Chiron (missile)
| KP-SAM Shingung | |
|---|---|
| 300px KP-SAM Shingung on tripod unit |
|
| Type | Manportable surface-to-air missile |
| Place of origin |  South Korea |
| Service history | |
| In service | Late 2005 |
| Used by | See Users |
| Production history | |
| Designer | Agency for Defense Development |
| Manufacturer | Agency for Defense Development |
| Unit cost | 173,000$ |
| Produced | 1995 - 2004 |
| Number built | 2000 |
| Specifications | |
| Weight | 0.076 m (Missile) 24.3 kg (System) |
| Length | 1.68m |
| Diameter | 80 mm |
| Crew | 2 (If based from a tripod), 1 (If held) |
|
|
|
| Effective range | 3-5 km |
| Maximum range | 7 km |
| Warhead weight | 2.5 kg |
| Detonation mechanism |
After being 1.5 m near target[1] |
|
|
|
| Engine | solid-rocket motor |
| Guidance system |
Infrared homing |
The KP-SAM Shin-Gung or Shin-Kung (Korean: hangul: 신궁, hanja: 神弓) is a South Korean shoulder launched surface-to-air missile manufactured by LIG Nex1. It is marketed internationally as the Chiron.[2]
Contents |
[edit] Overview
The Shin-Gung was created to protect ROK troops in the forward area, which started in 1995 under the direction of NEX1 Future Company Ltd.[3] In late 2003, the delivery of the Igla SAMs from Russia in payment for Russian debts to Korea appear to have solved the problem momentarily.[4] The KP-SAM began production in 2004 with extended trials in early 2005.[3] In late 2005, the KP-SAM Shingung entered service with the South Korean Army, after being in development for nearly 8 years.[4] The South Korean Army has ordered some 2000 units to be delivered in the near future.[4]
[edit] Features
While the missile system externally resembles a French Mistral system, the seeker itself is based on Russian technology with the control section, warhead and motor made in South Korea.[3][4] The missile features integrated IFF systems, night and adverse weather capabilities, a two-colour (IR/UV) infrared seeker to aid in negating infrared countermeasures (IRCM) and a proximity-fuse warhead. During development tests the missile scored a 90% hit ratio.
According to Agency for Defense Development officials, the missile is superior to the American FIM-92 Stinger or the French Mistral in hit probability, price and portability.[1] It had been involved in a missile test where the Shingung's missile made impact on a low-flying target as high as 3.5 kilometers with a speed of Mach 2.0 and a distance range of 7 km.[2]
[edit] Users
South Korea: In ROK Army service since 2005.[2]
India: India plans to acquire Shin Gungs from LIG Nex1 Co. with a cost of 1.4 trillion won (US$1.28 billion) by 2014.[5][6]
[edit] References
- ^ a b Yoo Yong-won. "Locally-Made Surface-Air Missile Toutedaccessdate=2011-05-27". Digital Chosunilbo. Archived from the original on 2004-03-22. http://web.archive.org/web/20040322072850/http://english.chosun.com/w21data/html/news/200310/200310300022.html.
- ^ a b c Brahmand.com (2011-04-27). "S Korean firm offers anti-aircraft missile to India: report". http://www.brahmand.com/news/S-Korean-firm-offers-anti-aircraft-missile-to-India-report/6898/1/13.html. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
- ^ a b c "Chiron (Singung) (Korea, South), Man-portable surface-to-air missile systems". Jane's. http://www.webcitation.org/5z0KvhwuF. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
- ^ a b c d "KP-SAM / KPSAM New Bow (Shingung / Shingoong)". Global Security. http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/rok/kp-sam.htm. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
- ^ "LIG Nex1 submits bid to sell portable missiles to India". Yonhap News Agency. 2011-04-20. http://www.webcitation.org/5z0Jgv4u5. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
- ^ Frontier India (2011-04-28). "Korean LIG Nex1 submits proposal for sale of Chiron MANPADs to India". Frontier India. http://frontierindia.net/korean-lig-nex1-submits-proposal-for-sale-of-chiron-manpads-to-india. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
[edit] External links
- Shingung Overview (Korean)
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