King Street Gaol (1824)

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Court House and Jail, August 1829
The site of Lount's hanging at King and Toronto Streets is marked

The second King Street Gaol (also known as the Toronto Jail)[1] was built in 1824 to replace the first King Street Gaol in Toronto, Ontario, then known as the town of York. At that time, the town needed a larger, better constructed jail to replace the original, which was little more than a plain log building with a stockade.

The new two-storey brick building, designed by John George Howard, was built two blocks east on the north-east corner of King Street and Toronto Street with a wooden stockade enclosing its gallows.[2]

After the jail closed, the building was used as an insane asylum, then incorporated into the York Chambers Building. It was eventually demolished in 1957.[3]

[edit] Hangings

In 1838, rebel leaders Samuel Lount and Peter Matthews were hanged at the jail for their participation in the Upper Canada Rebellion of 1837.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Samuel Lount and Peter Matthews at Historical Narratives of Early Canada
  2. ^ Jails - Toronto Archives
  3. ^ Behind Bars: Inside Ontario's Heritage Gaols / Ron Brown, (Natural Heritage / Natural History Inc. 2006), ISBN 1-897045-17-4

Coordinates: 43°38′59″N 79°22′33″W / 43.64984°N 79.37579°W / 43.64984; -79.37579


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