Ryanair Boeing 737-800 at Kaunas Airport
Kaunas International Airport (Lithuanian: Kauno tarptautinis oro uostas), (IATA: KUN, ICAO: EYKA) which serves Kaunas, Lithuania is the second busiest civil airport in Lithuania after Vilnius airport and the fourth busiest in the Baltic states. Kaunas Airport is the fastest growing airport in the Baltic states in 2009 and 2010. The airport mainly serves international passenger and cargo flights and is located in Karmėlava, 15 km (9.3 mi) northeast of the Kaunas city centre. Kaunas Airport can handle planes up to the size of a Boeing 747, Antonov An-124 or similar jets. On the 4th of May 2010 low-cost airline Ryanair opened a base at Kaunas Airport, and is the largest airline at the airport.[1]
[edit] History
Kaunas International Airport started operations in 1988 when airport activities were moved from S. Darius and S. Girėnas Airport, the other airport near Kaunas. In 1991, after Lithuania's independence, it gained the status of an international airport. In 1996 it became a member of Airports Council International (ACI) and it began to take part in the activities of the "Lithuanian Airports" association. Kaunas airport was used by aircraft YAK-40, and YAK-42 of local Aeroflot branch since 1988. The flight range was moderate and there were some scheduled flights from Kaunas to Kiev, Kharkiv, Moscow, Odessa, Simferopol, and Šiauliai. Regional airline Air Lithuania based in Kaunas operated scheduled and charter flights from Kaunas to Budapest, Billund, Hamburg, Malmö, and Oslo from 1993 till 2004.
[edit] Terminal building
At the time of moving Kaunas airport to its new location in Karmėlava in 1988, it was only a small terminal building for passengers. A new terminal for passengers (3 floors, 7,573 meters2, 12 modern check-in desks) was opened in March 2008. It was designed to handle up to 800 thousand passengers per year and comply with the requirements of the Schengen agreement. Further terminal extension is planned up to 15,000 meters2 with 3 million annual passenger throughput.[2]
[edit] Technical information
- Located 15 km (9.3 mi) north-east from Kaunas Center. Elevation is 78 meters above sea level.
- Lighting
- Approach lights: length 900 meters, intensity LIH.
- Runway end lights: 300 meters, Red.
- Runway Category: 4E
- Runway strength: PCN 50 F/B/X/T
- ILS Category: CAT II/CAT I
- Category for fire-fighting: CAT 7
- Airport ramp: 124,477 m2, 15 parking stands
- Runway length 3,250 meters (10,663 ft), wide 45 meters (147,6 ft).
[edit] Airlines and destinations
| Airlines |
Destinations |
| Air Baltic |
Riga |
| IrAero |
Moscow-Domodedovo |
| Ryanair |
Birmingham, Bristol, Brussels-Charleroi, Dublin, Eindhoven, Edinburgh, Gothenburg-City [ends 23 March], Hahn, Leeds/Bradford, Liverpool, London-Gatwick, London-Luton, London-Stansted, Oslo-Rygge, Paris-Beauvais [ends 24 March], Stockholm-Skavsta, Tampere
Seasonal: Alicante, Malta [begins 3 May], Kos, Palma de Mallorca [begins 27 March], Paphos [begins 2 May], Rhodes |
[edit] Cargo airlines
[edit] Traffic statistics
| Year |
Total Passengers |
Aircraft movements |
Total Cargo |
| 2000 |
19,202 |
4,190 |
6,771 |
| 2001 |
20,137 |
4,409 |
9,517 |
| 2002 |
19,891 |
3,957 |
8,478 |
| 2003 |
21,732 |
4,077 |
6,673 |
| 2004 |
27,113 |
4,832 |
3,569 |
| 2005 |
77,350 |
4,611 |
4,308 |
| 2006 |
248,228 |
4,865 |
6,862 |
| 2007 |
390,881 |
6,089 |
6,816 |
| 2008 |
410,000 |
5,698 |
3,400 |
| 2009 |
456,698 |
6,027 |
2,113 |
| 2010 |
809,732 |
8,753 |
4,449 |
| 2011 |
872,618 |
9,168 |
4,221 |
Baltic's busiest airports by passenger traffic in 2010
| Rank |
City |
Airport |
Passengers (2010) |
| 1. |
Riga |
Riga International Airport |
4,663,692 |
| 2. |
Tallinn |
Lennart Meri Tallinn Airport |
1,384,831 |
| 3. |
Vilnius |
Vilnius International Airport |
1,373,859 |
| 4. |
Kaunas |
Kaunas Airport |
872,618 |
| 5. |
Palanga |
Palanga International Airport |
102,528 |
| 6 |
Tartu |
Tartu Airport |
23,504 |
| 7. |
Kuressaare |
Kuressaare Airport |
19,702 |
| 8. |
Kärdla |
Kärdla Airport |
10,551 |
| 9. |
Pärnu |
Pärnu Airport |
5,148 |
[edit] Ground transport
- To Kaunas City Centre - bus number 29 from 5AM to 0:30 AM
- To Vilnius City
- To Klaipėda City
- To Riga City Center and Riga International Airport. There are shuttle bus connection between Kaunas airport and Latvian Capital Riga. This bus is operated by Easy Travel Latvia,ltd. The Service name is flyBus (www.flybus.lv). Stops on the route are in Latvian city of Bauska, Riga City Center and Riga International Airport. One-way ticket cost EUR 15.
- Some taxi companies operate from Kaunas Airport. Taxis take around 25 minutes to get to the city centre. Long and short term parking are available.
[edit] Motorway
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ In 2010 the airport handled 809,000 passengers, 77 % more than in 2009. anna.aero (12 May 2010). "Ryanair’s launches first Eastern European base in Lithuania; Kaunas becomes airline’s 40th base serving 18 destinations". anna.aero Airline News & Analysis. http://www.anna.aero/2010/05/12/ryanairs-launches-first-eastern-european-base-in-lithuania/.
- ^ http://www.kaunasair.lt/index.php?lang=en&page=corporate Kaunas international airport.Corporate
- ^ http://www.tiaca.org/tiaca/NewsBot.asp?MODE=VIEW&ID=13617&SnID=2 Lufthansa Cargo with freighter from the Baltics to India
[edit] External links