Lead titanate
| Lead titanate | |
|---|---|
|
Other names
Lead(II) titanate |
|
| Identifiers | |
| PubChem | 16211560 |
| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | PbTiO3 |
| Molar mass | 303.09 g/mol |
| Appearance | Yellow powder |
| Density | 7.52 g/cm3 |
| Solubility in water | Insoluble |
| Hazards | |
| R-phrases | R20/22, R33, R50/53, R61, R62[1] |
| S-phrases | S45, S53, S60, S61[1] |
| Main hazards | Toxic (T) Dangerous for the environment (N) May damage fertility or unborn child |
| NFPA 704 | |
| LD50 | 12000 mg/kg (rat) |
| Related compounds | |
| Other anions | Lead dioxide Lead acetate |
| Other cations | Caesium titanate Iron(II) titanate |
| Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
|
| Infobox references | |
Lead(II) titanate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula PbTiO3. It is the lead salt of titanic acid. Lead(II) titanate is a yellow powder that is insoluble in water.
At high temperatures lead titanate adopts a cubic perovskite structure. At 720 K [2] the material undergoes a second order phase transition to a tetragonal perovskite structure which exhibits ferroelectricity. Lead titanate is one of the end members of the lead zirconate titanate (Pb[ZrxTi1-x]O3 0≤x≤1, PZT) system, which is technologically one of most important ferroelectric ceramics.
[edit] Toxicity
Lead titanate is toxic, like other lead compounds. It irritates skin, mucous membranes and eyes. It may also cause harm to unborn babies and might have effects on fertility.[3]
[edit] References
- ^ a b Alfa Aesar http://www.alfa.com/en/GP100w.pgm?DSSTK=035671
- ^ Noheda, Cereceda, Iglesias, Lifante, Gonzalo, Chen and Wang, Phys. Rev. B 51, 16388 (1995)
- ^ http://www.alfa.com/content/msds/USA/35671.pdf
|
|||||