Leaders of the British Whig Party
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
|
|
It has been suggested that List of United Kingdom Whig and allied party leaders (1801–1859) be merged into this article. (Discuss) Proposed since May 2011. |
This is a list of the Leaders of the British Whig Party. It begins in 1830 as, in the words of J C Sainty, 'it would be misleading to convey the impression that there was in any precise sense a Leader of the Whig Party in the House of Lords before 1830'.[1] Also, Cook & Stevenson, British Historical Facts 1760-1830 have no section for party leaders in either House of Parliament. The section on 'Overall Leaders' gives details of those who were either the Prime Minister or a former Prime Minister who was still in Parliament and leading the Whig Party in the House in which he sat.
Contents |
Overall Leaders of the Whig Party, 1830–1859 [edit]
| Name | Portrait | Constituency/Title | Took Office | Left Office | Prime Minister | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earl Grey | 2nd Earl Grey | 22 November 1830 | 16 July 1834 | Earl Grey 1830-34 | ||
| Viscount Melbourne | 2nd Viscount Melbourne | 16 July 1834 | 23 October 1842 [2] | Viscount Melbourne 1834 | ||
| The Duke of Wellington 1834 | ||||||
| Sir Robert Peel 1834-35 | ||||||
| Viscount Melbourne 1835-41 | ||||||
| Sir Robert Peel 1841-46 | ||||||
| VACANT Leader in Lords -The Marquess of Lansdowne Leader in Commons -Lord John Russell |
23 October 1842 | 30 June 1846 | Sir Robert Peel 1841-46 | |||
| Lord John Russell | City of London | 30 June 1846 | 30 January 1855 | Lord John Russell 1846–52 | ||
| Earl of Derby 1852 | ||||||
| Earl of Aberdeen 1852-55 | ||||||
| Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston [3] |
Tiverton | 6 February 1855 | 6 June 1859 [4] | Viscount Palmerston 1855-1858 | ||
| Earl of Derby 1858-59 | ||||||
Leaders of the Whig Party in the House of Commons, 1830–1859 [edit]
| Name | Constituency | Took Office | Left Office | |
| Viscount Althorp | Northamptonshire (1830–1832); South Northamptonshire (1832–1834) |
March 1830 | November 1834 [5] | |
| Lord John Russell | Devonshire South (1834–1835); Stroud (1835–1841); City of London (1841–1855) |
November 1834 | February 1855 [5] | |
| Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston | Tiverton | February 1855 | June 1859 [4][5] |
Leaders of the Whig Party in the House of Lords, 1830–1859 [edit]
| Name | Took Office | Left Office | |
| Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey | November 1830 | July 1834 [1] | |
| Viscount Melbourne | July 1834 | October 1842 [6] | |
| The Marquess of Lansdowne | October 1842 | February 1855 [6] | |
| Earl Granville | February 1855 | 1859 [4][6] |
Notes and references [edit]
- ^ a b J. C. Sainty (1964), Leaders and Whips in the House of Lords, 1783-1964 House of Lords Record Office p 10
- ^ Melbourne ceased to be leader when he suffered a stroke on this date.
- ^ Palmerston was an Irish peer and a member of the House of Commons.
- ^ a b c This date is given as being the date when the Whig Party came to an end and the Liberal Party began.
- ^ a b c Cook & Keith, British Historical Facts 1830-1900 p 92
- ^ a b c J. C. Sainty (1964), Leaders and Whips in the House of Lords, 1783-1964 House of Lords Record Office p 11