Katra, Jammu and Kashmir
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- For the meaning of the word "katra" in the fictional Star Trek universe, see katra (Star Trek)
Katra is also a place in Nadbai.
| Katra | |
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| Coordinates | 32°59′N 74°57′E / 32.98°N 74.95°E |
| Country |  India |
| State | Jammu and Kashmir |
| District(s) | Udhampur District |
| Population | 7,569 (2001[update]) |
| Literacy | 70 %% |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
| Area • Elevation |
• 754 m (2,474 ft) |
Katra or Katra Vaishno Devi, as it is popularly known, is a small town in Jammu and Kashmir, India, situated in the foothills of the Trikuta Mountains, where the holy shrine of Mata Vaishno Devi is located. It is part of the REASI District and is located 42 km from the city of Jammu.You will find lot of Govt & private hotels at katra.
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[edit] Geography
Katra is located at 32°59′N 74°57′E / 32.98°N 74.95°E[1]. It has an average elevation of 754 metres (2,474 feet). There also been reports of possible oil reserves in the area[2]
[edit] Demographics
As of 2001[update] India census[3], Katra had a population of 7569. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Katra has an average literacy rate of 70%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 75%, and female literacy is 65%. In Katra, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.
[edit] Tourism & Trekking
Katra serves as the base camp for pilgrims who visit Vaishno Devi. It has a thriving tourism industry that offers plenty of hotels, guest houses, restaurants, dhabas, fast-food joints that fit all kinds of budgets. Free accommodation is provided by some registered trusts in the form of Sarais for the poor. The number of pilgrims that visit the shrine every year has increased from 1.4 million in 1986 to 6.2 million in 2005. Over the years, a lot has changed, but one should not miss the opportunity to walk through the main bazaar (market) for buying (do not forget/hesitate to negotiate a bit) souvenirs, dryfruits, woolen garments, hosiery, leather jackets, etc.
To reach Vaishno Devi temple the pilgrims have to register at the Katra before starting the trek. By registering, the pilgrims get accidental insurance while on the trek for 1 lakh INR. It is a trek of 13.5 km.
There is another trek (1.5 km) from Vaishno Devi temple for Baba Bhaironnath. It is said that the pilgrimage is not complete until you visit this temple at last. The scenery throughout the trek is pictursque.
Environment-friendly auto rickshaws and helicopter services also have started now-a-days to make the journey a pleasant one.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ FallingRain Map - elevation 753m
- ^ http://www.dawn.com/2008/02/23/top4.htm
- ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 2004-06-16. http://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
[edit] External links
- Official website of the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board
- Great travel offers to Katra
- Travel offers to Katra by Local Travel Company
- Katra, Jammu and Kashmir travel guide from Wikitravel
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