Jowzjan Province

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Coordinates: 36°45′N 66°00′E / 36.75°N 66.00°E / 36.75; 66.00
Jowzjan (جوزجان)
Province
Country  Afghanistan
Capital Sheberghan
 - coordinates 36°45′N 66°00′E / 36.75°N 66.00°E / 36.75; 66.00
Area 11,798 km2 (4,555 sq mi)
Population 426,987 (2004)
Timezone UTC+4:30
Main languages Uzbek
Persian
Pashto
Map of Afghanistan with Jowzjan highlighted
Farmer, field and village, Jawzjan, Afghanistan.

Jowzjān or Jōzjān (Persian: جوزجان) is one of the thirty-four provinces of Afghanistan. It is in the north of the country. Its capital is Sheberghan.

Contents

[edit] Demographics

The population of the province was around 426,987 people[1]. The major ethnic groups living in Jowzjan are Uzbeks and Turkmens followed by Tajiks, Pashtuns and Arabs. Uzbeki is spoken by the largest proportion of population (39.5%). Turkmeni comes second with 28.7% of population. Pashto and Persian are spoken respectively by 17.2% and 12.1% of the total population.[1] It should be noted that the Arabs of Jowzjan do not speak Arabic but Dari Persian as their mother tongue.

[edit] Geography

Jowzjan Province is situated in the Northern part of Afghanistan, bordering Turkmenistan in the north, Balkh Province in the east, Sar-e Pol Province in the south and Faryab Province in the west. The province covers an area of 10326 km2. More than one quarter of the province is mountainous or semi mountainous terrain (29.4%) while more than two thirds of the area is made up of flat land (68.9%).[1]

[edit] Districts

Districts of Jowzjan.
Districts of Jowzjan Province
District Capital Population Area[2] Notes
Aqcha Sub-divided in 2005
Darzab
Fayzabad
Khamyab
Khaniqa Created in 2005 within Aqcha District
Khwaja Du Koh
Mardyan
Mingajik
Qarqin
Qush Tepa Created in 2005 within Shibirghan District
Shibirghan Sub-divided in 2005

[edit] Notable people

[edit] References

[edit] External links