Ki (kana)

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Japanese Hiragana kyokashotai KI.png
Hiragana
Japanese Katakana KI.png
Katakana
Transliteration Ki
Hiragana Man'yōgana:
Katakana Man'yōgana
Unicode U+304D
kana gojūon
n wa ra ya ma ha na ta sa ka a
sokuon wi ri mi hi ni chi shi ki i
dakuten ru yu mu fu nu tsu su ku u
chōonpu we re me he ne te se ke e
wo ro yo mo ho no to so ko o

, in hiragana, in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. Both represent [ki] and are derived from a simplification of the kanji. The hiragana character き, like , is drawn with the lower line separated when writing (as in the picture to the right.) When printing, the lines are connected.

A dakuten may be added to the character; this transforms it into ぎ in hiragana, ギ in katakana, and gi in Hepburn romanization. The phonetic value also changes, to [ɡi] in initial, and varying between [ŋi] and [ɣi] in the middle of words.

A handakuten (゜) does not occur with ki in normal Japanese text, but it may be used by linguists to indicate a nasal pronunciation [ŋi].

Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana
Normal k-
(か行 ka-gyō)
Ki
きい, きぃ
き~
キイ, キィ
キー
Addition yōon ky-
(きゃ行 kya-gyō)
Kya きゃ キャ キャット・モンロー Kyatto Monrō Katt Monroe
Kyā きゃあ
きゃ~
キャア
キャー
Kyu きゅ キュ
Kyū きゅう
きゅ~
キュウ
キュー
Cube (キューブ, Kyūbu)
Kyo きょ キョ キョスク Kyosuku Kiosk
Kyō きょう
きょお
きょ~
キョウ
キョオ
キョー
Addition dakuten g-
(が行 ga-gyō)
Gi
ぎい, ぎぃ
ぎ~
ギイ, ギィ
ギー
Addition yōon and dakuten gy-
(ぎゃ行 gya-gyō)
Gya ぎゃ ギャ ギャラリー Gyararī Gallery
Gyā ぎゃあ
ぎゃ~
ギャア
ギャー
Gyu ぎゅ ギュ
Gyū ぎゅう
ぎゅ~
ギュウ
ギュー
Gules (ギュールズ, Gyūruzu)
Gyo ぎょ ギョ
Gyō ぎょう
ぎょお
ぎょ~
ギョウ
ギョオ
ギョー
Guillaume (ギョーム, Gyōmu)
Other additional forms
Form A (ky-)
Romaji Hiragana Katakana
Kye きぇ キェ Kielce (キェルス, Kyerusu)
Form B (gy-)
Romaji Hiragana Katakana
Gye ぎぇ ギェ Gienah (ギェナー, Gyenā)

[edit] Stroke order

Stroke order in writing き
Stroke order in writing キ

[edit] Other communicative representations

In Japanese Braille, き or キ is represented as:

The Wabun code for き or キ is -・-・・.


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