Cotswold Airport
| Cotswold Airport Kemble Airport |
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|---|---|---|---|
| Cotswold Airport control tower | |||
| IATA: none – ICAO: EGBP | |||
| Summary | |||
| Airport type | Private | ||
| Owner | Ronan Harvey | ||
| Operator | Kemble Air Services Limited | ||
| Location | Cirencester | ||
| Elevation AMSL | 436 ft / 133 m | ||
| Coordinates | 51°40′05″N 002°03′25″W / 51.66806°N 2.05694°WCoordinates: 51°40′05″N 002°03′25″W / 51.66806°N 2.05694°W | ||
| Website | |||
| Map | |||
| Location in Gloucestershire | |||
| Runways | |||
| Direction | Length | Surface | |
| m | ft | ||
| 08/26 | 2,009 | 6,591 | Asphalt |
| 08/26 Unlicensed |
450 | 1,476 | Grass |
| Sources: UK AIP at NATS[1] | |||
Cotswold Airport (ICAO: EGBP) (formerly Kemble Airfield) is a private general aviation airport, near the village of Kemble in Gloucestershire, England. Located 4.5 NM (8.3 km; 5.2 mi) southwest of Cirencester, it was built as a Royal Air Force (RAF) station and was known as RAF Kemble. The Red Arrows aerobatics team was based there until 1983. It is home to privately-owned ex-military aircraft such as the Hawker Hunter, BAC Jet Provost, Folland Gnat and English Electric Canberra (operated by Delta Jets), and is used for the storage and recycling of retired airliners, as well as flying schools, clubs and industry.
The Cotswold Air Show and a Battle of Britain Weekend (both held over two days) are held there each year and the airfield is a venue for flying and vehicle rallies.
Cotswold Airport is in a good position for flying training as it is clear of controlled airspace allowing free movement for training aircraft. It is also centrally positioned between Cheltenham and Gloucester and Swindon, with good road and rail links.
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[edit] History
[edit] RAF Kemble
Construction work for RAF Kemble began in 1936, and the first operational unit to arrive at the station was No. 5 Maintenance Unit on 22 June 1938. In 1940, No. 4 Service Ferry Pool moved to the station from Cardiff, and Kemble became the headquarters for the aircraft ferrying operations of the Air Transport Auxiliary across the country.[2]
From 1966 until 1983, Kemble housed the Red Arrows, the RAF Aerobatic display team; which operated Folland Gnats and BAe Hawks from there. After the Red Arrows moved to RAF Scampton, the station was used by the US Air Force as a maintenance facility, initially for A-10 Thunderbolt aircraft, though followed by Northrop F-5s, McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagles, Lockheed C-130 Hercules and Boeing KC-135 Stratotankers.[2]
Following the end of the Cold War, the US Air Force left the station and it was returned to the Ministry of Defence (MoD). The British Army made use of the site to store surplus vehicles and equipment, and military flights ended at the station in March 1993.[2]
[edit] Civilian use
The MoD initially leased buildings on the former station before selling the site to Ronan Harvey, a local businessman, in March 2001.[2]
There was a threat of closure because of a mistake the Cotswold District Council made relating to planning permission when it was sold by the Ministry of Defence. However, this is no longer the case, and the planning status of the airfield has been changed to that of airport. In July 2007, the airfield was again threatened by the council due to complaints from local residents of noise pollution.
In June 2008, the threat of closure has eased after the Cotswold District Council allowed flying to continue, but in September 2008, North Wiltshire District Council sought to overturn this decision in the High Court as they said the original decision was flawed.
In August 2009, the airport was awarded a CLEUD (Certificate of Lawful Use) as a commercial airport so the future is assured as an airport and development to that end can occur. Lufthansa Resource Technical Training Ltd are relocating their EASA Part 147 Approved Basic Training facility to Cotswold Airport and will be opening their purpose-built facility in Spring 2010. This will have the effect of bringing numerous jobs to the local area as well as supporting local infrastructure, such as shops and hotels. There will be some 50 engineering students at any one time, 365 days a year.
The current airport at the site was renamed Cotswold Airport in 2009, having previously operated as Kemble Airport or Kemble Airfield.
Cotswold Airport has a CAA Ordinary Licence (Number P863), which allows flights for the public transport of passengers or for flying instruction as authorised by the licensee (Kemble Air Services Limited). The aerodrome is not licensed for night use.[3] The airfield has a tarmacadam runway which can accommodate large aircraft such as the Boeing 747. Curiously, there is a cafe/bar on site called AV8 (a pun on "aviate") which can only be reached from the entrance gate by crossing the main runway. Traffic lights warn when an aircraft is about to take off or land.
Aston Down airfield lies 3 mi to the northwest and has sometimes been mistaken for Cotswold Airport by visiting pilots. It formerly belonged to the RAF but is now used for gliding by the Cotswold Gliding Club.
[edit] Other uses
The airport is the home of the Bristol Aero Collection, a museum that shows aerospace items from the Filton, Bristol area, mainly aircraft but including missiles and ground vehicles. The collection includes a Hawker Siddeley Harrier GR.1, Bristol Bloodhound surface to air missile, a life size mock-up of the Giotto spacecraft, a Bristol Sycamore helicopter and items related to Concorde.
Cotswold Airport is home to Chevron Aircraft Maintenance Ltd.[4] Chevron is an Easa part 145 approved aircraft maintenance facility and has been based at Cotswold Airport since January 2004, Specialising in the Base maintenance and storage of aircraft. Chevron Aircraft Maintenance holds Base maintenance approval on Bae146/RJ series aircraft, line maintenance approvals on Bombardier Challenger 600 Series and Bae ATP. Easa part 145 approval number UK145.01181.
The airfield is also used for Formula One straight line testing.[5]
Cotswold Airport is also the operating base of Air Salvage International (ASI),[6] an aircraft boneyard and salvage company.[7]
[edit] In popular culture
Cotswold Airport has been used as a film location for a number of television programmes and series, including: Top Gear, Casualty, Ultimate Force, Car of the Year Show, Wheeler Dealers, Classic Car Club, Drop the Celebrity and Fifth Gear.[8]
[edit] References
- ^ Kemble - EGBP
- ^ a b c d "RAF Kemble". Cotswold Airport. 2009. http://www.cotswoldairport.com/history. Retrieved 18 February 2012.
- ^ Civil Aviation Authority Aerodrome Ordinary Licences
- ^ Chevron Aircraft Maintenance Ltd
- ^ McLaren Testing at Kemble
- ^ Air Salvage International
- ^ The Independent: "Jet cemetery: Where do aircraft go when airlines go to the wall? The answer? To a Cotswolds landing strip, which has become the busiest aviation scrapyard in the world."
- ^ Cotswold Airport Film / TV Location
[edit] External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Cotswold Airport |
- Cotswold Airport website
- Chevron Aircraft Maintenance Ltd Easa part 145 approved, Aircraft maintenance facility. Bae146/RJ, Bae ATP, Bombardier Challenger 600 series
- EGBP weather, NOTAMs and pilot reviews
- Delta Jets Vintage jet aircraft and advanced flight training
- Bristol Aero Collection
- fly2help - A charity supporting those facing tragedy & trauma via the medium of flight - turning ordinary days into an extraordinary adventures for many very special and brave families
- Cotswold Flying School - Flying School and hire for single engine fixed wing
- The Flying Club Kemble - Flying School and hire for single engine fixed wing
- Kemble Flying Club - Flying School and owner club for microlights
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