L.A. Woman
| L.A. Woman | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Studio album by The Doors | ||||
| Released | April 19, 1971 | |||
| Recorded | December 1970 – January 1971 | |||
| Genre | Blues rock, psychedelic rock | |||
| Length | 48:24 | |||
| Label | Elektra | |||
| Producer | The Doors, Bruce Botnick | |||
| The Doors chronology | ||||
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L.A. Woman is the sixth studio album by The Doors, and the last recorded with lead singer Jim Morrison, who died in July 1971. Its style is arguably the most blues rock-oriented of the band's catalog.
Contents |
Production [edit]
Following the departure of their record producer Paul A. Rothchild (who, contrary to popular myth, loved "Riders on the Storm" but dismissed the group's differing style on "Love Her Madly" as "cocktail music")[1] around November 1970, the band fell in to a state of depression and Jim Morrison was obviously bored with Sunset Sound, the studio in which their first two albums were recorded. Bruce Botnick, their engineer, suggested they record at the Doors' workshop. He and the band began production on the album at The Doors Workshop in Los Angeles. Most of the tracks were recorded live, except for a few overdubbed keyboard parts by Ray Manzarek. Morrison recorded his singing in the studio's bathroom to get a fuller sound. Elvis Presley's bass player Jerry Scheff was brought in to play bass on the album, and rhythm guitarist Marc Benno was brought in so that Robbie Krieger could focus on playing lead guitar during live takes.
Botnick later produced and mixed a new 5.1 Surround version of the album, which was released on DVD-Audio on December 19, 2000. It was produced from the original eight-track analog 1" master tapes.[2]
Early LP editions of the album were uniquely packaged: the album's cover was die-cut to remove a near-rectangular piece of it, with a sheet of transparent plastic on which the cover photo of the Doors was printed, glued in place in its stead. Later pressings featured a conventional cover without the die-cut hole and plastic window, and with the group photo printed on the cover itself.
Release and reception [edit]
| Professional ratings | |
|---|---|
| Review scores | |
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Robert Christgau | (A-) link |
| Rolling Stone | (favorable) [3] |
| The Rolling Stone Record Guide | |
| Slant | |
The Doors embarked on a tour before completing the album, although it would only comprise two dates. The first was held in Dallas, Texas on December 11, 1970 and reportedly went well. The second performance took place at The Warehouse in New Orleans, Louisiana, on December 12, where Morrison apparently had a breakdown on stage. Midway through the set he slammed the microphone numerous times into the stage floor until the platform beneath was destroyed, then sat down and refused to perform for the remainder of the show. John Densmore recalls the incident in his biography Riders on the Storm, where after the show he met with Manzarek and Krieger; they decided to end their live act, citing their mutual agreement that Morrison was ready to retire from performing. By the time the album was released in April 1971, Morrison had moved to Paris, France, where he died three months later, on July 3, 1971.
In 2003, L.A. Woman was ranked #362 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.
Track listing [edit]
All songs written by Jim Morrison, Robby Krieger, Ray Manzarek and John Densmore, except where noted.
- Side one
- "The Changeling" – 4:21
- "Love Her Madly" (Krieger) – 3:20
- The 40th Anniversary Mix includes a longer fade-out making it 3:38
- "Been Down So Long" – 4:41
- "Cars Hiss by My Window" – 4:12
- The 40th Anniversary Mix includes an additional verse making it 4:58
- "L.A. Woman" – 7:49
- The 40th Anniversary Mix includes the guitar intro "My Country, 'Tis of Thee" making it 7:59
- Side two
- "L'America" – 4:37
- "Hyacinth House" – 3:11
- "Crawling King Snake" (John Lee Hooker) – 5:00
- "The WASP (Texas Radio and the Big Beat)" – 4:16
- "Riders on the Storm" – 7:09
- The 40th Anniversary Mix has a shorter fadeout during the storm
- 40th Anniversary Mixes bonus tracks
- "Orange County Suite" (Morrison) – 5:45
- "(You Need Meat) Don't Go No Further" (Willie Dixon) – 3:41
The 40th anniversary reissues (released 2007) were completely remixed along with being remastered. This practice extended to incorporating vocal and instrumental components which were not part of the original album. As Manzarek said, "There are background vocals by Jim Morrison, piano parts of mine that weren't used, and guitar stingers and solos by Robby Krieger that never made the original recordings, that can now be heard for the first time."
40th Anniversary Edition (2012 2CD) [edit]
- Disc one (Original recording remastered)
- Original album (1971 mix)
- Disc two (Extra tracks)
- "The Changeling (Alternate version)"
- "Love Her Madly (Alternate version)"
- "Cars Hiss by My Window (Alternate version)"
- "L.A. Woman (Alternate version)"
- "The WASP (Texas Radio and the Big Beat) (Alternate version)"
- "Been Down So Long (Alternate version)"
- "Riders on the Storm (Alternate version)"
- "She Smells So Nice"
- "Rock Me"
- iTunes Bonus Tracks
- 10. "L.A. Woman (Take 1)"
- 11. "Crawling King Snake (Run-through and studio chatter)"
- Amazon Bonus Tracks
- 10. Love Her Madly (Take 1)
- 11. The Changeling (Take 9)
- Spotify Bonus Track
- 10. "The Wasp (Texas Radio and the Big Beat) (Instrumental)"
Personnel [edit]
- The Doors
- Jim Morrison – lead vocals, percussion, piano on "Orange County Suite"
- Ray Manzarek – Hammond C-3 organ on track 1, 7 and 9, tack piano on tracks 2 and 5, Vox Continental on track 2, rhythm guitar on track 3, Gibson G-101 on track 6, Wurlitzer electric piano on track 8, Fender Rhodes Electric Piano on tracks 5, 10 and 12, lead vocals on "(You Need Meat) Don't Go No Further"
- Robby Krieger – guitar
- John Densmore – drums
- Additional musicians
- Jerry Scheff – bass guitar
- Marc Benno – rhythm guitar on tracks 3-5, 8
- Technical staff and artwork
- Bruce Botnick – co-producer, engineer
- The Doors – co-producers
- Carl Cossick – album concept/design
- Wendell Hamick – photography/visual effects
- Bill Siddons – personal management
Chart positions [edit]
- Billboard Music Charts (North America)
Album [edit]
| Year | Chart | Position |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | Pop Albums | 9 |
Singles [edit]
| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1971 | "Love Her Madly" B-side: "(You Need Meat) Don't Go No Further" |
Pop Singles | 11 |
| 1971 | "Riders on the Storm" B-side: "Changeling" |
Pop Singles | 14 |
Certifications [edit]
| Region | Certification | Sales/shipments |
|---|---|---|
| Australia (ARIA)[5] | 4× Platinum | 280,000^ |
| Austria (IFPI Austria)[6] | Gold | 25,000x |
| Canada (Music Canada)[7] | 3× Platinum | 300,000^ |
| France (SNEP)[8] | 2× Platinum | 600,000* |
| Germany (BVMI)[9] | Gold | 250,000^ |
| United Kingdom (BPI)[10] | Gold | 100,000^ |
| United States (RIAA)[11] | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000^ |
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*sales figures based on certification alone |
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References [edit]
- ^ "BAM Interview with Paul Rothchild". waiting-forthe-sun.net. Retrieved January 5, 2011.
- ^ L.A. Woman (DVD-A booklet). Elektra. 2000. 62612-9.
- ^ "Album Review". Rolling Stone Magazine, Robert Meltzer. Retrieved July 14, 2010.
- ^ Marsh, Dave; Swenson, John (Editors). The Rolling Stone Record Guide, 1st edition, Random House/Rolling Stone Press, 1979, p. 109.
- ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2001 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association.
- ^ "Austrian album certifications – The Doors – L.A. Woman" (in German). IFPI Austria. Enter The Doors in the field Interpret. Enter L.A. Woman in the field Titel. Select album in the field Format. Click Suchen
- ^ "Canadian album certifications – The Doors – L.A. Woman". Music Canada.
- ^ "French album certifications – Doors – L.A. Woman" (in French). InfoDisc. Select DOORS and click OK
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (The Doors; 'L.A. Woman')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
- ^ "British album certifications – Doors – L.A. Woman". British Phonographic Industry. Enter L.A. Woman in the field Search. Select Title in the field Search by. Select album in the field By Format. Click Go
- ^ "American album certifications – The Doors – L.A. Woman". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH
- Albums certified quadruple platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association
- Albums certified gold by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry of Austria
- Albums certified triple platinum by the Canadian Recording Industry Association
- Albums certified double platinum by the Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique
- Albums certified gold by the Bundesverband Musikindustrie
- Albums certified gold by the British Phonographic Industry
- Albums certified multi-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America
- The Doors albums
- 1971 albums
- Albums produced by Bruce Botnick
- Elektra Records albums
- Albums produced by Jim Morrison
- Albums produced by Robby Krieger
- Albums produced by Ray Manzarek
- Albums produced by John Densmore