Light intensity

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Several measures of light are commonly known as intensity. These are obtained by dividing either a power or a luminous flux by a solid angle, a planar area, or a combination of the two. The relationships are summarised in the table below:

Radiometric Photometric
Angular Radiant intensity, measured in watts per steradian (W/sr) Luminous intensity, measured in lumens per steradian (lm/sr), or candela (cd)
Areal

Irradiance, measured in watts per square meter (W/m2), called intensity in most branches of physics

Several quantities measured in lumens per square meter (lm/m2), or lux (lx):
Both Radiance, commonly called intensity in astronomy and astrophysics (W·sr−1·m−2) Luminance (lm·sr−1·m−2, or cd/m2)

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