Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge

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Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge

Jamaica Bay Unit of the Gateway National Recreation Area
Location	New York City, United States
Coordinates	40°36′57″N 73°49′52″W / 40.6158°N 73.831°W / 40.6158; -73.831Coordinates: 40°36′57″N 73°49′52″W / 40.6158°N 73.831°W / 40.6158; -73.831
Area	9,155 acres (3,705 hectares)
Established	1972
Governing body	National Park Service
nps.gov/gate Official website

Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge is a wildlife refuge in New York City that is managed by the National Park Service as part of Gateway National Recreation Area.

It is composed of the open water and intertidal salt marshes of Jamaica Bay. It lies entirely within the boundaries of New York City, divided between the boroughs of Brooklyn and Queens. It is near John F. Kennedy International Airport, which was built upon a portion of the wetlands in Jamaica Bay.

The refuge provides habitat for a wide variety of flora and fauna, both marine and terrestrial. It is a prime location for viewing birds and bird migrations, diamondback turtle egg-laying and horseshoe crab mating and egg laying. The extent of the refuge is mostly open water, but includes upland shoreline and islands with salt marsh, dunes, brackish ponds, woodland and fields. It is the only "wildlife refuge" in the National Park System. Originally created and managed by New York City as a wildlife refuge, the term was retained by Gateway when the site was transferred in 1972. Usually, federal wildlife refuges are managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

References [edit]

Black, Frederick R. (1981). "Jamaica Bay: A History. Gateway National Recreation Area, New York, New Jersey" (PDF format; requires Adobe Reader). Cultural Resource Management Study No. 3. Denver, Colorado: National Park Service.

External links [edit]

nps.gov/gate, official website of the Gateway National Recreation Area
Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge – Visitor information from National Parks of New York Harbor Conservancy
Jamaica Bay Tides Map – Map with web links to multiple locations surrounding the bay

	Environment portal
	Government of the United States portal
	New York City portal

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National Historic Sites	Lower East Side Tenement Museum Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace

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Brooklyn	American Veterans Memorial Pier Amersfort Park Asser Levy Park Bath Beach Park Betsy Head Park Bensonhurst Park Breukelen Ballfields Park Brooklyn Botanic Garden Brooklyn Bridge Park Brooklyn Heights Promenade Brooklyn–Queens Greenway Brower Park Bushwick Inlet Park Byrne Park Cadman Plaza Canarsie Park Carroll Park Calvert Vaux Park City Line Park Coffey Park Columbus Park Commodore Barry Park Coney Island Beach & Boardwalk Coney Island Creek Park Continental Army Plaza Cooper Park Dyker Beach Park East River State Park Empire – Fulton Ferry Park Floyd Bennett Field Fort Greene Park Four Sparrow Marsh Frank M Charles Memorial Park, Brooklyn Fresh Creek Nature Preserve Friends Field Fulton Park Gravesend Park Green Central Knoll Herbert Von King Park Highland Park Irving Square Park J.J Byrne Park Jamaica Bay Park Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge John J. Carty Park John Paul Jones Park Kaiser Park Kelly Park Leif Ericson Park Leon S Kaiser Playground Lincoln Terrace Park Linden Park Lindower Park Linton Park Manhattan Beach Park Maria Hernandez Park Marine Park McCarren Park McGolrick Park McKinley Park Mount Prospect Park Owl's Head Park Paerdegat Basin Park Paerdegat Park Prospect Park Red Hook Park Red Hook Playground Robert E. Venable Park Saratoga Park Scarangella Park Seaside Park Seth Low Park Shore Park and Parkway Spring Creek Park Steeplechase Park Sternberg Park St. Johns Park Sunset Park Tompkins Park Trinity Park Van Voorhees Park Walt Whitman Park Wingate Park WNYC Transmitter Park Zion Triangle

The Bronx	Barretto Point Park Bicentennial Veterans Memorial Park Bronx Park Bronx Zoo Castle Hill Park City Island Wetlands Claremont Park Concrete Plant Park Crotona Park Devoe Park Ewen Park Ferry Point Park Givans Creek Woods Grant Park Haffen Park Harding Park Harris Park Henry Hudson Park Hunts Point Riverside Park Jerome Park Joseph Rodman Drake Park Joyce Kilmer Park Julius Richman Park Macombs Dam Park Mill Pond Park Mullaly Park New York Botanical Garden North Brother Island Orchard Beach Pelham Bay Park Playground 52 Poe Park Pugsley Creek Park Rainey Park Raoul Wallenberg Forest Richman (Echo) Park Riverdale Park Roberto Clemente State Park Saint Mary's Park, Bronx Seton Falls Park Seton Park Soundview Park South Brother Island Spuyten Duyvil Shorefront Park St. James Park St. Mary's Park Starlight Park Tremont Park University Woods Van Cortlandt Park Vidalia Park Vinmont Veteran Park Washington's Walk Wave Hill

Queens	Admiral Park Alley Park Alley Pond Park Andrews Grove Astoria Park Baisley Pond Park Bayside Fields Bayswater Park Bayswater Point State Park Beach Channel Park Big Bush Park Bowne Park Brant Point Wildlife Sanctuary Breininger Park Broad Channel American Park Broad Channel Park Broad Channel Wetlands Brooklyn–Queens Greenway Brookville Park Bulova Park Captain Tilly Park Crocheron Park Cunningham Park Detective Keith L Williams Park Detective William T. Gunn Park Dr. Charles R. Drew Park Dubos Point Wildlife Sanctuary Doughboy Park Douglaston Park Elmhurst Park Evergreen Park Flushing Fields Flushing Meadows Corona Park Forest Park Fort Tilden Fort Totten Park Francis Lewis Park Frank Golden Park Frank Principe Park Gantry Plaza State Park Gateway National Recreation Area Haggerty Park Harvey Park Highland Park Hinton Park Hoffman Park Hook Creek Park Hunter's Point Park Idlewild Park Jacob Riis Park Jamaica Bay Park John Golden Park Juniper Valley Park Kissena Park Linnaeus Park Little Bay Park Louis Pasteur Park Mafera Park Macneil Park Marconi Park Marie Curie Park Montbellier Park Overlook Park Park of the Americas Phil "Scooter" Rizzuto Park Police Officer Edward Byrne Park Powell's Cove Park Queens Botanical Garden Queens County Farm Museum Queensbridge Park Rachel Carson Playground Railroad Park Ralph Demarco Park Rochdale Park Rockaway Community Park Rufus King Park Seagirt Ave Wetlands Socrates Sculpture Park Spring Creek Park Springfield Park St. Albans Park Travers Park Tudor Park Udall's Park Preserve Wayanda Park

Staten Island	Aesop Park Allison Pond Park Amundsen Circle Annadale Green Arbutus Woods Park Arden Woods Austen House Park Barrett Park Bayview Terrace Park Blood Root Valley Bloomingdale Park Blue Heron Park Preserve Blueberry Park Bradys Park Bunker Ponds Park Buono Beach Carlton Park Clay Pit Ponds State Park Preserve Clove Lake Park Clove's Tail Conference House Park Corporal Thompson Park Crescent Beach Park Deere Park Eibs Pond Park Faber Pool and Park Fairview Park Father Macris Park Forest Grove Fort Hill Park Fort Wadsworth Franklin D. Roosevelt Boardwalk and Beach Freshkills Park Gaeta Park Gateway National Recreation Area Gen. Douglas MacArthur Park Graniteville Quarry Park Graniteville Swamp Park Great Kills Park Hero Park High Rock Park Preserve Hoffman Island Huguenot Ponds Park Hybrid Oak Woods Park Ingram Woods Isle of Meadows Jones Woods Park Joseph Manna Park King Fisher Park Kingdom Pond Park Korean War Veterans Parkway Last Chance Pond Park LaTourette Park & Golf Course Lemon Creek Park Long Pond Park Maple Woods Mariners Marsh Park Meredith Woods Midland Beach Midland Field Miller Field Mount Loretto Unique Area New Dorp Beach New York Chinese Scholar's Garden Northerleigh Park Ocean Breeze Park Old Place Creek Park Olmsted-Beil House Park Prall's Island Reed's Basket Willow Swamp Park Richmond Terrace Wetlands Saw Mill Creek Marsh Schmul Park Seaside Wildlife Nature Park Shooters Island Siedenburg Park Silver Lake Park Snug Harbor Cultural Center & Botanical Garden Sobel Court Park South Beach Wetlands St. George Park Staten Island Botanical Garden Staten Island Greenbelt Staten Island Industrial Park Swinburne Island Tappen Park Tompkinsville Park Tottenville Shore Park Von Briesen Park Walker Park Wegener Park Westerleigh Park Westwood Park William T. Davis Wildlife Refuge Willowbrook Park Wolfe's Pond Park

Other

Nature centers	Alley Pond Environmental Center Belvedere Castle Blue Heron Park Nature Center Clay Pit Ponds State Park Preserve Crotona Park Nature Center Dana Discovery Center Forest Park Visitor Center Fort Greene Park Fort Totten Park Greenbelt Nature Center High Rock Nature Center Inwood Hill Park Nature Center Orchard Beach Nature Center Prospect Park Audubon Center at the Boathouse Salt Marsh Nature Center Van Cortlandt Park Nature Center

Zoos	Bronx Zoo Central Park Zoo Prospect Park Zoo Queens Zoo Staten Island Zoo

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Roosevelt Island	Franklin D. Roosevelt Four Freedoms Park Lighthouse Park Southpoint Park

New York City Department of Parks and Recreation

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