List of monarchs of Tonga

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King of Tonga
Monarchy
Sila o Tonga - Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Tonga.svg
Royal Coat of Arms of Tonga
Incumbent:
George Tupou V

Style: His Majesty
Heir apparent: 'Aho'eitu 'Unuaki'otonga Tuku'aho
First monarch: George Tupou I of Tonga
Formation: 1875
Tonga

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This is a list of monarchs of Tonga since 1875 after the constitutional role of the monarch was put forth. Tonga is the only monarchy in Oceania that is not a Commonwealth realm. The first monarch was George Tupou I.

In July 2008, three days before his coronation, King George Tupou V announced that he would relinquish most of his power and be guided by his Prime Minister's recommendations on most matters.[1]

The following monarchs have reigned since the constitutional role of the Tongan monarchy was set forth in 1875 (see Line of succession to the Tongan Throne):

Name Portrait Birth Marriages Death
Siaosi Tupou I
4 November 1875–1893
Tonga-GeoI.jpg 4 December 1797
Kahoua
son of Tupouto'a, 17th Tu'i Konokupolo and Hoamofaleono
(1) Finau Kaunanga
1823
one daughter
(2) Charlotte Salote Lupe Pau'u
27 March 1834
two sons
18 February 1893
Royal Palace
aged 96
Siaosi Tupou II
1893–1918
King Tupou II.jpg 18 June 1874
Neiafu
only son of Prince Sia'osi Fatafehi Toutaitokotaha, 4th Tu'i Pelehake, and Princess Elisiva Fusipala Tauki'onetuku
(1) Edith Marie Pomarevahine
8 December 1898
no issues
(2) Lavinia Veiongo
1 June 1899
one daughter
(3) Anaseini Takipō
11 November 1909
two daughter
5 April 1918
Royal Palace
aged 43
Salote Tupou III
1918–1965
Queen Salote in London.jpg 13 March 1900
Royal Palace
eldest daughter of Siaosi Tupou II and Queen Lavinia Veiongo
Viliami Tungi Mailefihi
19/21 September 1917
three sons
16 December 1965
Aotea Hospital, Auckland
aged 65
Taufaʻahau Tupou IV
1965-2006
JohnhmeierJh1.jpg 4 July 1918
Royal Palace
eldest son of Viliami Tungi Mailefihi and Salote Tupou III
Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe
10 June 1947
four children
10 September 2006
Mercy Hospital, Auckland
aged 88
Siaosi Tupou V
2006 – present
Sila o Tonga - Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Tonga.svg 4 May 1948
Royal Palace
eldest son of Taufaʻahau Tupou IV and Queen Halaevalu Mataʻaho
Unmarried living

[edit] For earlier monarchs, see also

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Tonga's king to cede key powers", BBC, July 29, 2008