The Kampaheswarar Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to the god Shiva. It is situated in the town of Thirubuvanam on the Mayiladuthurai-Kumbakonam road. Shiva is worshipped as "Kampaheswarar" as he removed the quaking (Skt. Kampa) of a king who was being haunted by a Brahmarakshasa.
Architecture [edit]
The temple follows the Dravidian style of architecture. An unusual feature of the temple is that the vimana is extremely high unlike other Dravidian-style South Indian temples.[1]
History [edit]
As per inscriptions found in the south wall of the temple, the shrine was constructed by the Chola king Kulothunga Chola III as a memorial of his successful North Indian campaign.[1]
The Temple [edit]
The main deity of the temple is Shiva lingam in the form of Kampaheswarar. There is a separate shrine for Sarabeswarar,[2] a fusion of man, eagle and lion - the deity is believed to have relieved the devas (celestial deities) from the furty of Vishnu in the form of Narasimha after he slayed Hiranyakasibu.[1] A sculpture of Sharbeshwaramurti in the Tribhuvanam temple, a Shiva temple in Tanjore district, in Tamil Nadu is seen with three legs, with body and face of a lion and a tail. It has four human arms, the right upper hand holds axe, noose is held in the lower right hand, the deer in the upper left hand and fire in the lower left hand. Narasimha is shown with eight arms, flaying and struggling under Sharbeshwaramurti’s feet.[3] The shrine has sculptures of Sridevi and Bhudevi, the consorts of Vishnu.[1]
Gallery [edit]
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The central shrine of the Kampaheswarar Temple
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A famous sculpture in the walls of the temple
- ^ a b c d Tourist guide to Tamil Nadu 2007, p. 71
- ^ Smith 2003, p. 193
- ^ Rao p.174
References [edit]
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- Adi Kumbeswarar Temple, Kumbakonam
- Airavateswara Temple, Darasuram
- Aiyarappar temple
- Brihadeeswara temple, Thanjavur
- Kalyanasundaresar Temple, Nallur
- Kampaheswarar Temple, Thirubuvanam
- Kanjanur
- Mahalingeswarar Temple, Thiruvidaimarudur
- Manora Fort
- Melattur
- Nachiyar Koil
- Poondi Madha Basilica
- Punnainallur Mariamman, Thanjavur
- Samadhi of Bodhendra Saraswathi
- Sarangapani Temple, Kumbakonam
- Saraswathi Mahal Library, Thanjavur
- Sivaganga Park
- Suryanar Kovil
- Swamimalai Murugan Temple, Swamimalai
- Swetha Vinayagar Temple
- Thanjavur Maratha Palace, Thanjavur
- Thingalur
- Tiruvidaimarudur Conservation Reserve
- Uppiliappan Temple
- Vasishteswarar Temple, Thittai
- Veetrirundha Perumal Temple
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