Land Launch
Land Launch, a subsidiary of Sea Launch, conducts commercial launches of Zenit rockets from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 45. It operates two-stage Zenit-2SLB and three stage Zenit-3SLB rockets.
The first launch was conducted on 28 April 2008 at 05:00 GMT, when a Zenit-3SLB was used to place AMOS-3 (AMOS-60) into a geosynchronous orbit.
The second flight would have launched MEASAT-3A, a Malaysian communications satellite, but the spacecraft was damaged by a crane while Land Launch was preparing it for a planned 21 August 2008 launch.[1]
A second launch was completed on February 26, 2009 when Land Launch successfully launched the Telstar 11N mission.
Land Launch missions differ from Sea Launch missions in that the modernised Zenit-3SLB is used, as opposed to the Zenit-3SL, a smaller and hence lighter payload fairing is used, and the rocket inserts the payload directly into a geosynchronous orbit, rather than leaving it in a geosynchronous transfer orbit.
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[edit] Launches
| Number | Date | Type | Serial-No. | Launch Site | Payload | Payload Type | Orbit | Outcome | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2008-04-28[2] | Zenit 3SLB | Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 45 | AMOS-3 | Commercial communications satellite | GSO | Success | First Land Launch flight | |
| 2 | 2009-02-26[3] | Zenit 3SLB | Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 45 | Telstar 11N | Commercial communications satellite | GSO | Success | ||
| 3 | 2009-06-22[4] | Zenit 3SLB | Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 45 | MEASAT-3a | Commercial communications satellite | GSO | Success | ||
| 4 | 2009-11-30[5] | Zenit 3SLB | Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 45 | Intelsat 15 | Commercial communications satellite | GSO | Success | ||
| 5 | 2011-10-05[6] | Zenit 3SLB | Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 45 | Intelsat 18 | Commercial communications satellite | GSO | Success |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Morris, Jefferson (Aug 12, 2008). "Crane Damages MEASAT 3A At Baikonur". Aviation Week & Space Technology. http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/generic/story_channel.jsp?channel=space&id=news/CRANE08128.xml.
- ^ "Amos 3". NASA NSSDC. http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=2008-022A.
- ^ "Telstar 11N". NASA NSSDC. http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=2009-009A.
- ^ "MEASAT-3a satellite successfully launched" (PDF) (Press release). MEASAT. June 22, 2009. http://www.measat.com/pdf/press/pr090622_2.pdf.
- ^ "Land Launch Successfully Deploys Intelsat 15 Satellite to Orbit" (Press release). Sea Launch. November 30, 2009. http://www.boeing.com/special/sea-launch/news_releases/2009/nr_091130.html.
- ^ http://www.spaceflightnow.com/landlaunch/intelsat18/status.html
[edit] External links
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