Lebanese National Anthem
| Lebanese National Anthem | |
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National anthem of |
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| Lyrics | Rashid Nakhle |
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| Music | Wadih Sabra, 1925 |
| Adopted | 12 July 1927 |
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The Lebanese National Anthem (Arabic: النشيد الوطني اللبناني) was written by Rashid Nakhle and composed by Wadih Sabra. It was adopted on 12 July 1927, seven years after the proclamation of the state of Greater Lebanon during the French mandate.
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[edit] History
The Lebanese national anthem was chosen following an open nationwide competition.
[edit] Composition
The music of the national anthem is influenced by Beirut's exposure to western culture by the end of the 19th century, it was composed by French trained artist Wadih Sabra in 1925.[1]
[edit] Controversy
Al-Jadeed showed a mini documentary on the Lebanese National Anthem, claiming the music to have been plagiarized from a song dedicated to Muhammad Ibn 'Abd al-Karim al-Khattabi, the leader of the Rif Republic, which was composed by Lebanese Mohammed Flayfel.[2] it later showed another documentary containing documents that disprove the claim.[3]
[edit] Adoption
[edit] Lyrics
[edit] Arabic
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[edit] Transliteration
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[edit] English Translation
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[edit] References
- ^ Zuhur, Sherifa (2001). Colors of enchantment: theater, dance, music, and the visual arts of the Middle East (illustrated ed.). Cairo: American university in Cairo press. pp. 456. ISBN 9774246071, 9789774246074. http://books.google.com/books?id=MOVPaLXjjsAC&pg=PA340&dq=%22Lebanese+national+anthem%22#v=onepage&q=%22Lebanese%20national%20anthem%22&f=false. Retrieved 8 October 2009.
- ^ "Mini-Documentary on the Lebanese National Anthem (after the news)". Al-Jadeed. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kHRtcFhcdhw.
- ^ "Mini-Documentary on the Lebanese National Anthem (part 2) (after the news)". Al-Jadeed. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9oRa3ELV91I.
- ^ Farshad, Mohammad-Avvali (2007). The Role of Art in the Struggle for National Identity in Lebanon. Akademische Schriftenreihe. GRIN Verlag. pp. 36. ISBN 3638778606, 9783638778602. http://books.google.com/books?id=PDOGrsWMcAYC&pg=PA5&dq=%22Lebanese+national+anthem%22&as_brr=0#v=onepage&q=all%20of%20us%20for%20our%20contry&f=false. Retrieved 2009-10-08.
- ^ Goldstein, Margaret J. (2004). Lebanon in Pictures. Visual geography series (illustrated, revised ed.). Twenty-First Century Books. pp. 80. ISBN 0822511711, 9780822511717. http://books.google.com/books?id=8e2i6uu6wswC&pg=PA69&dq=Lebanese+national+anthem&lr=&as_brr=3#v=onepage&q=Lebanese%20national%20anthem&f=false. Retrieved 2009-10-08.
[edit] External links
Vocal versions of the anthem can be heard at
- The National Anthem – A page that is part of the official page of the Presidency of Lebanon.
- The Hymns of the Army page at the official website of the Lebanese Army.