John Shimkus
| John Shimkus | |
|---|---|
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 15th district |
|
| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office January 3, 2013 |
|
| Preceded by | Tim Johnson |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 's 19th district |
|
| In office January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2013 |
|
| Preceded by | David D. Phelps |
| Succeeded by | District Eliminated |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 's 20th district |
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| In office January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2003 |
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| Preceded by | Richard J. Durbin |
| Succeeded by | District Eliminated |
| Personal details | |
| Born | John Mondy Shimkus February 21, 1958 Collinsville, Illinois |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Karen Shimkus |
| Residence | Collinsville, Illinois |
| Alma mater | US Military Academy, Concordia University Irvine, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville |
| Occupation | High school teacher |
| Religion | Lutheran - LCMS |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | active 1980-1986, reserves 1986-2008 |
| Rank | Lieutenant Colonel |
John Mondy Shimkus (born February 21, 1958) is the U.S. Representative for Illinois's 15th congressional district (numbered as the 20th from 1997 to 2003 and 19th from 2003 to 2013), serving since 1997. He is a member of the Republican Party.
The district includes much of the southern portion of the state, taking in part of Springfield and a portion of the Metro-East area (the Illinois side of the St. Louis area).
Contents |
Early life, education and career [edit]
Shimkus is a lifelong resident of Collinsville, a suburb of St. Louis. He is the son of Kathleen N. (née Mondy) and Gene L. Shimkus. His paternal grandfather was of Lithuanian descent.[1] Shimkus earned his bachelor's degree at the United States Military Academy. After serving his five-year Army commitment, he entered the reserves, retiring in 2008 as a lieutenant colonel. While in the Army, Shimkus earned the Expert Infantry Badge, Ranger tab, and Parachutist Badge as well as served overseas with the 54th Infantry Regiment in West Germany.[2]
Shimkus earned a teaching certificate from Christ College Irvine (now Concordia University Irvine) and began teaching at Metro East Lutheran High School in Edwardsville. He earned an MBA from Southern Illinois University Edwardsville in 1987.
Shimkus first ran for office in 1989, when he was elected a Collinsville Township trustee. A year later, he was elected as Madison County treasurer, becoming the first Republican county officeholder in 10 years. He was reelected in 1994, becoming the first Republican reelected countywide in Madison County in 50 years.
U.S. House of Representatives [edit]
Committee assignments [edit]
Political positions [edit]
Food safety [edit]
Shimkus has recently[when?] been a proponent of legislation to increase the ability of the Food and Drug Administration to institute recalls of tainted foods. He has served as one of the chief Republican negotiators on the FDA Food Safety Modernization Act, which was recently passed by the U.S. House of Representatives. Of the bill, Shimkus said: ""When you're talking about the health and safety of folks, if the FDA has enough evidence to make a declaration of recall, I think that most Americans would support the government having that authority."[3]
Climate Change [edit]
Shimkus rejects the human-induced theory of climate change and opposes emissions trading legislation. On March 25, 2009, in introductory remarks made to Christopher Monckton, 3rd Viscount Monckton of Brenchley, during a United States House Energy Subcommittee on Energy and Environment hearing, Shimkus made the following statement regarding the role of carbon dioxide in global warming:
"It's plant food ... So if we decrease the use of carbon dioxide, are we not taking away plant food from the atmosphere? ... So all our good intentions could be for naught. In fact, we could be doing just the opposite of what the people who want to save the world are saying."[4]
Shimkus then quoted the Bible in attempting to allay concerns of global warming induced rise in sea levels, stating that God had promised mankind through Noah that the earth would never again be destroyed by a flood.[5] He acknowledged that climate change is real, but questioned the benefit of spending taxpayer money on something that cannot be changed versus the changes that have been occurring forever.[6]
2006 Mark Foley scandal [edit]
Shimkus said "that in late-2005 he learned—through information passed along by Alexander's office—about an e-mail exchange in which Foley asked about the youngster's well-being after Hurricane Katrina and requested a photograph."[37] Shimkus advised Foley not to contact the boy again, and Foley assured him he would not. Shimkus did not share the information with Reps. Kildee or Capito, the other members of the Page Board.
Shimkus later described Foley as a "slimeball", and regretted not pressing further.
Political campaigns [edit]
In 1992, while still serving as Madison County treasurer, Shimkus won the Republican nomination in what was then the 20th District. He was soundly defeated by 10-year Democratic incumbent Dick Durbin.
Four years later, Durbin gave up the seat to make what would be a successful run for the United States Senate. Shimkus handily won a crowded six-way primary, and faced State Representative Jay C. Hoffman in the general election. Despite Durbin's presence atop the ballot, the election was one of the closest in the nation, with Shimkus prevailing by only 1,200 votes out of 240,000 cast—a margin of 0.5 percent. However, Shimkus has never faced another contest nearly that close, and has been reelected six times.
Shimkus has only faced one credible opponent since his initial reelection, in 2002. That year, Illinois lost a district as a result of the 2000 census, and Shimkus' district was merged with the 19th District of two-term Democrat David D. Phelps. The new district retained Phelps' district number, but geographically and demographically was more Shimkus' district; Shimkus retained 60 percent of his former territory. The campaign was very bitter; both men accused the other's staffers of stalking their families.[7] Despite a Democratic wave that swept through most of the state, Shimkus was convincingly reelected, with 55 percent of the vote.
Shimkus announced in September 2005 that he would run for reelection in 2008, despite making a pledge[8] when first elected in 1996 not to stay in office for more than 12 years. "It was a mistake at the time", he said about his 1996 campaign promises. "Unless everyone plays by the same rules, term limits don't make sense."
FEC records show that the John S. Fund, the PAC for John Shimkus, contributed to former Republican House Majority Leader Tom DeLay in 2005. The fund also made contributions to Peter Roskam, a Republican candidate for the House from Illinois's 6th district, from 2005 to 2008 and to David McSweeney, a Republican candidate for the House from Illinois's 8th district, in 2006.[9][10][11] Recently the funds treasurer, lobbyist Mark Valente, resigned. Shimkus earlier said he was considering removing Valente, but he didn't want to act too quickly because it might suggest there was something improper about their relationship.[12]
Electoral history [edit]
The 20th district was disbanded after the 2000 census, which is why Shimkus faced David D. Phelps, incumbent of the 19th district, in the 2002 election.
| Year | Democrat | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | Richard J. Durbin | 154,869 | 57% | John Shimkus | 119,219 | 43% | |||
| 1996 | Jay C. Hoffman | 119,688 | 50% | John Shimkus | 120,926 | 50% | * | ||
| 1998 | Rick Verticchio | 76,475 | 39% | John Shimkus | 121,103 | 61% | |||
| 2000 | Jeffrey S. Cooper | 94,382 | 37% | John Shimkus | 161,393 | 63% |
| Year | Democrat | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | 3rd Party | Party | Votes | Pct | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | David D. Phelps | 110,517 | 45% | John Shimkus | 133,956 | 55% | |||||||||||||
| 2004 | Tim Bagwell | 94,303 | 31% | John Shimkus | 213,451 | 69% | |||||||||||||
| 2006 | Danny L. Stover | 92,861 | 39% | John Shimkus | 143,491 | 61% | |||||||||||||
| 2008 | Daniel Davis | 104,908 | 33% | John Shimkus | 202,373 | 64% | Troy Dennis | Green | 6,654 | 2% | |||||||||
| 2010 | Tim Bagwell | 67,132 | 29% | John Shimkus | 166,166 | 71% |
Personal life [edit]
Shimkus has been married to the former Karen Muth since 1987. They have three children. They are members of Holy Cross Lutheran Church (LCMS) in Collinsville.
References [edit]
- ^ http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~battle/reps/shimkus.htm
- ^ "Once a Soldier... Always a Soldier". Legislative Agenda. Association of the United States Army. 2011. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
- ^ Lambrecht, Bill (2010-08-13). "Durbin-led food safety agreement winning bipartisan support". STLToday.com. Retrieved 2010-12-13.
- ^ Doster, Adam (2009-03-27). "Shimkus: Capping C02 Emissions Will "Take Away Plant Food"". Progress Illinois. Retrieved 2009-04-16.
- ^ http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1110/44958.html
- ^ "'The planet won't be destroyed by global warming because God promised Noah,' says politician bidding to chair U.S. energy committee". Daily Mail.
- ^ Phelps, Shimkus Stay Close, Perhaps too Close. NewsHour, 2002-10-04.
- ^ News from The Associated Press[dead link]
- ^ FEC Disclosure Report Search Results
- ^ FEC Disclosure Report Search Results
- ^ FEC Disclosure Report Search Results
- ^ Meinert, Dori. Lobbyist who raised funds for Shimkus resigns, The State Journal-Register, March 9, 2006
- ^ a b "Election Statistics". Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives. Retrieved 2008-01-10.
External links [edit]
- U.S. Congressman John Shimkus official U.S. House site
- Volunteers for Shimkus official campaign site
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Biography, voting record, and interest group ratings at Project Vote Smart
- Profile at Ballotpedia
- Congressional profile at GovTrack
- Congressional profile at OpenCongress
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Financial information (federal office) at OpenSecrets.org
- Staff salaries, trips and personal finance (federal office) at LegiStorm.com
- Financial information (state office) at the National Institute for Money in State Politics
- Issue positions and quotes at On the Issues
- Voting record at The Washington Post
- Appearances on C-SPAN programs
- Collected news and commentary at The Washington Post
- Profile at SourceWatch
- Open Fuel Standard Act of 2011
| United States House of Representatives | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Richard J. Durbin |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 20th congressional district 1997–2003 |
District eliminated |
| Preceded by David D. Phelps |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 19th congressional district 2003–present |
Incumbent |
| United States order of precedence | ||
| Preceded by Brad Sherman D-California |
United States Representatives by seniority 104th |
Succeeded by Adam Smith D-Washington |
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- 1958 births
- American Lutherans
- American people of Lithuanian descent
- County officials in Illinois
- Illinois Republicans
- Living people
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Illinois
- People from Collinsville, Illinois
- Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 2nd Class
- Recipients of the Order of the Three Stars, 2nd Class
- Southern Illinois University Edwardsville alumni
- United States Army officers
- United States Military Academy alumni