Jerzy Radziwiłł
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| Jerzy Radziwiłł | |
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| Born | 1480 |
| Died | April, 1541 |
| Spouse(s) | Barbara Kiszka Barbara Kola |
| Children | with Barbara Kola: Mikolaj Rudy Radziwiłł Anna Elżbieta Radziwiłł Barbara Radziwiłł |
| Parents | Mikalojus Radvila Sofija Ona Manvydaitė |
Jerzy Radziwiłł (Lithuanian: Jurgis Radvila) (1480–1541) was a Lithuanian noble.
He was Deputy Cup-Bearer of Lithuania from 1510, voivode of Kiev Voivodeship from 1510, Field Hetman of Lithuania in 1521, castellan of Trakai from 1522, castellan of Vilnius from 1527, Marshal of the Court from 1528, Grand Hetman of Lithuania from 1531, Starost of Hrodna, Namiestnik of Vilnius, Maišiagala, Mereck, Utena, Mozyrsk, Lida, Skidelsk, Bielick, Lryńsk and Oziersk. He was a progenitor of the Biržai-Dubingiai (also known as Protestant) Radziwiłł family line.
He was renowned for his military achievements and as a talented politician.[1] He took part in various conflicts against Muscovy, the Cossacks and theTatars. Achieving around 30 military victories, he has been referred as the Lithuanian Hercules.
In 1526 as a member of the Lithuanian Council of Lords he unsuccessfully petitioned the Grand Duke of Lithuania Zygmunt I Stary for the renewal of a Kingdom of Lithuania under the rule of Zygmunt's I son, Zygmunt II August.[1] In the 1530s, acting with his brother Jan Radziwiłł, he was in almost total control of Lithuania's internal affairs.[1]
As a member of influential Radziwiłł family, Jerzy worked to increase his family estate.[1] With his death it was inherited by his only son Mikołaj "the Red" Radziwiłł.[1] He had two daughters, of which the younger Barbara Radziwiłł became mistress and later queen to King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania Zygmunt II August, which greatly strengthened the Radziwiłł family's position in Poland and Lithuania.[1]
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