Lambda Ursae Majoris

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Lambda Ursae Majoris
Diagram showing star positions and boundaries of the Ursa Major constellation and its surroundings
Cercle rouge 100%.svg

Location of λ Ursae Majoris (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Ursa Major
Right ascension 10h 17m 05.78287s[1]
Declination +42° 54′ 51.6808″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +3.45[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type A2 IV[3]
U−B color index +0.06[2]
B−V color index +0.03[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) +18.1[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: –180.65[1] mas/yr
Dec.: –46.07[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π) 23.72 ± 0.78[1] mas
Distance 138 ± 5 ly
(42 ± 1 pc)
Details
Surface gravity (log g) 3.90[5]
Temperature 9,280[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H] +0.20[5] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i) 50[6] km/s
Age 4.1 × 108[7] years
Other designations
Tania Borealis, 33 Ursae Majoris, BD+43 2005, FK5 383, HD 89021, HIP 50372, HR 4033, SAO 43268.[8]

Lambda Ursae Majoris (λ UMa, λ Ursae Majoris) is a star in the constellation Ursa Major. It also has the proper names Tania Borealis (former Tania borealis[9]) meaning "the Northern (star) of Tania." The word Tania comes from the Arabic phrase (al-Qafzah) al-Thāniyah meaning "the Second (Leap)" (the distinctions "northern" (borealis) is added in Latin), and Alkafzah Borealis[citation needed]. With Mu Ursae Majoris, they were Chung Tae (中台), the Middle Dignitary, in Chinese astronomy.[10]

Lambda Ursae Majoris is a white A-type subgiant with an apparent magnitude of 3.5m. It is approximately 135 light years from the Earth.

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e van Leeuwen, F. (November 2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, Bibcode 2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 
  2. ^ a b c Johnson, H. L. et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory 4 (99), Bibcode 1966CoLPL...4...99J 
  3. ^ Cowley, A. et al. (April 1969), "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications", Astronomical Journal 74: 375–406, Bibcode 1969AJ.....74..375C, doi:10.1086/110819 
  4. ^ Evans, D. S. (June 20–24, 1966), "The Revision of the General Catalogue of Radial Velocities", in Batten, Alan Henry; John Frederick, Determination of Radial Velocities and their Applications, Proceedings from IAU Symposium no. 30, University of Toronto: International Astronomical Union, Bibcode 1967IAUS...30...57E 
  5. ^ a b c Hill, G. M. (February 1995), "Compositional differences among the A-type stars. 2: Spectrum synthesis up to V sin i = 110 km/s", Astronomy and Astrophysics 294 (2): 536–546, Bibcode 1995A&A...294..536H 
  6. ^ Royer, F.; Zorec, J.; Gómez, A. E. (February 2007), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. III. Velocity distributions", Astronomy and Astrophysics 463 (2): 671–682, Bibcode 2007A&A...463..671R, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20065224 
  7. ^ Su, K. Y. L. et al. (December 2006), "Debris Disk Evolution around A Stars", The Astrophysical Journal 653 (1): 675–689, Bibcode 2006ApJ...653..675S, doi:10.1086/508649 
  8. ^ "lam UMa -- High proper-motion Star", SIMBAD (Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg), http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=Lambda+Ursae+Majoris, retrieved 2012-01-20 
  9. ^ Piazzi, G., The Palermo Catalogue, Palermo, 1814.
  10. ^ Allen, Richard Hinckley (1899). Star-Names and Their Meanings. New York: G. E. Stechert. , p.443.
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