Laufen, Switzerland

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Laufen
Laufen - City hall and upper gate with clocktower.
City hall and upper gate with clocktower.
Country Switzerland Coat of Arms of Laufen
Canton Basel-Country
District Laufen
47°25′N 7°30′E / 47.417°N 7.5°E / 47.417; 7.5Coordinates: 47°25′N 7°30′E / 47.417°N 7.5°E / 47.417; 7.5
Population 5,172 (March 2008)
  - Density 455 /km2 (1,178 /sq mi)
Area 11.37 km2 (4.39 sq mi)
Elevation 354 m (1,161 ft)
Postal code 4242
SFOS number 2787
Surrounded by
(view map)
Bärschwil (SO), Brislach, Dittingen, Grindel (SO), Liesberg, Röschenz, Wahlen bei Laufen, Zwingen
Twin towns Laufen (Germany)
Website www.laufen-bl.ch
SFSO statistics

Laufen (French: Laufon) is a municipality and the capital of the district of Laufen in the canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland.

Laufen is a principal train station for the surrounding area, connecting it to Basel. The Neolithic cist gravesite situated within the municipality is listed as a heritage site of national significance.[1]


[edit] History

Between 58 BC and 470 AD, Laufen was part of the Roman Empire: after the empire collapsed it was part of the Alemanish area for several decades. During the early sixth century, the entirely valley came into the possession of France, and from 853 till 1033 it was part of the Burgundian Kingdom. In 999 Rudolf III, the childless king of Burgundy donated most of the Laufen valley territory to the Archbishopric of Basel.

The first written record of a village here dates from 1195. In 1295 Peter Reich von Reichenstein founded the small town of Laufen.

[edit] Footnotes

[edit] External links