Lewis Grassic Gibbon

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Lewis Grassic Gibbon.
Lewis Grassic Gibbon
Born James Leslie Mitchell
13 February 1901(1901-02-13)
Hillhead Seggat, Auchterless, Aberdeenshire
Died 7 February 1935(1935-02-07) (aged 33)
Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire
Pen name Lewis Grassic Gibbon
Occupation Novelist
Nationality Scottish
Citizenship British
Period 1928–1935
Genres General fiction
Subjects Scottish country life
Science fiction
Historical novels
Literary movement 20th century Scottish Renaissance
Notable work(s) The trilogy A Scots Quair, in particular the first book Sunset Song
Children Rhea Martin

www.grassicgibbon.com

Lewis Grassic Gibbon was the pseudonym of James Leslie Mitchell (13 February 1901 – 7 February 1935), a Scottish writer.

[edit] Biography

Born in Auchterless and raised in Arbuthnott, then in Kincardineshire, Mitchell started working as a journalist for the Aberdeen Journal and the Scottish Farmer at age 16. In 1919 he joined the Royal Army Service Corps and served in Iran, India and Egypt before enlisting in the Royal Air Force in 1920. In the RAF he worked as a clerk and spent some time in the Middle East. He married Rebecca Middleton in 1925 and they settled in Welwyn Garden City. He began writing full-time in 1929. Mitchell wrote numerous books and shorter works under both his real name and his nom de plume before his early death in 1935 of peritonitis brought on by a perforated ulcer.

Mitchell attracted attention from his earliest attempts at fiction, notably from H. G. Wells, but it was his trilogy entitled A Scots Quair, and in particular its first book Sunset Song, with which he made his mark. A Scots Quair, with its combination of realist narrative and lyrical use of dialect, is considered to be among the defining works of 20th century Scottish Renaissance.

The Grassic Gibbon Centre was established in Arbuthnott in 1991 to commemorate the author's life.

[edit] Bibliography

  • Hanno: or the Future of Exploration (1928)
  • Stained Radiance: A Fictionist's Prelude (1930)
  • The Thirteenth Disciple (1931)
  • The Calends of Cairo (1931)
  • Three Go Back (1932)
  • The Lost Trumpet (1932)
  • Sunset Song (1932), the first book of the trilogy A Scots Quair
  • Persian Dawns, Egyptian Nights (1932)
  • Image and Superscription (1933)
  • Cloud Howe (1933), the second book of the trilogy A Scots Quair
  • Spartacus (1933)
  • Niger: The Life of Mungo Park (1934)
  • The Conquest of the Maya (1934)
  • Gay Hunter (1934)
  • Scottish Scene (1934), with Hugh MacDiarmid
  • Grey Granite (1934), the third book of the trilogy A Scots Quair
  • Nine Against the Unknown (1934)
  • The Speak of the Mearns (1982), published posthumously

In 1934 Mitchell collaborated with Hugh MacDiarmid on Scottish Scene which included three of Gibbon's short stories. These were collected posthumously in A Scots Hairst (1969).

A biography of Mitchell, by Iain S. Munro, appeared in 1966.

[edit] External links

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