U.S. Route 64 in North Carolina
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| U.S. Route 64 | ||||
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| Route information | ||||
| Maintained by NCDOT | ||||
| Length: | 604 mi[1][2] (972 km) | |||
| Existed: | 1932 – present | |||
| Major junctions | ||||
| West end: | ||||
| East end: | ||||
| Location | ||||
| Counties: | Cherokee, Clay, Macon, Jackson, Transylvania, Henderson, Rutherford, McDowell, Burke, Caldwell, Alexander, Iredell, Davie, Davidson, Randolph, Chatham, Wake, Franklin, Nash, Edgecombe, Martin, Washington, Tyrell, Dare | |||
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United States Numbered Highways
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U.S. Route 64 is the longest numbered route in the U.S. state of North Carolina, running 604 miles (972 km) from the Tennessee state line to the Outer Banks. The route passes through the westernmost municipality in the state, Murphy, and one of the most easternmost municipalities, Manteo, making US 64 a symbolic representation of the phrase "from Murphy to Manteo" which is used to refer to the expanse of the state. The highway is a major east-west route through the central and eastern portion of the state.
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[edit] Route description
US 64 enters North Carolina in Cherokee County, west of Murphy. The highway serves the cities of Hendersonville, Brevard, Rutherfordton, Morganton, Lenoir, Statesville, Lexington, Asheboro, Siler City, Raleigh, Rocky Mount, Tarboro, Williamston, and Manteo.
The segment from Franklin to Highlands is a mountainous two-lane road limited to moderate-sized trucks. Large trucks are routed via Truck US 64 (US 23/441 and US 74) to Sylva, and Asheville.
Within the Raleigh city limits US 64 follows the southern section of the Beltline. In 2006 a major section known as the Knightdale Bypass opened to ease traffic. After it was completed, US 64 became a divided freeway between Cary and Williamston, and carries at least four lanes between Asheboro and Columbia.
US 64 serves as a gateway to the Outer Banks, ending at Nags Head where it meets U.S. Route 158 and NC 12.
[edit] Scenic byways
US 64 is part of four scenic byways in the state (indicated by a Scenic Byways sign).[3]
Waterfall Byway is an 98-mile (158 km) byway from Murphy to Rosman; it is known for its more than 200 waterfalls that surround the route. US 64 overlaps almost the entire route, except near Murphy, continues along Brasstown Road and Harshaw Road. This byway also connects to the Nantahala Byway (North of Murphy via US 19), Whitewater Way (NC 281 at Sapphire), and Forest Heritage Scenic Byway (NC 215 at Rosman). Tractor-Trailers are prohibited on this road and it is also not recommended for recreational vehicles or buses.[3]
Black Mountain Rag is an 31-mile (50 km) byway centered at Bat Cave that goes north to Black Mountain via NC 9, south to Edneyville via US 64, and east to Lake Lure via US 64/US 74A. It is named after old fiddle tune, the Black Mountain Rag, for its full of twists, turns, ups and downs. Chimney Rock State Park and Hickory Nut Falls are also located along the byway. This byway also connects to Drovers Road byway by taking west on US 74A at Bat Cave. This byway is not recommended for recreational vehicles or buses.[3]
Alligator River Route is an 71-mile (114 km) byway from New Holland to Manteo; it is known for its expansive wetlands, open farmlands, and Lake Mattamuskeet. US 64 overlaps 36 miles (58 km), from Columbia to Manteo. This byway also connects to the Pamlico Scenic Byway on US 264 in Manns Harbor.[3]
Roanoke Voyages Corridor is an 9-mile (14 km) byway on Roanoke Island; it is known for Fort Raleigh National Historic Site (site of the first English settlement in North America), the North Carolina Aquarium, and Roanoke Island Festival Park. US 64 and US 64 Business overlaps the entire route. This byway also connects to the Outer Banks Scenic Byway in Nags Head.
[edit] History
US 64 was established in 1932; from Tennessee, following NC 28 to Old Fort, overlapping with US 70/NC 10 to Statesville, then finally NC 90 to end at Fort Landing, in Tyrrell County. In late 1934, NC 28, NC 10, and NC 90 were dropped along the route.[4]
[edit] Wake County
Originally, US 64 followed Salem Road, north of Apex; near Cary, it followed Chatham Street and Hillsborough Street before meeting NC 54 on Western Boulevard, after which both go into Raleigh via Hillsborough Street. In central Raleigh, US 64 used Salisbury Street, Edenton Street, East Street, and finally New Bern Avenue. The final section followed the current US 64 Business to Wendell and Zebulon. Between 1950-53, US 64 was removed from central Raleigh and followed then US 70 Alternate via Western Boulevard (in Cary) east to Boylan Avenue, then northeast to South Street before ending back on New Bern Avenue.[4]
In 1960, US 64 was placed on a bypass around Wendell; the old route became US 64 Business. In 1965, US 64 was given its modern routing from Apex to US 1; after concurrency, US 64 followed US 1 north around Raleigh to New Bern Avenue. In 1984, US 64 was removed from the northern arc of the beltline, migrating south to the completed southern arc. [4]
[edit] Knightdale Bypass
The Knightdale Bypass is a six-lane freeway in Wake County, North Carolina that was finished in July 2005. It is also frequently called the "64 Bypass", although it is only signed as such at the intersection of old US-64 (current US-64 business) and I-440. The 11-mile (18 km) freeway bypasses the town of Knightdale, North Carolina, allowing traffic to flow easier in and out of the Raleigh metropolitan area. U.S. Highway 64 and U.S. Highway 264 have been rerouted onto the Knightdale Bypass which traverses from Raleigh's Inner Loop (Interstate 440) to the US 64/264 freeway in Wendell, North Carolina. An interchange with the eastern segment of Raleigh's Outer Loop (Interstate 540) opened in January 2007. This interchange makes the Knightdale Bypass a key connector between Raleigh's two loops.[5]
US 64 and US 264's previous alignment has been given the designation Business US 64; a business route of US 264 was not included. It travels from I-440 in Raleigh eastward through the town of Knightdale, crossing US 64 in Wendell and rejoining it at the business route's eastern terminus in Zebulon. In order for the business route to be a complete loop, it must share a short one-mile (1.6 km) segment with I-440; however, there are no signs that indicate this concurrency.
[edit] Junction list
| County | Location | Mile[2] | Exit | Destinations | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cherokee | 12 | ||||
| 14 | |||||
| 15 | South end of US 19/129 overlap | ||||
| Murphy | 20 | ||||
| 20.5 | North end of US 19/129 overlap, east end of US 74 overlap | ||||
| 24.5 | |||||
| Clay | Hayesville | 33 | |||
| 33.5 | |||||
| 34 | |||||
| Elf | 38.5 | ||||
| Macon | 63 | Patton Road | To Nantahala Lake | ||
| Franklin | 66.5 | South end of US 23/441 overlap | |||
| 69 | North end of US 23/441 and NC 28 overlap | ||||
| Highlands | 85.5 | ||||
| 86 | South end of NC 28 overlap | ||||
| Jackson | Cashiers | 96 | To Western Carolina University | ||
| Transylvania | 106 | South end of NC 281 overlap; to Whitewater Falls | |||
| 109 | North end of NC 281 overlap | ||||
| 116 | |||||
| 117 | |||||
| Brevard | 124.5 | ||||
| 125 | East end of US 276 overlap | ||||
| 125.5 | Brevard College at intersection | ||||
| Pisgah Forest | 128 | West end of US 276 overlap | |||
| Henderson | Hendersonville | 145 | |||
| 147 | |||||
| Bat Cave | 160 | West end of US 74A overlap and north end of NC 9 overlap | |||
| Rutherford | Lake Lure | 167 | South end of NC 9 overlap | ||
| Rutherfordton | 183 | ||||
| Ruth | 183.5 | East end of US 74A overlap | |||
| McDowell | 200 | ||||
| Burke | Morganton | 214 | |||
| 214.5 | East end of US 70 overlap | ||||
| 215 | West end of US 70 overlap | ||||
| 216.5 | |||||
| 218 | South end of NC 18 overlap | ||||
| Caldwell | Lenoir | 233 | West end of NC 90 overlap | ||
| 234 | North end of NC 18 overlap | ||||
| Alexander | 248 | ||||
| Taylorsville | 251 | East end of NC 90 overlap | |||
| 254 | 254 | ||||
| Iredell | Statesville | 270 | West end of NC 90 overlap | ||
| 270.5 | |||||
| 272 | East end of NC 90 overlap | ||||
| 274 | US 64 zig-zags through downtown Statesville; south end of US 21 overlap | ||||
| 275 | North end of US 21 overlap | ||||
| 277 | Eastbound must take Old Mocksville Road to access I-40 | ||||
| Cool Spring | 286 | ||||
| Davie | 289 | ||||
| 294 | |||||
| Mocksville | 297 | North end of US 601 overlap | |||
| 298 | South end of US 601 overlap | ||||
| Fork | 305 | ||||
| Davidson | Reeds Crossroads | 312 | |||
| Lexington | 315 | ||||
| 316 | South end of I-85 Business/US 29 overlap, west end of US 70 overlap | ||||
| 317 | |||||
| 318 | North end of I-85 Business/US 29 overlap, east end of US 70 overlap | ||||
| 321 | |||||
| 327 | |||||
| Randolph | Asheboro | 343 | South end of NC 49 overlap | ||
| 343.5 | |||||
| 344 | Fayetteville Street | ||||
| 344.5 | To North Carolina Zoo | ||||
| 346 | |||||
| Ramseur | 354 | Brief .2 miles (0.32 km) concurrency | |||
| 355 | North end of NC 49 overlap | ||||
| Chatham | Siler City | 367 | |||
| Pittsboro | 378 | 378 | |||
| 381 | 381 | ||||
| 383 | 383 | ||||
| 386 | 386 | ||||
| 396 | |||||
| Wake | Apex | 400 | |||
| 401 | Salem Street – Apex Downtown | ||||
| Cary | 404 | 404 | South end of US 1 overlap; signed as exits 404A (US 1 south) and 404B (US 1 north/US 64) | ||
| 406 | 99* | Cary Parkway | |||
| 407 | 101* | Walnut Street, Buck Jones Road, Crossroads Boulevard | Signed as exits 101A (Walnut Street) and 101B (Buck Jones Road, Crossroads Boulevard) westbound | ||
| 408 | 1A** | West end of I-40 overlap, north end of US 1 overlap | |||
| Raleigh | US 64 overlaps with Interstate 40 (exits 293A to 301) and Interstate 440 (exits 16 to 14). | ||||
| 419 | 419 | East end of I-440 overlap; west end of US 264 overlap | |||
| 420 | 420 | New Hope Road | |||
| Knightdale | 422 | 422 | Hodge Road | ||
| 423 | 423 | ||||
| 425 | 425 | Smithfield Road | |||
| Wendell | 427 | 427 | Taylor Road | ||
| 429 | 429 | ||||
| 430 | 430 | Rolesville Road – Rolesville | Eastbound entrance and westbound exit | ||
| 432 | 432 | Lizard Lick Road – Wendell | |||
| Zebulon | 435 | 435 | |||
| 436 | 436 | East end of US 264 overlap | |||
| Franklin | 439 | 439 | |||
| 442 | SR 1737 (Tant Road) | ||||
| Nash | 447 | ||||
| 451 | |||||
| 453 | Old Franklin Road – Momeyer | ||||
| Nashville | 458 | 458 | Route is signed as US 64 Bypass until exit 461 | ||
| 459 | 459 | ||||
| 461 | 461 | ||||
| 463 | 463 | Old Carriage Road – Red Oak | |||
| Rocky Mount | 464 | 464 | Signed as exits 464A (south) and 464B (north) | ||
| 466 | 466 | Winstead Avenue | |||
| 467 | 467 | Route is signed as US 64 Bypass until exit 472 | |||
| 468 | 468A | ||||
| 468.5 | 468B | West end of NC 43 overlap | |||
| 469 | 469 | ||||
| Edgecombe | 470 | 470 | |||
| 472 | 472 | East end of NC 43 overlap | |||
| 478 | 478 | Kingsboro Road | |||
| Tarboro | 484 | 484 | McNair Rd. – Edgecombe Community College | ||
| 485 | 485 | West end of US 258/NC 111/NC 122 overlap | |||
| Princeville | 486 | 486 | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; east end of US 258/NC 111/NC 122 overlap | ||
| 487 | 487 | ||||
| 488 | 488 | Shiloh Farm Road | |||
| 491 | 491 | SR 1524 (Chinquapin Road) | |||
| 494 | 494 | ||||
| 496 | 496 | South end of US 13 overlap | |||
| Martin | 502 | 502 | |||
| 505 | 505 | Robersonville Products Road | |||
| Everetts | 507 | 507 | |||
| 512 | 512 | ||||
| 514 | 514 | South end of US 17 overlap | |||
| 515 | 515 | North end of US 13/US 17 overlap; ramp to stay on US 64 is signed as exit 515 in both directions | |||
| 524 | |||||
| Jamesville | 525 | ||||
| 526 | |||||
| Washington | Plymouth | 533 | |||
| 536 | South end of NC 32 overlap | ||||
| 538 | Brief .1 miles (0.16 km) concurrency | ||||
| 539 | North end of NC 32 overlap | ||||
| 544 | 544 | Mill Pond Road – Roper | |||
| 548 | 548 | Tyson Road | |||
| 554 | 554 | ||||
| Creswell | 557 | 557 | Old US 64 – Creswell | Eastbound exit only | |
| 558 | 558 | Alligood Road – Creswell | |||
| Tyrrell | 562 | 562 | Travis Road | ||
| 565 | North end of NC 94 overlap | ||||
| Columbia | 566 | South end of NC 94 overlap | |||
| 566.5 | |||||
| Alligator | 574 | Old US 64 | |||
| Dare | East Lake | 585 | Lake Dr. | ||
| Manns Harbor | 594 | ||||
| 596 | |||||
| Manteo | 602 | To Roanoke Island Festival Park | |||
| Nags Head | 604 | US 64 ends at whalebone junction | |||
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus • Closed/former • Incomplete access • Unopened |
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Note – Exit numbers with one asterisk (*) are numbered by US 1; exit numbers with two asterisks (**) are numbered by I-440.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: U.S. Route 64 in North Carolina |
- ^ American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, United States Numbered Highways, 1989 Edition
- ^ a b Google, Inc. Google Maps – US 64 (Map). Cartography by Google, Inc. http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&source=s_d&saddr=US-64+E%2FUS-74+E%2FKnightdale+Bypass+E&daddr=35.0696347,-83.9956211+to:35.08431,-83.18453+to:35.42071,-82.07558+to:35.7449723,-81.7067459+to:35.91453,-81.47559+to:35.7807798,-80.8936559+to:35.80909,-80.77792+to:35.9187788,-80.6515551+to:35.74232,-79.56381+to:US-158+W&hl=en&geocode=FcBjFgId4mr5-g%3BFcIeFwIdG1T--ilvpQHx4OFeiDGe7gwYtBTtTQ%3BFRZYFwIdbrQK-ymN8wSglB5ZiDG0PGyAo7otQA%3BFSZ6HAIdRKAb-yn3-_KHDltXiDHd0FBUVKrfsQ%3BFcxsIQIdB0Eh-ylVHruxO85QiDEnaK2aGTpYAA%3BFSIDJAId-sck-ylPKjwp_yBRiDFI4ErA9IeXPA%3BFav4IQIdKakt-ylx5iehhllRiDH-Rj2wD5JEGA%3BFUJnIgIdQG0v-ymp5Yf-OuJTiDFX8QiuSzow5w%3BFboTJAId3Vox-ylbDi8TQN1TiDFqLS4ROSNNfw%3BFXBiIQId3vNB-ynB3KY_GEZTiDEDbCcNZ5YS7w%3BFYrmIwIdiHF--w&mra=dpe&mrcr=0&mrsp=4&sz=14&via=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9&sll=35.749926,-81.690216&sspn=0.052035,0.111494&ie=UTF8&ll=35.110922,-80.013428&spn=6.711167,14.27124&z=7. Retrieved 2011-02-10.
- ^ a b c d "NCDOT: Scenic Byways". http://www.ncdot.org/travel/scenic/. Retrieved 2011-03-01.
- ^ a b c "NCRoads.com: U.S. 64". http://www.members.cox.net/ncroads/us064.html. Retrieved 2011-02-12.
- ^ "Southeast Construction-North Carolina's Knightdale Bypass". http://southeast.construction.com/features/archive/0309_Feature3.asp. Retrieved 2011-02-12.
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- U.S. Highways in North Carolina
- Transportation in Raleigh, North Carolina
- Transportation in Cherokee County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Clay County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Macon County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Jackson County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Transylvania County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Henderson County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Rutherford County, North Carolina
- Transportation in McDowell County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Burke County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Caldwell County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Alexander County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Iredell County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Davie County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Davidson County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Randolph County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Chatham County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Wake County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Franklin County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Nash County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Edgecombe County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Martin County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Washington County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Tyrrell County, North Carolina
- Transportation in Dare County, North Carolina
- Freeways in North Carolina