Lake Tengiz

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Tengiz Lake
Теңіз көлі
2008
Coordinates 50°26′23″N 68°54′0″E / 50.43972°N 68.9°E / 50.43972; 68.9Coordinates: 50°26′23″N 68°54′0″E / 50.43972°N 68.9°E / 50.43972; 68.9
Lake type salt lake
Basin countries Kazakhstan
Surface area 1,382 km²
Average depth 2.5 m
Max. depth 6.7 m

Tengiz Lake (Kazakh: Теңіз көлі, Russian: Тенгиз[1]) is a saline lake in north-central part of Kazakhstan. [2]

Lake Tengiz is an important wetland site for birds. It ia a part of a Ramsar wetland site of international importance, "Tengiz-Korgalzhyn Lake System". 318 species of birds have been recorded at Lake Tengiz, 22 of which are endangered.[3] The lake is part of the Korgalzhyn Nature Reserve, which is was nominated in 2008 together with the Naurzum Nature Reserve as the first natural UNESCO World Heritage site in Kazakhstan (Saryarka — Steppe and Lakes of Northern Kazakhstan).

On October 16, 1976, Soyuz 23 unintentionally splashed down into the northern part of the lake.

Tengiz Lake with a relative high level (1998-09-15).
Tengiz Lake with a relative low level (2011-09-03), NE part and lake margins dried up.

[edit] References


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