Ka (kana)
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Hiragana |
Katakana |
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| Transliteration | ka | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| with dakuten | ga | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| with handakuten | (nga) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hiragana Man'yōgana: | 加 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Katakana Man'yōgana | 加 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spelling kana | 為替のカ (Kawase no "ka") |
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| Morse code | ・-・・ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Braille | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unicode | U+304B, U+30AB | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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か, in hiragana, or カ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. Both represent [ka]. The shapes of these kana both originate from 加.
The character can be combined with a dakuten, to form が in hiragana, ガ in katakana, and ga in Hepburn romanization. The phonetic value of the modified character is [ɡa] in initial positions, and varying between [ŋa] and [ɣa] in the middle of words.
A handakuten (゜) does not occur with ka in normal Japanese text, but it may be used by linguists to indicate a nasal pronunciation [ŋa].
か is the most commonly used interrogatory particle. It is also sometimes used to delimit choices.
が is used to denote the focus of attention in a sentence, especially to the grammatical subject.
| Form | Rōmaji | Hiragana | Katakana |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal k- (か行 ka-gyō) |
Ka | か | カ |
| kaa kā, kah |
かあ, かぁ かー |
カア, カァ カー |
|
| Addition dakuten g- (が行 ga-gyō) |
Ga | が | ガ |
| gaa gā, gah |
があ, がぁ がー |
ガア, ガァ ガー |
[edit] Stroke order
The Hiragana か is made with three strokes:
- A horizontal line which turns and ends in a hook facing left.
- A curved vertical line that cuts through the first line.
- A small curved line on the right.
The Katakana カ is made with two strokes:
- A horizontal line which turns and ends in a hook facing left.
- A curved vertical line that cuts through the first line.
[edit] Other communicative representations
| Look up か, が, カ, or ガ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
In Japanese Braille, か or カ is represented as:
| ●- -- -● |
The Wabun code for か, or カ, is ・-・・.