Jim Gordon (musician)
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This biographical article needs additional citations for verification. (January 2011) |
| Jim Gordon | |
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| Birth name | James Beck Gordon |
| Born | July 14, 1945 |
| Genres | Blues Blues rock Hard rock Pop, psychedelic rock |
| Occupations | Drummer |
| Instruments | drums percussion piano |
| Years active | 1963–1980 |
| Labels | Polydor and many others |
| Associated acts | Alice Cooper Derek and the Dominos Delaney, Bonnie & Friends Eric Clapton George Harrison Harry Nilsson The Everly Brothers The Beach Boys The Beau Brummels Mason Williams Gene Clark The Byrds Joe Cocker Traffic Frank Zappa Souther–Hillman–Furay Band Dave Mason Incredible Bongo Band Steely Dan Gordon Lightfoot |
James Beck "Jim" Gordon (born July 14, 1945)[1] is an American recording artist, musician and songwriter. The Grammy Award winner was one of the most requested session drummers in the late 1960s and 1970s, recording albums with many well-known musicians of the time,[2] and was the drummer in the blues rock supergroup Derek and the Dominos, Little Richard, and Delaney & Bonnie. In 1983, Gordon, at the time an undiagnosed schizophrenic, murdered his mother and was sentenced to sixteen years to life in prison.
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Music career [edit]
Gordon began his career in 1963, at age seventeen, backing The Everly Brothers, and went on to become one of the most sought-after recording session drummers in Los Angeles. The protégé of legendary studio drummer Hal Blaine, Gordon performed on many notable recordings in the 1960s, including Pet Sounds by The Beach Boys (1966), Gene Clark with the Gosdin Brothers by Gene Clark (1967), The Notorious Byrd Brothers by The Byrds (1968) and the hit "Classical Gas" by Mason Williams (1968). At the height of his career Gordon was reportedly so busy as a studio musician that he would fly back to Los Angeles from Las Vegas every day to do two or three recording sessions, and then return in time to play the evening show at Caesars Palace.
In 1969 and 1970, Gordon toured as part of the backing band for the group Delaney & Bonnie, which at the time included Eric Clapton. Clapton subsequently took over the group's rhythm section — Gordon, bassist Carl Radle and keyboardist-singer-songwriter Bobby Whitlock. They formed a new band that was later called Derek and the Dominos. The band's first studio work was as the house band for George Harrison's first solo album, the three-disc set All Things Must Pass. Gordon then played on Derek and the Dominos' 1970 double album, Layla and Other Assorted Love Songs, contributing, in addition to his drumming, the elegiac piano coda for the title track, "Layla," co-written by Gordon and Clapton. He also played with the band on subsequent U.S. and UK tours. The group split in spring 1971 before they finished recording their second album.
In 1970, Gordon was part of Joe Cocker's Mad Dogs and Englishmen tour and played on Dave Mason's album Alone Together. In 1971, he toured with Traffic and appeared on two of their albums, including The Low Spark of High Heeled Boys. That same year he played on Harry Nilsson's Nilsson Schmilsson album, contributing the drum solo to the track "Jump into the Fire". In 1972, Gordon was part of Frank Zappa's 20-piece "Grand Wazoo" big band tour, and the subsequent 10-piece "Petit Wazoo" band. Perhaps his best-known recording with Zappa is the title track of the 1974 album Apostrophe ('), a jam with Zappa and Tony Duran on guitar and Jack Bruce on bass guitar, for which both Bruce and Gordon received a writing credit. Also in 1974, Gordon played on the majority of tracks on Steely Dan's album Pretzel Logic, including the single "Rikki Don't Lose That Number". He again worked with Chris Hillman of the Byrds as the drummer in the Souther–Hillman–Furay Band from 1973 to 1975. He also played drums on three tracks on Alice Cooper's 1976 album, Alice Cooper Goes to Hell. Gordon was the drummer on the Incredible Bongo Band's Bongo Rock album, released in 1972, and his drum break on the LP's version of "Apache" has been frequently sampled by rap music artists.[3]
Imprisonment [edit]
Gordon developed schizophrenia and began to hear voices, including those of his mother, which forced him to starve himself and prevented him from sleeping, relaxing or playing drums.[4] In 1983 he attacked his mother with a hammer before fatally stabbing her.[3][5][6] Though at trial the court accepted that Gordon had acute schizophrenia he was not allowed to use an insanity defense because of changes to California law due to the Insanity Defense Reform Act.[4] On 10 July 1984 Gordon was sentenced to 16 years to life in prison.[7] According to the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation's website (http://www.cdcr.ca.gov), as of March 2013, James Beck Gordon, prisoner #C89262, age 67, admission date 13 July 1984, is still serving his sentence at the California Medical Facility, a specialist medical and psychiatric prison in Vacaville, California.
Discography [edit]
During his career, Gordon played with a long list of top musicians and record producers, including:
- Duane Allman Anthology (organ, piano, drums)
- Renee Armand The Rain Book (producer, co-writer, drums, guitar)
- Hoyt Axton My Griffin Is Gone
- Joan Baez From Every Stage; Diamonds and Rust; Gulf Wind
- The Beach Boys Good Vibrations; Spirit of America; Pet Sounds
- Stephen Bishop On and On: Hits of Stephen Bishop
- Bread Bread
- Teresa Brewer 16 Most Requested Songs
- Jackson Browne Jackson Browne (organ); The Pretender
- Jack Bruce Out of The Storm (tracks 1,7 & 8)
- The Byrds The Notorious Byrd Brothers
- Glen Campbell Wichita Lineman
- The Carpenters Horizon; A Kind of Hush
- Eric Clapton Eric Clapton; Layla and Other Assorted Love Songs; Derek and the Dominos in Concert; Derek and the Dominos: Live at the Fillmore
- Gene Clark Gene Clark with the Gosdin Brothers
- Joe Cocker Mad Dogs and Englishmen
- Judy Collins Who Knows Where the Time Goes
- Alice Cooper Alice Cooper Goes to Hell; Lace and Whiskey
- Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young Box Set
- Burton Cummings
- Delaney & Bonnie On Tour with Eric Clapton and Friends; To Bonnie From Delaney; D&B Together
- John Denver
- Donovan Life Is a Merry-go-round; Yellow Star; Operating Manual for Spaceship Earth; Lazy Daze
- Neil Diamond Beautiful Noise (conga, drums, harmony vocals)
- The Everly Brothers Heartaches and Harmonies, Beat and Soul
- Art Garfunkel Angel Clare
- David Gates First
- Lowell George Thanks I'll Eat It Here
- Hall & Oates Bigger Than the Both of Us
- Merle Haggard Same Train, Different Time
- George Harrison All Things Must Pass; Extra Texture; Living in the Material World
- Jim Henson The Muppet Movie
- John Lee Hooker Endless Boogie
- Jim Horn Through the Eye
- Thelma Houston I've Got the Music in Me
- Incredible Bongo Band Apache
- Dr. John Sun, Moon and Herbs
- Carole King
- B.B. King In London; The Best of B. B. King
- John Lennon Imagine; Sometime in New York City[dubious ]
- Gordon Lightfoot Sundown; Gord's Gold; Cold on the Shoulder; Summertime Dream
- Manhattan Transfer Pastiche; Anthology: Down in Birdland
- Country Joe McDonald Classics
- Dave Mason Alone Together
- The Monkees Monkees; More of the Monkees; Instant Replay
- Maria Muldaur Maria Muldaur; Waitress in a Donut Shop
- Elliott Murphy Elliott Murphy; Lost Generation
- Tracy Nelson Time is on My Side
- Randy Newman Randy Newman; 12 Songs
- Harry Nilsson Nilsson Schmilsson; Aerial Ballet
- Van Dyke Parks Discover America
- Tom Petty Playback
- Emitt Rhodes American Dream
- Minnie Riperton Adventures in Paradise
- Johnny Rivers Last Boogie in Paris; Blue Suede Shoes; L.A. Reggae
- Linda Ronstadt Don't Cry Now
- Leon Russell The Shelter People; Will o' the Wisp
- Seals and Crofts Humming Bird
- John Sebastian Tarzana Kid
- Carly Simon No Secrets
- Phil Spector Back to Mono (1958–1969)
- B. W. Stevenson Pass This Way; Calabasas
- Barbra Streisand Barbra Joan Streisand
- Souther–Hillman–Furay Band
- Redeye Redeye
- Steely Dan Pretzel Logic
- John Stewart Phoenix Concerts
- Mel Tormé Mel Tormé Collection
- Traffic Welcome to the Canteen; The Low Spark of High Heeled Boys
- John Travolta Best of John Travolta
- John Valenti Anything You Want, 1976
- Andy Williams
- Judee Sill Heart Food
- Tom Waits The Heart of Saturday Night
- Mason Williams Classical Gas; Phonograph Record
- Frank Zappa Apostrophe; Läther; "Grand Wazoo" (tour) and "Petit Wazoo" (tour); Imaginary Diseases; Wazoo
- Phil Keaggy Love Broke Thru
References [edit]
- ^ greggp (2009-07-14). "Happy Birthday Jim Gordon". Daily Kos. Retrieved 2012-07-08.
- ^ "Jim Gordon". Drummerworld. Retrieved 2012-07-08.
- ^ a b Hermes, Will (October 29, 2006). "All Rise for the National Anthem of Hip-Hop". New York Times. Retrieved 2006-11-01.
- ^ a b "The Haunted Talent Behind 'Layla' Jim Gordon Won A Grammy For Co-writing The Song That Eric Clapton Reprised In The '90s. But Honors Mean Little. Gordon Is Serving Time For The 1983 Slaying Of His Mother.". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 1 May 2011.
- ^ Robinson, John (March 16, 2011). "The curse of the Dominos". Daily Telegraph (London). Retrieved 1 May 2011.
- ^ Kirby, Terry (November 11, 2006). "Bloc Party's drummer is latest casualty of toughest job in rock". The Independent (London). Retrieved 1 May 2011.
- ^ "Names.. In The News". The Union Democrat. 11 July 1984. Retrieved 1 May 2011.
External links [edit]
- Drummerworld - Jim Gordon
- Photo Derek and the Dominos
- Derek and the Dominos
- Friends Remember
- Full List Discography
- Drummers of Steely Dan
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- 1945 births
- Living people
- American rock drummers
- American session musicians
- Delaney & Bonnie & Friends members
- Derek and the Dominos members
- Souther–Hillman–Furay Band members
- Traffic members
- American people convicted of murder
- People with schizophrenia
- American prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
- Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by California
- Grammy Award-winning artists
- American songwriters
- Warner Music Group artists
- People convicted of murder by California
- Matricides
- The Wrecking Crew members