Kennedy family
| The Kennedy family | |
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The Kennedy family at the Kennedy Compound in Hyannis Port, Massachusetts (September 4, 1931). Seated left to right: Bobby, Jack, Eunice, Jean (on lap of) Joe, Sr., Rose (behind) Pat, Kick, Joe, Jr. (behind) Rosemary. Ted had not been born yet. The dog in foreground is "Buddy". |
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| Ethnicity | Irish American |
| Current region | Hyannis Port, Massachusetts |
| Information | |
| Place of origin | United States |
| Notable members | See below |
| Connected members |
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| Connected families | Bennett, Bessette, Bouvier, Cavendish, Colton, Cuomo, Fitzgerald, Lawford, Reggie, Schlossberg, Schwarzenegger, Shriver, Skakel, Smith, |
| Estate | Kennedy Compound |
In the United States, the Kennedy family commonly refers to the family descending from the marriage of the Irish-Americans Joseph Patrick "Joe" Kennedy, Sr. and Rose Elizabeth Fitzgerald that was prominent in American politics and government. Their political involvement has revolved around the Democratic Party. Harvard University educations have been common among them, and they have contributed heavily to that university's John F. Kennedy School of Government. The wealth, glamor, and photogenic quality of the family members, as well as their extensive and continuing involvement in public service, has elevated them to iconic status over the past half-century, with the Kennedys sometimes referred to as 'America's Royal Family'.
Joseph Patrick "Joe" Kennedy, Jr. was the first born of Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. On him, Joe, Sr. pinned his hopes that his son would enter politics and be elected president. After Joe, Jr. was killed in World War II, those hopes then fell on his second eldest son John Fitzgerald "Jack" Kennedy, to become president. Soon after Jack was elected President in November 1960, he and his younger brothers, Robert Francis "Bobby" Kennedy and Edward Moore "Ted" Kennedy, all held prominent positions in the federal government. They received intense publicity, often emphasizing their relative youth, allure, education, and future in politics. From 1947, when Jack became a member of Congress, to 2011, when Patrick Joseph Kennedy II departed Congress, there were 64 years with a Kennedy in elective office in Washington (excluding a short gap of less than a month in between Jack resigning his Senate seat prior to his inauguration as President).[1] This spans more than a quarter of the nation's existence.[1] There was only a brief hiatus following Patrick's retirement from Congress in 2011, and the 2013 swearing in of Joseph P. Kennedy III.
The family has suffered numerous tragedies, contributing to the idea of "the Kennedy curse". Rosemary suffered a failed lobotomy, Jack and Bobby were both assassinated, Ted was involved in the Chappaquiddick incident, and four family members were in airplane crashes: Joe, Jr., Kick, Ted, and John-John. All of these plane crashes were fatal except for Ted's.
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Family members
| Irish Ancestors |
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*James Kennedy, Sr. (1770–1835) was born in Dunganstown[2] (Whitechurch, New Ross, County Wexford) in south-eastern Ireland, to John Kennedy I (1738–1803) and Bridget Shallow (1744–1774).[3] He inherited a small farm from his father during the Penal Law times in Ireland. James, Sr. and his wife Maria (c. 1779 – February 16, 1835) had four children:
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| First Generation |
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*Patrick Kennedy (1823 in Dunganstown – 1858 in Boston) and Bridget Murphy (1824 in Dunganstown – 1888 in Boston) had five children:
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| Second Generation |
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*Mary L. Kennedy and Lawrence M. Kane had five children:
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| Third Generation |
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*Joseph Patrick "Joe" Kennedy, Sr. (1888–1969) and Rose Elizabeth Fitzgerald (1890–1995) had nine children:
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| Fourth Generation |
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* John Fitzgerald "Jack" Kennedy, Sr. (1917–1963) and Jacqueline Lee "Jackie" Bouvier had four children, including one stillborn daughter:
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| Fifth Generation |
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*Caroline Bouvier Kennedy (born 1957) and Edwin Arthur Schlossberg (born 1945) have three children:
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| Sixth Generation |
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*Maeve Fahey Kennedy Townsend (born 1979) and David John McKean have one son:
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| Family Tree |
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*John KENNEDY I (1738–1803) m. Bridget SHALLOW (1744–1774)
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Photos
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Patrick Joseph "P. J." Kennedy I (January 14, 1858 in Boston – May 18, 1929 in Boston), businessman, politician
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Joseph Patrick "Joe" Kennedy, Sr. (September 6, 1888 in Boston – November 18, 1969 in Hyannis), politician, diplomat
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Rose Elizabeth Fitzgerald (July 22, 1890 in Boston – January 22, 1995), philanthropist
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Joseph Patrick "Joe" Kennedy, Jr. (July 25, 1915 in Brookline – August 12, 1944)
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John Fitzgerald "Jack" Kennedy, Sr. (May 29, 1917 in Brookline – November 22, 1963 in Dallas), President of the United States
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Jacqueline Lee "Jackie" Bouvier (July 28, 1929 in Southampton – May 19, 1994 in New York City), journalist, editor
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Caroline Bouvier Kennedy (November 27, 1957 in New York City), author, editor, attorney
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John Fitzgerald "John-John" Kennedy, Jr. (November 25, 1960 in Washington, D.C. – July 16, 1999 in Martha's Vineyard), attorney
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Carolyn Jeanne Bessette (January 7, 1966 in White Plains – July 16, 1999 in Martha's Vineyard)
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Eunice Mary Kennedy (July 10, 1921 in Brookline – August 11, 2009 in Hyannis), founder of Special Olympics
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Robert Sargent "Sarge" Shriver, Jr. (November 9, 1915 in Westminster – January 18, 2011 in Bethesda), jurist, politician
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Robert Sargent "Bobby" Shriver III (born April 28, 1954 in Chicago), attorney, journalist, producer
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Maria Owings Shriver (born November 6, 1955 in Chicago), journalist
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Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger (July 30, 1947 in Thal bei Graz), actor, politician, Governor of California
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Patrick Arnold Shriver Schwarzenegger (born September 18, 1993 in Los Angeles) and his sister Katherine Eunice Schwarzenegger (born December 13, 1989 in Los Angeles)
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Timothy Perry Shriver (born August 29, 1959 in Boston), Chairman of Special Olympics
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Patricia Helen "Pat" Kennedy (May 6, 1924 in Brookline – September 17, 2006 in New York City)
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Peter Sydney Ernest Lawford (September 7, 1923 in London – December 24, 1984 in Los Angeles), actor
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Robert Francis "Bobby" Kennedy, Sr. (November 20, 1925 in Brookline – June 6, 1968 in Los Angeles), lawyer, senator
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Ethel Skakel (born April 11, 1928 in Chicago)
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Kathleen Hartington Kennedy (born July 4, 1951 in Greenwich), politician, lieutenant governor of Maryland
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Joseph P. Kennedy II (born September 24, 1952 in Boston), businessman, politician
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Joseph P. Kennedy III (born October 4, 1980 in Boston), attorney, politician
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Robert Francis Kennedy, Jr. (born January 17, 1954 in Washington, D.C.), politician, attorney specializing in environmental law
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Mary Kerry Kennedy (born September 8, 1959 in Washington, D.C.), human rights activist
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Andrew Mark Cuomo (born December 6, 1957 in New York City), politician, governor of New York
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Rory Elizabeth Katherine Kennedy (born December 12, 1968 in Washington, D.C.), documentary filmmaker and producer
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Jean Ann Kennedy (born February 20, 1928 in Brookline), United States Ambassador to Ireland
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William Kennedy Smith (September 4, 1960 in Brighton), physician
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Edward Moore "Ted" Kennedy, Sr. (February 22, 1932 in Boston – August 25, 2009 in Hyannis Port), journalist, politician
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Victoria Anne "Vicki" Reggie (born February 26, 1954 in Crowley), attorney
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Kara Anne Kennedy (born February 27, 1960 in Eastchester – September 16, 2011 in Washington, D.C.), television producer, film producer
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Patrick Joseph Kennedy II (born July 14, 1967 in Brighton), politician
See also
References
- ^ a b Levenson, Michael (February 13, 2010). "Pondering a Congress without Kennedys". The Boston Globe. Retrieved March 28, 2010.
- ^ "John F. Kennedy's Ancestors". Irish Townland Maps. Retrieved Retrieved December 21, 2011.
- ^ a b c d "Kennedy Homestead". Warren Farm Guest Cottages.
- ^ http://books.google.com/books?id=VNPnt9rL-0MC&pg=PA148&lpg=PA148&dq=philip+murphy+mary+barron&source=bl&ots=uoNCU_bWJg&sig=8FwzxpSOU9wvbi_xif83ki-kVTU&hl=en&sa=X&ei=XLN1UefqOtj94AOi_IDIBA&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=philip%20murphy%20mary%20barron&f=false
- ^ http://thepeerage.com/p6529.htm#i65281
- ^ http://thepeerage.com/p6529.htm#i65289
- ^ http://thepeerage.com/p6531.htm#i65301
- ^ http://ksjs1.sjsu.edu/ta141/spring2006/aguond/extra_credit1/Trenholm/storage/Reunion%208/Reunion%208%20Manual/Samples/FGSSample/FG01/FG01_025.HTM
- ^ http://www.thepeerage.com/p6532.htm
- ^ http://www.thepeerage.com/p6534.htm
- ^ http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/b/o/u/Frank-C-Boucher/WEBSITE-0001/UHP-0036.html
- ^ http://books.google.com/books?id=Lfg7ilbJhMYC
- ^ ftp://ftp.sonic.net/pub/users/commsoft/genealogy/r5sample.pdf
- ^ Spoto, Donald (2000). Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis: A Life. Macmillan. p. 136. ISBN 0-312-97707-7.
External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Kennedy family |
- The Kennedys: A Family Tree, St. Petersburg Times Online
- Interactive Kennedy Family Tree, Family Tree Online, a project from GiGaSoft Software GmbH
- Kennedy Family Tree, The American Experience, PBS
- Kennedy Family Tree, New York Times
- Kennedy Family, The Political Graveyard
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- American families of Irish ancestry
- American Roman Catholics
- Roman Catholic families
- County Wexford
- People from Barnstable, Massachusetts
- People from Boston, Massachusetts
- People from Brookline, Massachusetts
- Political families of the United States
- Kennedy family
- Irish-American history
- Irish-American culture
- First Families of the United States
- American genealogy
- Family history
- Descendants of individuals
- Ancestries of individuals