Juan María Fernández y Krohn
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| Juan María Fernández y Krohn | |
|---|---|
| Born | c. 1948 Spain |
| Nationality | |
| Occupation | lawyer |
| Known for | attack on Pope John Paul II |
Juan María Fernández y Krohn (born ca. 1948, Spain) is a former Roman Catholic priest and former Belgian lawyer who tried to physically attack Pope John Paul II in 1982.[1]
He was ordained a priest in the Society of Saint Pius X seminary in Ecône, Switzerland in 1978.[2] He was retroactively terminated from membership in the Society after his assassination attempt on the Pope and because he openly proclaimed that Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre's opposition to Pope John Paul II was too weak.[2][3]
On 12 May 1982, he tried to stab Pope John Paul II with a bayonet in Fátima, Portugal. It's unclear whether he wounded the Pope or not.[4][5][6] During his trial, he said that he was opposed to the reforms of Vatican II and that he believed Pope John Paul II had been in league with the Soviet Union and even was a secret Communist agent trying to corrupt the Vatican.[citation needed]
He received a six-year sentence though he served only three years[7] and then was expelled from Portugal, after which he moved to Belgium. By then, he had abandoned the priesthood.[citation needed]
In Belgium he became a controversial lawyer.[citation needed] During the beginning of his career as a lawyer, he was accused of slapping judge and Cassation president Erik Carre in the face with the palm of his hand.[citation needed] Fernández y Krohn was also accused of spreading anti-semitic propaganda in the councillors' room of the Brussels Palace of Justice.[citation needed]
In 1996, he was charged with setting fire to a centre of the Herri Batasuna, the political branch of the terrorist Basque separatist group ETA.[citation needed] He was subsequently acquitted.[citation needed]
After 2000, he has lived in Belgium and Spain, and is reported to be an expert in art and literature of the Spanish post–Civil War period (1939–1990).[8]
[edit] References
- ^ Pope John Paul "wounded" in 1982, BBC News
- ^ a b Cekada, Anthony (2008-10-19). "Juan Fernandez Krohn, "Papal Assassin" and SSPX". http://www.traditionalmass.org/blog/2008/10/19/juan-fernandez-krohn-papal-assassin-and-sspx. Retrieved 03/01/2009.
- ^ Pope John Paul II and the Church by Peter Hebblethwaite, p. 95
- ^ Juan María Fernández y Krohn denies accusations El Mundo (spanish)
- ^ CBC report on Fernández y Krohn
- ^ John Paul "wounded" in 1982 Reuters news release.
- ^ Daily Telegraph report on Fernández y Krohn
- ^ Archive on Fernández y Krohn recent activities (French language)
- 1940s births
- Living people
- 1982 crimes
- Failed assassins
- Spanish criminals
- Pope John Paul II
- Laicized Roman Catholic priests
- Members of the clergy with criminal convictions
- People expelled from the Society of St. Pius X
- Spanish Traditionalist Catholics
- Spanish people imprisoned abroad
- Prisoners and detainees of Portugal
- Prisoners and detainees of Belgium
- People acquitted by reason of insanity
- Belgian lawyers