Liga ACB

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Liga ACB
Current season or competition:
2012–13 ACB season
Liga Endesa.jpg
Logo ACB
Sport Basketball
Founded 1957
(as Liga Nacional)
Inaugural season 1983–84
No. of teams 18
Country(ies)  Spain
Continent European Union FIBA Europe (Europe)
Most recent champion(s) FC Barcelona (17th title)
Most titles Real Madrid (30 titles)
TV partner(s) TDP
Related competitions Spanish King's Cup
Spanish Supercup
Level on pyramid 1st Tier
Relegation to LEB Oro – 2nd Tier (Last 2)
Official website www.acb.com (Spanish)

The Liga ACB (English: ACB League), known as the Liga Endesa (English: Endesa League) for sponsorship reasons, is the first tier level men's professional basketball league in Spain. It began in 1957, with the name of Liga Nacional, and was originally organized by the Spanish Basketball Federation. The league changed to its current form, beginning with the 1983–84 season, after the Asociación de Clubs de Baloncesto (ACB) took control over the league. The league is rated as one of the top three European national domestic/regional leagues in the European national basketball league rankings system.

The ACB League, which is played under FIBA rules, currently consists of 18 teams, including Real Madrid, FC Barcelona Regal, Cajasol Banca Cívica, Asefa Estudiantes, Gran Canaria 2014, Caja Laboral Baskonia, Valencia Basket, and Unicaja Málaga.

Contents

Other competitions [edit]

Liga championship rules [edit]

Each team has to play all the other teams in its division twice, once at home and once away. This means that in Liga ACB the league's regular season ends after all teams play 34 matches.

Like many other national domestic leagues in continental Europe, the Liga ACB takes a winter break once each team has played half of its scheduled games. One feature of the league that may be unusual to North American observers, is that the two halves of the season are played in the same order — that is, the order of each team's first-half fixtures is repeated in the second half of the season. This is normal in Spanish sports; it is also used by La Liga in association football.

At the end of the league, the eight best teams in the standings start a play-off, pitting the first place team in the standings versus the 8th place team in the standings, and so on. There are three playoff rounds, each consisting of five game series, and the winner of the finals round becomes the champion of the Liga ACB. This is similar to the NBA playoffs system, but shorter.

Arena standards [edit]

Currently, Liga ACB clubs must have home arenas that seat at least 5,000 people.

Liga Nacional (1957–1983) [edit]

Season Champion Runner-up
1957 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
1958 Real Madrid Joventut
1958–59 FC Barcelona Real Madrid
1959–60 Real Madrid Joventut
1960–61 Real Madrid Orillo Verde
1961–62 Real Madrid Joventut
1962–63 Real Madrid Estudiantes
1963–64 Real Madrid Picadero JC
1964–65 Real Madrid Picadero JC
1965–66 Real Madrid Picadero JC
1966–67 Joventut Real Madrid
1967–68 Real Madrid Estudiantes
1968–69 Real Madrid Joventut
1969–70 Real Madrid Picadero JC
Season Champion Runner-up
1970–71 Real Madrid Joventut
1971–72 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
1972–73 Real Madrid Joventut
1973–74 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
1974–75 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
1975–76 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
1976–77 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
1977–78 Joventut Real Madrid
1978–79 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
1979–80 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
1980–81 FC Barcelona Real Madrid
1981–82 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
1982–83 FC Barcelona Real Madrid

Titles [edit]

Team Winners Runners-up
Real Madrid
22
5
FC Barcelona
3
9
Joventut
2
6
Picadero JC
0
4
Estudiantes
0
3
Orillo Verde
0
1

ACB Finals (1983–84 season – Present) [edit]

Season Champion Runner-up Series Result Finals MVP Champion's Coach
1983–84 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
2 – 1
N/A
Spain Lolo Sainz
1984–85 Real Madrid Joventut Badalona
2 – 1
N/A
Spain Lolo Sainz
1985–86 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
2 – 0
N/A
Spain Lolo Sainz
1986–87 FC Barcelona Joventut Badalona
3 – 1
N/A
Spain Aíto García Reneses
1987–88 FC Barcelona Real Madrid
3 – 2
N/A
Spain Aíto García Reneses
1988–89 FC Barcelona Real Madrid
3 – 2
N/A
Spain Aíto García Reneses
1989–90 FC Barcelona Joventut Badalona
3 – 0
N/A
Spain Aíto García Reneses
1990–91 Joventut Badalona FC Barcelona
3 – 1
United States Corny Thompson Spain Lolo Sainz
1991–92 Joventut Badalona Real Madrid
3 – 2
United States Mike Smith Spain Lolo Sainz
1992–93 Real Madrid Joventut Badalona
3 – 2
Lithuania Arvydas Sabonis United States Clifford Luyk
1993–94 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
3 – 0
Lithuania Arvydas Sabonis United States Clifford Luyk
1994–95 FC Barcelona CB Málaga
3 – 2
United States Michael Ansley Spain Aíto García Reneses
1995–96 FC Barcelona CB Sevilla
3 – 0
Spain Xavi Fernández Spain Aíto García Reneses
1996–97 FC Barcelona Real Madrid
3 – 2
Spain Roberto Dueñas Spain Aíto García Reneses
1997–98 Manresa Baskonia
3 – 1
Spain Joan Creus Spain Luis Casimiro
1998–99 FC Barcelona CB Sevilla
3 – 0
United States Derrick Alston Spain Aíto García Reneses
1999–00 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
3 – 2
Spain Alberto Angulo Italy Sergio Scariolo
2000–01 FC Barcelona Real Madrid
3 – 0
Spain Pau Gasol Spain Aíto García Reneses
2001–02 Baskonia CB Málaga
3 – 0
United States Elmer Bennett Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Duško Ivanović
2002–03 FC Barcelona Valencia BC
3 – 0
Lithuania Šarūnas Jasikevičius Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Svetislav Pešić
2003–04 FC Barcelona Estudiantes
3 – 2
Serbia and Montenegro Dejan Bodiroga Serbia and Montenegro Svetislav Pešić
2004–05 Real Madrid Baskonia
3 – 2
United States Louis Bullock Serbia and Montenegro Božidar Maljković
2005–06 CB Málaga Baskonia
3 – 0
Spain Jorge Garbajosa Italy Sergio Scariolo
2006–07 Real Madrid FC Barcelona
3 – 1
Spain Felipe Reyes Spain Joan Plaza
2007–08 Baskonia FC Barcelona
3 – 0
United States Pete Mickeal Croatia Neven Spahija
2008–09 FC Barcelona Baskonia
3 – 1
Spain Juan Carlos Navarro Spain Xavier Pascual
2009–10 Baskonia FC Barcelona
3 – 0
Brazil Tiago Splitter Montenegro Duško Ivanović
2010–11 FC Barcelona Bilbao Basket
3 – 0
Spain Juan Carlos Navarro Spain Xavier Pascual
2011–12 FC Barcelona Real Madrid
3 – 2
Slovenia Erazem Lorbek Spain Xavier Pascual

Finals appearances [edit]

ACB trophy 2008-2009, FC Barcelona museum
Num Team W L
22 FC Barcelona 14 8
14 Real Madrid 8 6
7 Baskonia 3 4
6 Joventut Badalona 2 4
3 CB Málaga 1 2
2 CB Sevilla 0 2
1 Manresa 1 0
1 Valencia BC 0 1
1 Estudiantes 0 1
1 Bilbao Basket 0 1

Total league championships (Liga Nacional + ACB) [edit]

Team Winners Runners-up Winning years
Real Madrid 30 12 1957, 1958, 1960–66, 1968–77, 1979, 1980, 1982, 1984–86, 1993, 1994, 2000, 2005, 2007
FC Barcelona 17 17 1959, 1981, 1983, 1987–90, 1995–97, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2009, 2011, 2012
Joventut Badalona 4 10 1967, 1978, 1991, 1992
Baskonia 3 4 2002, 2008, 2010
CB Málaga 1 2 2006
Bàsquet Manresa 1 0 1998
Picadero JC 0 4
Estudiantes 0 4
CB Sevilla 0 2
Orillo Verde 0 1
Valencia BC 0 1
Bilbao Basket 0 1

Current clubs [edit]

Team Home city Stadium Capacity Last season Head coach Season
Asefa Estudiantes Madrid Palacio de los Deportes 13,500 17th Spain Txus Vidorreta 1st
Blancos de Rueda Valladolid Valladolid Polideportivo Pisuerga 6,800 18th Spain Roberto González 2nd
Blu:sens Monbús Santiago de Compostela Multiusos Fontes do Sar 6,050 13th Spain Moncho Fernández 3nd
CAI Zaragoza Zaragoza Príncipe Felipe Arena 12,000 10th Spain José Luis Abós 4rd
Cajasol Sevilla Palacio San Pablo 10,200 7th Spain Aíto García Reneses 1st
CB Canarias San Cristóbal de La Laguna Pabellón Insular Santiago Martín 5,100 1st (LEB Oro) Spain Alejandro Martínez 7th
FC Barcelona Regal Barcelona Palau Blaugrana 8,250 1st Spain Xavi Pascual 6th
FIATC Mutua Joventut Badalona Palau Municipal d'Esports 12,500 11th Spain Salva Maldonado 2nd
Herbalife Gran Canaria Las Palmas de Gran Canaria Centro Insular de Deportes 5,200 14th Spain Pedro Martínez 7th (4rd)
La Bruixa d'Or Manresa Nou Congost 5,000 12th Spain Jaume Ponsarnau 7th
Laboral Kutxa Vitoria-Gasteiz Fernando Buesa Arena 15,504 3rd Croatia Žan Tabak 1st
Lagun Aro GBC San Sebastián San Sebastián Arena 11,000 5th Spain Sito Alonso 2nd
Mad-Croc Fuenlabrada Fuenlabrada Fernando Martin 5,700 16th Spain Trifón Poch 1st
Real Madrid Madrid Palacio de los Deportes 13,500 2nd Spain Pablo Laso 2nd
UCAM Murcia Murcia Palacio de Deportes de Murcia 7,454 15th Spain Óscar Quintana 2nd
Unicaja Málaga Martín Carpena 10,500 9th Croatia Jasmin Repeša 1st
Uxúe Bilbao Basket Bilbao Bilbao Arena 10,014 6th Greece Fotis Katsikaris 4th
Valencia Basket Valencia Fuente San Luis 9,000 4th Croatia Velimir Perasović 2nd


Awards [edit]

ACB records [edit]

  • Most Points in a Game
  • Most Field Goals Made in a Game
  • Most Three Point Field Goals Made in a Game
  • Most Free Throws Made in a Game
  • Most Rebounds in a Game
  • Most Assists in a Game
  • Most Steals in a Game
  • Most Blocks in a Game
  • Most Points in a Game
  • 147 – FC Barcelona defeated Cajabilbao 147–106 on 31 January 1987
  • Fewest Points in a Game
  • Largest Margin of Victory in a Game
  • Victory with fewest points

External links [edit]