Korea Aerospace Research Institute

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Korea Aerospace Research Institute
한국항공우주연구원
KARI logo.png
Owner  South Korea
Established October 10, 1989
Headquarters 169 - 84 Gwahak-ro,
Yuseong-gu,
Daejeon,
South Korea
Primary spaceport Naro Space Center
Motto Aerius Spatium [1]
Administrator Kim seung jo (김승조)
Budget KRW 348 billion (FY 2007)
USD 366 million 
Website www.kari.re.kr
Seal of KARI
Seal of KARI
Korea Aerospace Research Institute
Hangul 한국항공우주연구원
Hanja 韓國航空宇宙硏究院
Revised Romanization Han-guk Hanggong Uju Yeon-guwon
McCune–Reischauer Han'guk Hanggong Uju Yǒn'guwǒn

The Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) is the aeronautics and space agency of South Korea. Its main laboratories are located in Daejeon, in the Daedeok Science Town. Current projects include the KSLV launcher. Past projects include the 1999 Arirang-1 satellite. The agency was founded in 1989. Prior to South Korea's entry into the IAE in 1992, it focused primarily on aerospace technology.

Contents

Background[edit]

South Korea first gained experience with missiles provided by the United States to counter North Korea.

KARI began in 1990 to develop its own rockets. It produced the KSR-I and KSR-II, one and two-stage rockets in the early 1990s.

In December 1997 it began development of a LOX/kerosene rocket engine. KARI wished to develop satellite launch capability. A test launch of the KSR-III took place in 2002.

KARI had a 2003 budget of 156.4 billion won ($150 million USD).

Current launch capability development[edit]

South Korea decided to speed up development by joining with Russia, and cooperation began in 2004. KARI is now developing the Korea Space Launch Vehicle (also known as Naro), whose first-stage is based on the Angara rocket. First launch of the KSLV is expected in 2009. Russia is also helping to build the Korea Space Center, a spaceport in Goheung County.

A deal was also struck on October 24, 2005 to send a Korean into space aboard a Russian Soyuz spaceflight. Through the Korean Astronaut Program, Russia has trained two South Koreans and has sent one (Yi So-yeon) to the International Space Station in 2008.

A 2005 model of KSLV-1 rocket that will be launched in 2008.

Aerospace developments[edit]

KARI is also developing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, high-altitude airships, and a next-generation multi-purpose helicopter project. In addition, several satellites, including the KOMPSAT (also known as Arirang) Seriese, the COMS (Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite), and the STSAT (Science and Technology Satellite), are developed, operated, or under development by KARI. On January 30, 2013, they launched a satellite into space from their own soil for the first time.[2]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Latin for "Aerospace" [1]
  2. ^ "South Korea launches rocket weeks after NKorea". The San Diego Union-Tribune. January 30, 2013. Retrieved 20130201. 

External links[edit]