Kōfu, Yamanashi

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Kōfu
甲府市
Location of Kōfu
Kōfu's location in Yamanashi, Japan.

Kōfu, Yamanashi is located in Japan
Kōfu, Yamanashi
Kōfu's location in Japan.
Location
Country Japan Japan
Region Chūbu
Prefecture Yamanashi
Physical characteristics
Area 212.41 km2 (82.01 sq mi)
Population (as of March 1, 2006)
     Total 201,184
Location 35°40′N 138°34′E / 35.667°N 138.567°E / 35.667; 138.567Coordinates: 35°40′N 138°34′E / 35.667°N 138.567°E / 35.667; 138.567
Symbols
Emblem of Kōfu
Flag
Kōfu Government Office
Official website: City of Kōfu

Kōfu (甲府市 Kōfu-shi?) is the capital city of Yamanashi, Japan.

As of March 1, 2006, the city now has an estimated population of 201,184. The total area is 212.41km².

Kōfu has been reputed through the years as a center where politics, economics, and culture have flourished. Rich in historical landmarks related to Takeda Shingen, the city also boasts museums, cultural centers, the famed and historic Yumura Onsen, and precious gem museums which display many examples from Kōfu's jewelry industry. The city is well-known for its natural splendor; two-thirds of the city area comprises mountains and forests.

Contents

[edit] History

Kōfu

Kōfu's name means "capital of Kai Province." During the Sengoku period, it was the stronghold of Takeda Shingen.

The origin of the name of Kōfu is related to the ancestral name of Yamanashi Prefecture, as well as to the city's geographical location. Centuries ago, the area which today is referred to as Yamanashi Prefecture, was once known as Kai Province. At that time, the geographical denominations of ken (prefecture), were not yet in use, and instead, the area was categorized as a fu. Located in the center of Kai, Kōfu's name was derived from a combination of kanji used in both Kai and fu. Alternate pronunciation of the characters resulted in the modern name of Kōfu.

Archaeologists have discovered evidence of human settlement in the Kōfu area dating back as far as 6000 years BCE. However, the town of Kōfu was not formally established until 1519.

Kōfu is designated as the one of the special cities of Japan. The city once had only 193,795 people due to the population decline, but after the amalgamation of the town of Nakamichi, from Higashiyatsushiro District, and the northern part of the village of Kamikuishiki, from Nishiyatsushiro District, on March 1, 2006, the population went back up to 201,184.

[edit] Sister cities

[edit] Notable Places

[edit] Sport

A J-League football team, Ventforet Kofu is based in Kōfu. They currently play in the J. League division 2, and their home ground is the Kose Sports Stadium.

[edit] Notable people

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Consolidation of Local Governments in Japan and Effects on Sister City Relationships," Consulate General of Japan, San Francisco

[edit] External links

[edit] Japanese



Shadow picture of Yamanashi Prefecture Yamanashi Prefecture Flag of Yamanashi Prefecture
Cities
Chūō | Fuefuki | Fujiyoshida | Hokuto | Kōfu (capital) | Kai | Kōshū | Minami-Alps | Nirasaki | Ōtsuki | Tsuru | Uenohara | Yamanashi
Districts
Kitatsuru | Minamikoma | Minamitsuru | Nakakoma | Nishiyatsushiro
  See also: Towns and villages by district edit