980 California Derby and Jerome Handicap, finishing third in the Kentucky Derby. The horse was once featured in a commercial for Ak-Sar-Ben race track. The horse also appears in a framed photo located in the room in Quincy's sailboat through the later series.

Klugman caused a mild controversy in 1980 when, during an ABC-TV special from the University of Louisville on the eve of the 1980 Kentucky Derby, he made disparaging comments about the University of Louisville's "Red Barn." The Red Barn was the location of the broadcast and home to on-campus concerts held at the University. Klugman said on-air that if his horse, Jaklin Klugman, won the Derby, he would use the money won to tear down the Red Barn. The comment was met by boos by the audience, and the University named the men's and women's restrooms in the Red Barn "Jack Klugman" and "Jaklin Klugman" for many years afterwards. A plaque explaining the names was placed on the wall between the two restrooms.

Filmography

• Grubstake (1952)
• Time Table (1956)
• Alfred Hitchcock Presents: The Mail Order Prophet (1957)
• 12 Angry Men (1957)
• Cry Terror! (1958)
• The Velvet Alley (Playhouse 90) (1959)
• "A Passage for Trumpet" episode of The Twilight Zone (1960)
• "A Game of Pool" episode of The Twilight Zone (1961)
• Naked City (TV series) (1958 TV series) Let Me Die Before I Wake (1962) Original Air Date: 14 February 1962 (Season 3, Episode 19)
• Days of Wine and Roses (1962)
• The Yellow Canary (1963)
• I Could Go On Singing (1963)
• Act One (1963)
• "Death Ship" episode of The Twilight Zone (1963)
• "In Praise of Pip" episode of The Twilight Zone (1963)
• "Terror At High Point" episode of The Fugitive (1963)
• "Harris Against the World" (1964-1965)
• "Everybody Gets Hit In The Mouth Sometimes" episode of The Fugitive (1965)
• Hail, Mafia (1965)
• The Detective (1968)
• The Split (1968)
• Goodbye, Columbus (1969)
• The Odd Couple (1970–1975)
• Who Says I Can't Ride a Rainbow? (1971)
• Two-Minute Warning (1976)
• Quincy, M.E. (1976–1983)
• Challenge of the Tiger (1980)
• You Again? (1986)
• The Odd Couple: Together Again (1993)
• Parallel Lives (1994)
• Dear God (1996)
• Brothers Keeper (1999)
• Diagnosis Murder (1990s)
• Third Watch (2000)
• Glitch episode of The Outer Limits (2000)
• Scene Smoking: Cigarettes, Cinema & the Myth of Cool (2001) (documentary)
• Crossing Jordan (2002)
• When Do We Eat? (2005)
• Camera Obscura (2010)

External links

• Jack Klugman at the Internet Movie Database
• Jack Klugman at the Internet Broadway Database
• Jack Klugman at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
• Jack Klugman profile
• The Quincy Examiner – Online Home to Fans of Quincy M.E.
• Jack Klugman's Blog
• Jack Klugman – Jack Klugman Informationscenter Europe
• Jack Klugman Radio Interview w/Doug Miles Part 1
• Jack Klugman Radio interview w/Doug Miles Part 2