Jane Bowles
Jane Bowles (born Jane Sydney Auer; February 22, 1917 – May 4, 1973) was an American writer and playwright.
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Early life [edit]
Born into a Jewish family in New York, Jane Bowles spent her childhood in Woodmere, New York, on Long Island. She developed tuberculous arthritis of the knee as a teenager and her mother took her to Switzerland for treatment, where she attended boarding school. As a teenager she returned to New York, where she gravitated to the intellectual bohemia of Greenwich Village.
She married writer and composer Paul Bowles in 1938.
Career [edit]
In 1943 her novel Two Serious Ladies was published. The Bowleses lived in New York until 1947, when Paul moved to Tangier, Morocco; Jane followed him in 1948. While in Morocco, Jane had an intense and complicated relationship with a Moroccan woman named Cherifa. She also had a close relationship with torch singer Libby Holman.[1]
Jane Bowles wrote the play In The Summer House, which was performed on Broadway in 1953 to mixed reviews. Tennessee Williams, Truman Capote, and John Ashbery considered her to be one of the finest[citation needed] and most underrated[citation needed] writers of American fiction.
Death [edit]
Bowles, who suffered from alcoholism, had a stroke in 1957 at age 40. Her health continued to decline, despite various treatments in England and the United States, until she had to be admitted to a clinic in Málaga, Spain, where she died in 1973.
References [edit]
- ^ "Jane Bowles, Libby Holman Reynolds and Barbara Hutton". The Authorized Paul Bowles Web Site. www.paulbowles.org.
- Dillon, Millicent (1981), A Little Original Sin: The Life and Work of Jane Bowles, Berkeley: University of California Press, ISBN 0-520-21193-6
Further reading [edit]
Archival Sources [edit]
- Jane Bowles Papers, 1966-1967 (37 items) are housed in the Special Collections Department of the University of Virginia Library.
- Millicent Dillon Papers, 1905-1990 are housed in the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin. Contains notebooks and manuscripts written by and about Jane Bowles.
External links [edit]
- The Authorized Paul Bowles Web Site, the official Jane Bowles Web site.
- Works by or about Jane Bowles in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
- Jane Auer Bowles Collection at the University of Texas
- Jane Bowles at the Internet Broadway Database
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- 1917 births
- 1973 deaths
- American dramatists and playwrights
- 20th-century American novelists
- Bisexual writers
- Deaths from stroke
- LGBT Jews
- LGBT writers from the United States
- People from Greenwich Village, New York
- People from Málaga
- People from Nassau County, New York
- People from Staten Island
- People from Tangier
- Jewish American dramatists and playwrights
- Beat Generation writers
- Women dramatists and playwrights
- American women novelists
- American novelist, 20th century birth stubs