John Burningham
John Burningham (1936 - ) is an award-winning children's author and illustrator.[1]
[edit] Biography
Burningham was born April 27, 1936 in Farnham, Surrey, England [2] to Charles and Jessie (Mackintosh) Burningham.[3] After primary school, he joined the Friends' Ambulance Unit in 1953.[3] When he was 20, he attended the Central School of Art and graduated in 1959.[4]
After assorted work on posters for London and British Transport and animated films,[3] he began his writing and illustrating career in 1963 [5] with the book Borka: The Adventures of a Goose With No Feathers[6], published by Jonathan Cape, which won the 1963 Librarians' Kate Greenaway Medal.[2].
Cape were currently looking for an illustrator for a forthcoming childrens adventure serial Chitty Chitty Bang Bang written by Ian Fleming, their most successful author at that time. [7]. Fleming had suggested cartoonist 'Trog' (Wally Fawkes) of the Daily Mail, but the newspaper would not allow the illustrator of their popular Flook strip to work for an author whose James Bond stories were adapted as a comic strip for their arch-rival Daily Express. Fleming consulted his motor engineer friend Charles Amherst Villiers, who produced a sketch based on Fleming's description of the magical car- this drawing was passed to Cape's popular new illustrator John Burningham, who was asked to illustrate the whole series on the strength of his debut story Borka. Fleming's Chitty Chitty Bang Bang was originally published in three volumes, 1964-1965, and an omnibus volume followed in 1968. Burningham's witty and timeless art-work, along with Fleming's imaginative text, led Chitty to become the most famous and best loved car in fiction[8]
In 1964 Burningham married author/illustrator Helen Gillian Oxenbury [3], and continued to write. His children's book Mr. Gumpy's Outing won the 1970 Kate Greenaway Medal, making Burningham a two-time winner of the award.[9]
Since his first book he has contributed to over sixty other books,[4] and has received many awards,[10] including the 1980 Deutscher Jugendliteraturpreis.
His 1984 book Granpa was the basis for a 1989 animated film, also called Granpa.
[edit] Further reading
- D. Martin, 'John Burningham', in The Telling Line (1989), p.215-227
[edit] References
- ^ Bloomsbury.com - Bloomsbury Author Information
- ^ a b "Walker Books entry". http://www.walkerbooks.co.uk/John-Burningham. Retrieved 2008-03-15.
- ^ a b c d "Greenville Public Library entry". http://www.yourlibrary.ws/childrens_webpage/e-author.htm. Retrieved 2008-03-15.
- ^ a b "Contemporarywriters.com entry". http://www.contemporarywriters.com/authors/?p=authC2D9C28A1da9f20CD0tUr349BF57. Retrieved 2008-03-15.
- ^ "The British Library entry". http://www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/features/magicpencil/burningham.html. Retrieved 2008-03-15.
- ^ "Biblio.com entry". http://www.biblio.com/details.php?dcx=91955671&aid=frg. Retrieved 2008-03-15.
- ^ Howard, Michael. Jonathan Cape, Publisher (London, 1971)
- ^ Selina Skipwith, in John Burningham: An Illustrated Journey, London 2011
- ^ John (Mackintosh) Burningham (1936-) Biography - Personal, Addresses, Career, Honors Awards, Writings, Adaptations, Sidelights
- ^ "Entry at biography.jrank.org". http://biography.jrank.org/pages/1580/Burningham-John-Mackintosh-1936.html. Retrieved 2008-03-15.
