Kahōʻāliʻi

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Wailua River, Kauaʻi

In the mythology of Kauaʻi, Hawaii, Kahʻāliʻi is a god sometimes associated with the underworld.

[edit] Ceremonies

On various ceremonial occasions, a dark man, naked, impersonated Kahōʻāliʻi. The man was marked with stripes or patches of white on the inner thighs. At the makahiki festival each winter, the eyeballs of a fish and that of a human victim were presented for him to swallow. When a heiau for human sacrifice was built, Kahōʻāliʻi was again impersonated by a naked man. When a heiau was being dedicated for the circumcision of a young aliʻi, a night was set aside for Kahōʻāliʻi, during which anyone who left their house was killed. The priests who were looking for a victim to sacrifice were skilled at luring gullible persons out of their houses.

A walled heiau at Kawaipapa was dedicated to him. The heiau was 60 × 80 ft (18 × 24 m) in size, and the walls were 5 ft (1.5 m) wide and about 4 ft (1.2 m) high. Two famous axes, Hau-mapu and ʻOlopū, were associated with Kahōʻāliʻi. The kahuna marked the ʻōhiʻa lehua to be used to build a heiau for human sacrifice by touching the tree with both these axes before it could be cut down.

[edit] References

  • Frederick B Wichman (1998). Kaua'i: Ancient Place-Names and Their Stories. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 0824819438. 
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