Józef Oleksy

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Józef Oleksy
7th Prime Minister of Poland
In office
7 March 1995 – 7 February 1996
President Lech Wałęsa, Aleksander Kwaśniewski
Deputy Roman Jagieliński
Grzegorz Kołodko
Aleksander Łuczak
Preceded by Waldemar Pawlak
Succeeded by Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz
Marshal of the Sejm
2nd Marshal of the Sejm of The Third Republic of Poland
In office
14 October 1993 – 3 March 1995
President Lech Wałęsa
Prime Minister Hanna Suchocka
Waldemar Pawlak
Preceded by Wiesław Chrzanowski
Succeeded by Józef Zych
Marshal of the Sejm
6th Marshal of the Sejm of The Third Republic of Poland
In office
21 April 2004 – 5 January 2005
President Aleksander Kwaśniewski
Prime Minister Leszek Miller
Marek Belka
Preceded by Marek Borowski
Succeeded by Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz
Member of the Sejm
In office
4 June 1989 – 18 October 2005
3rd Chairman of the Democratic Left Alliance
In office
18 December 2004 – 21 May 2005
Preceded by Krzysztof Janik
Succeeded by Wojciech Olejniczak
Personal details
Born 22 June 1946 (1946-06-22) (age 65)
Nowy Sącz, People's Republic of Poland
Political party Social Democracy of the Republic of Poland, Democratic Left Alliance
Spouse(s) Maria Oleksy
Profession Economist

Józef Oleksy [ˈjuzɛf ɔˈlɛksɨ] ( listen) (born 22 June 1946 in Nowy Sącz) is a post-communist Polish politician, former chairman of Democratic Left Alliance (Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej, SLD).

From 1968 to 1990 he was a member of the communist Polish United Workers' Party. Between 21 April 2004 and 5 January 2005 he was the speaker (marszałek) of the Sejm, lower house of Polish parliament. He is also a former Minister of Internal Affairs, and was the Prime Minister of Poland from 1995 until 1996, when he resigned due to long-term connections to KGB officer Vladimir Alganov.

Oleksy admitted the relationship, but denied knowing about Alganov's KGB activities. Andrzej Milczanowski said that Oleksy had passed classified documents to Alganov from the 1980s (when Oleksy was Minister of Internal Affairs) until he became Prime Minister.[1]

Contents

[edit] Oleksy tapes

The Oleksy tapes, revealing most uncomplimentary opinions of members of the post communist Democratic Left Alliance (SLD) by Poland's former Prime Minister and one of the leaders of the grouping may lead to general investigation. The tapes which "leaked" to the media on 22 March 2007 are a record of a private conversation Jozef Oleksy had with one of Poland's richest businessmen Aleksander Gudzowaty.

Some Polish analysts point that Gudzowaty staged meetings with leftists politicians to record their conversations. The tapes suggest corruption in the SLD party. Oleksy accused former president Aleksander Kwaśniewski of illegal financial procedures, spoke very harshly of then SLD leader Wojciech Olejniczak and several other members of the party.

Jozef Oleksy subsequently publicly apologised for his remarks in what he said was a strictly private conversation. SLD leaders and those mentioned in the tapes considered to take legal action against him, but eventually failed to do so. He remained outside of the politics and mainstream media coverage until early 2010, when he reconciled with his old party colleagues during a party conference and supported Jerzy Szmajdzinski's bid for the presidential election.

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Political offices
Preceded by
Wiesław Chrzanowski
Sejm Marshal
1993–1995
Succeeded by
Józef Zych
Preceded by
Waldemar Pawlak
Prime Minister of Poland
1995–1996
Succeeded by
Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz
Preceded by
Marek Borowski
Sejm Marshal
2004–2005
Succeeded by
Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz
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