Levi Yitzchak Horowitz
| Levi Yitzchak Horowitz | |
|---|---|
| Second Bostoner Rebbe | |
Praying at the Western Wall, Jerusalem |
|
| Term | 1944–2009 |
| Full name | Levi Yitzchok Horowitz |
| Born | July 3, 1921 Boston, Massachusetts |
| Buried | Mount of Olives, Jerusalem, 5 December 2009 |
| Predecessor | Pinchos Dovid Horowitz |
| Father | Pinchos Dovid Horowitz |
| Mother | Sora Sosha |
| Wife 1 | Rachel Ungar |
| Children 1 | Pinchos Dovid Mayer Alter Naftali Yehuda Shayna Gittel Toba Leah |
| Wife 2 | Yehudis |
Levi Yitzchak HeLevi Horowitz (born 3 July 1921, Boston, Massachusetts,[1] died 5 December 2009, Jerusalem[2]) was a rabbi and the second Rebbe of the Boston Hasidic dynasty founded by his father, Rabbi Pinchas Horowitz. He was the first American-born Hasidic rebbe[3] and a champion of Orthodox Jewish outreach, reaching out to many students in the Boston area through his New England Chassidic Center. He was also the founder of ROFEH International, a community-based medical referral and hospitality liaison support agency.
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[edit] Family
Horowitz's parents were Rabbi Pinchas Dovid Horowitz and Sora Sosha Horowitz. His father, founder of the Boston Hasidic dynasty, died in November 1941. On 17 November 1942[1] he married Rachel Unger Leifer of Cleveland, Ohio,[4][5] daughter of Rabbi Naftali Unger, av beis din of Neumarkt[1] and a descendant of Rabbi Naftali Tzvi of Ropshitz.
[edit] Communal activism
In 1943, Horowitz was one of the 400-plus rabbis led by Rabbi Baruch Korff who traveled to Washington, D.C. just before Yom Kippur, to plead with President Franklin D. Roosevelt to rescue Jews from Hitler.[6][3]
Upon ascending to the leadership of the Bostoner Hasidim in 1944, he announced that his primary thrust as rebbe would be aimed at the area's large number of college students, many of whom were away from home and in a perfect position to partake of all that he felt the New England Chassidic Center could offer them. Many tried to dissuade him, saying that Hasidism and college did not mix,[3] but he persevered and was personally responsible for returning many students at Harvard University and Massachusetts Institute of Technology to their Jewish roots.
In 1984 Horowitz decided to create a Hasidic community in the Har Nof neighborhood of Jerusalem, establishing Givat Pincus and dividing his time between Israel and Boston. The nascent Bostoner community in Har Nof was instrumental in developing that neighborhood's Orthodox community.[3] In 1999, an additional community was established in Beitar for the next generation of Bostoner Chassidim.
Horowitz served as a member of the Moetzes Gedolei HaTorah of Agudath Israel of Israel.
Horowitz suffered a cardiac arrest on July 6, 2009, and hospitalized in the Sharei Tzedek hospital in Jerusalem[7]. He died at the Sharei Tzedek Medical Center, on Saturday, December 5, 2009 (Shabbat Vayishlach). He was buried the same night on the Mount of Olives.[8]. The Boston Globe carried a comprehensive obituary on December 24, 2009.[9]
Per his will, he was succeeded by his eldest son, the Chuster Rav Rabbi Pinchos Dovid as Bostoner of Borough Park, Brooklyn; Bostoner Rebbe of Har Nof was succeeded by his second son, Rabbi Mayer Alter; And Bostoner Rebbe of Boston by his third son, Rabbi Naftali Yehuda.[10]
[edit] References
- ^ a b c Rosenstein, Neil (1990). The Unbroken Chain: Biographical sketches and the genealogy of illustrious Jewish families from the 15th-20th century, Volume 2. CIS Publishers. p. 993. ISBN 0-96105-784-X. http://books.google.com/?id=VmtmAAAAMAAJ&dq=naftali+yehuda+horowitz&q=naftali+judah.
- ^ Ronen, Gil (5 December 2009). "Bostoner Rebbe Passes Away at 88". Arutz Sheva (Israel). http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/134802. Retrieved 5 December 2009. "The Bostoner Rebbe, Rabbi Levi Yitzchak Horowitz, died at Shaarei Tzedek Hospital in Jerusalem on Sabbath"
- ^ a b c d Ahren, Raphael (12 November 2009). "The Bostoner Rebbe, the first American-born Hasidic leader". Haaretz. http://www.haaretz.com/the-bostoner-rebbe-the-first-american-born-hasidic-leader-1.2308. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
- ^ The Bostoner Rebbetzin
- ^ Raichel Horowitz
- ^ International Jerusalem Post, January 19–25, 2007, Page 19
- ^ Thousands Daven for the Bostoner's Rebbe Refuah. Yeshivaworld.
- ^ Bostoner Rebbe Levi Yitzhak Horowitz dies at 88. Jerusalem Post, December 6, 2009.
- ^ Boston Globe obituary - December 24, 2009
- ^ Tannenbaum, Rabbi Gershon (14 April 2010). "Bostoner Rebbe Visits 17th-Century Ancestor". The Jewish Press. http://www.jewishpress.com/pageroute.do/43349/. Retrieved 9 February 2011.