John Francis Regis
| Saint John Francis Regis | |
|---|---|
 Saint John Regis (date unknown) |
|
| Confessor | |
| Born | 31 January 1597 Fontcouverte (Aude), France |
| Died | 30 December 1640 (aged 43) Lalouvesc (Ardèche), France |
| Honored in | Roman Catholic Church |
| Beatified | 18 May 1716, Rome by Pope Clement XI |
| Canonized | 5 April 1737, Rome by Pope Clement XII |
| Major shrine | Lalouvesc, France |
| Feast | 10 September; 16 June (on some local calendars) |
| Patronage | Regis University, Regis High School, New York City, Regis Jesuit High School Aurora, CO lacemakers |
Jean-François Régis, known as Saint John Francis Regis and St. Regis, (31 January 1597 – 30 December 1640), was a French priest of the Society of Jesus, recognized as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church.[1]
Life [edit]
Jean-François Régis was born in Fontcouverte, (Aude) in the Languedoc region of southern France. His father, Jean Régis, had recently been ennobled as a result of service rendered during the Wars of the League. His mother, Marguerite de Cugunhan, was of a noble family.[2] He was educated at the Jesuit College of Béziers. On 8 December 1616, in his nineteenth year, he entered the Jesuit novitiate at Toulouse and he took his vows two years later.[3]
After finishing his course in rhetoric at Cahors, Régis was sent to teach grammar at several colleges: Billom (1619–1622), Puy-en-Velay (1625–1627), and Auch (1627–1628). While he was teaching, he also pursued his studies in philosophy at the scholasticate at Tournon. Owing to an intense love of preaching and teaching the Faith, as well as the desire to save souls,[4] Regis began his study of theology at Toulouse in 1628. Less than two years later, in 1630, he was ordained a priest at the age of thirty-one. The following year, having completed his studies, Regis made his Third Probation.[5]
Regis was now fully prepared for his lifework and entered upon his apostolic career in the summer of 1631. As a newly ordained priest, he worked with bubonic plague victims in Toulouse. From May 1632, until September 1634, his headquarters was at the Jesuit College of Montpellier. Here he labored for the conversion of the Huguenots, visited hospitals, assisted the needy, withdrew from vice wayward women and girls, and preached Catholic doctrine with tireless zeal to children and the poor.[6][7]
Regis established the Confraternities of the Blessed Sacrament, which organized charitable collections of money and food from the wealthy. He also established several hostels for prostitutes, and set up girls as lacemakers to give them an income.
In 1633, Régis went to the Diocese of Viviers at the invitation of the local bishop, Monsignor Louis II de la Baume de Suze, giving missions throughout the diocese.[8] From 1633 to 1640 he evangelized more than fifty districts in le Vivarais, le Forez, and le Velay.[9]
Regis laboured diligently on behalf of both priests and laymen. His preaching style was said to have been simple and direct. He appealed to the uneducated peasantry and numerous conversions resulted.[10] Although he longed to devote himself to the conversion of the indigenous inhabitants of Canada, he remained in France all his life.
Regis suffered incredible hardships throughout for his apostolic journeys over rugged mountains in the depths of winter, and did not allow anything to stand in his way in the salvation of souls.[11]
Death and later veneration [edit]
Régis succumbed to illness during the winter of 1640, while he was contemplating the conversion of the Cévennes.[12] He died of pneumonia at age forty-three on 30 December 1640, at Lalouvesc (Ardèche), in France's Dauphiné region.
John Francis Regis was beatified by Pope Clement XI on 18 May 1719, and canonized by Pope Clement XII on 5 April 1737.
He is the patron saint of lacemakers.[citation needed]
Regis University in Denver, Colorado is named in his honor, as is the Regis Campus of Saint Ignatius' College, Riverview, and numerous elementary and high schools worldwide, including Regis High School in New York City, Regis School of the Sacred Heart in Houston, Texas and Regis Jesuit High School in Aurora, Colorado.
St. Regis Mohawk Reservation, where a Roman Catholic church named for him stands, is also named in his honor, due to his admiration for the native inhabitants of North America.[13]
References [edit]
- ^ Patron Saints Index (accessed 08-19-2005)
- ^
"St. John Francis Regis". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913. - ^ "Lives of the Saints, For Every Day of the Year", edited by Rev. Hugo Hoever, S.O.Cist., Ph.D., New York: Catholic Book Publishing Co., 1955, p. 229
- ^ "St. John Francis Regis". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.
- ^ "Lives of the Saints, For Every Day of the Year", p. 230
- ^ "St. John Francis Regis". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.
- ^ Phyllis G. Jestice Holy People of the World: A Cross-Cultural Encyclopedia - 2004 p164 "Others,such as Jean-François Régis,who focused his efforts on the Huguenots in the south of France, worked to strengthen the faith of the Christian communities of Europe."
- ^ "Lives of the Saints, For Every Day of the Year", p. 230
- ^ "St. John Francis Regis". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.
- ^ "Lives of the Saints, For Every Day of the Year", p. 230
- ^ "Lives of the Saints, For Every Day of the Year", p. 230
- ^ "St. John Francis Regis". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.
- ^ William C. Sturtevant Handbook of North American Indians 1978 p473 "It was named Saint Regis in memory of Jean Francois Regis, a French ecclesiastic canonized in 1737 who before his death in 1640 at the age of 43 had wanted to become a missionary to the Iroquois (Hough 1853:113-114). "
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