Lidl

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Lidl Stiftung & Co. KG
Type German Multi-National
Founded 1930s
Headquarters Neckarsulm, Germany
Key people Dieter Schwarz, Chairman and CEO
Gunter Schwarz CEO
Michael Dönherp CFO
Industry Retail (Grocery)
Products Mainly own brand, with a few larger and regional brands
Revenue $ 45.9 billion (2005)[1]
Website www.lidl-info.com
Lidl in Lomma, Sweden
Typical Lidl interior
Lidl in Egypt
Lidl has recently opened a store in Southampton, England.

Lidl (pronounced /ˈliːdəl/ (LEE-dəl) is a European discount supermarket chain of German origin that operates 7,000 stores. In Germany, it is Aldi's main competitor. The full name of the company is Lidl Stiftung & Co. KG. It belongs to the holding company Schwarz, which also owns the store chains Handelshof and Kaufland.

Lidl has established itself in over 17 countries. It was founded in the 1930s by a member of the Schwarz family; then called Schwarz Lebensmittel-Sortimentsgrosshandlung. In the 1970s, the first Lidl stores of today's incarnation opened.

Lidl is not an abbreviation, but the last name of Ludwig Lidl, a retired teacher. In 1930, Josef Schwarz became a partner in Südfrüchte Grosshandel Lidl & Co., a fruit wholesaler, and he developed the company into a general food wholesaler. In 1977, under his son Dieter Schwarz, the Schwarz-Gruppe began to focus on discount markets, larger supermarkets, and cash and carry wholesale markets. The first Lidl discount store was opened in 1973, copying the Aldi concept. In 1977, the Lidl chain comprised 33 discount stores.

Contents

[edit] Store Layout

All Lidl stores follow the same basic layout flow with tins and carbonated drinks in the first aisle and alcohol in the last. The chiller always runs along the back wall of the store, with chilled convenience foods such as sandwiches, pasta salads and fruit in the first chiller bay. Older stores did not have aisle breaks (gaps in between the shelving) that ensured customers followed the flow of the store. This practice has been largely reduced with older stores being re-merchandised to accommodate these breaks. Fruit and vegetables are always in the first aisle of the store, as are bread and cakes.

[edit] Criticism of Lidl treatment of staff

Trade unions in Germany and other countries have repeatedly criticised Lidl for mistreatment of workers, breach of European directives on working time and other abuses. These have been published in the "Black Book on the Schwarz Retail Company" published in Germany and now available in English.[2] The Guardian in the UK amongst other allegations has reported that Lidl spies on its workforce with cameras, makes extensive notes on employee behaviour, particularly focusing on attempting to sack female workers who might become pregnant and also forces staff at warehouses to do "piece-rate" work which is now illegal in the EU. Lidl management denied the charges. No public information is given on the Lidl website about how to contact Lidl senior management and the company hides its ownership structure behind an elaborate network of front companies.[3] In Italy, in 2003, a judge in Savona sentenced Lidl for anti-union policies, a crime in that country.[4]

In March 2008 the German news magazine "Stern" released a cover story reporting systematic surveillance of Lidl workers, including most intimate details of their private affairs.[5][6][7]

[edit] Countries with Lidl branches

Lidl activities

[edit] Current

Country Number of Stores
 Austria
 Belgium
 Croatia 51 [8]
 Cyprus
 Czech Republic
 Denmark 52
 Finland 100
 France 1350
 Germany 3004
 Greece 200
 Hungary 115
 Ireland 105
 Italy
 Luxembourg
 Malta 12 (4 opened 8 more to open by end of 2009 including 2 stores in Gozo)
 Netherlands 400
 Norway Sold to Reitangruppen—now REMA 1000 stores.
 Poland
 Portugal 210
 Slovakia
 Slovenia 29 [9]
 Spain
 Sweden 151
 Switzerland 13
 United Kingdom 500 (approx)

[edit] Planned

Country Opening Notes
 Romania [10] 2009 - 2010
 Bulgaria 2009 - 2010
 Bosnia and Herzegovina
 Latvia
 Lithuania
 Australia
 Mexico
 Canada [11] 2012
 Montenegro

[edit] Competitors

Store Stores Country
Aldi 7,650 Europe, USA, Australia
Netto 1,000 Europe
Netto Marken-Discount 1,200 Germany
Penny Market[12] 5,000 Europe
Norma Germany, Austria, France
Plus[13] 4,000 Germany, Austria, Poland, Hungary, Czech Republic, Romania
Dia, in Portugal Minipreço, in France Ed's 2,566 Spain, Portugal, Greece, Turkey, Argentina, Brazil, France
Hardi Slovenia
Denner Switzerland
Farmfoods Great Britian

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Aldi abgehängt?". SPIEGEL Online. 2006-01-16. http://www.spiegel.de/wirtschaft/0,1518,460199,00.html. Retrieved on 2006-01-17.  (German)
  2. ^ "Black Book on Lidl in English" (pdf). http://lidl.verdi.de/schwarz-buch/schwarz-buch_uebersetzt/data/Order%20Black%20Book%20Lidl. 
  3. ^ "Cheap - but not so cheerful? An analysis of Lidl.". The Guardian. March 14 2007. http://www.guardian.co.uk/supermarkets/story/0,,2033346,00.html. 
  4. ^ "Il tribunale di Savona condanna Lidl Italia per comportamento antisindacale". Il Magazine. 9 July 2003. http://www.filcams.cgil.it/stampa.nsf/97b04b26541301cbc125690a005317a6/33cd7b2012094337c1256d5e004dfdde!OpenDocument.  (Italian)
  5. ^ stern.de - Überwachungsskandal bei Lidl (video) (German)
  6. ^ stern.de - Entsetzen über Lidls Stasi-Methoden (German)
  7. ^ stern.de - Zitate aus den Lidl-Protokollen (German)
  8. ^ "Lidl Online Croatia Store List". http://lidl.hr/cro/home.nsf/pages/c.service.s.nst.o.Zagreb. Retrieved on 2009-06-18. 
  9. ^ "Lidl Online Slovenia Store List". http://www.lidl.si/slo/home.nsf/pages/c.service.s.nst.o.Kranj2. Retrieved on 2009-06-03. 
  10. ^ "Meciul dintre discounterii Aldi si Lidl se muta in arena romaneasca". http://www.wall-street.ro/articol/Companii/31941/Meciul-dintre-discounterii-Aldi-si-Lidl-se-muta-in-arena-romaneasca.html. Retrieved on 2007-08-11.  (Romanian)
  11. ^ "Lidl will zu Aldi aufschließen". RP Online. http://www.rp-online.de/public/article/wirtschaft/news/576544/Lidl-will-zu-Aldi-aufschliessen.html. Retrieved on 2008-06-30.  (German)
  12. ^ [1]
  13. ^ [2]

[edit] External links

[edit] Corporate site

[edit] Data

[edit] Critical references

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