Like a Prayer (song)
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| "Like a Prayer" | |||||
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| Single by Madonna | |||||
| from the album Like a Prayer | |||||
| B-side | "Act of Contrition" | ||||
| Released | February 28, 1989 (US, Europe) March 6, 1989 (UK) March 16, 1989 (Japan) |
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| Format | Cassette, CD, 7", 12" | ||||
| Recorded | 1988 | ||||
| Genre | Pop, Rock, Gospel, R&B | ||||
| Length | 5:40 (Album Version) 5:50 (Immaculate Collection Remix) 5:07 (7" Version) |
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| Label | Sire, Warner Bros. | ||||
| Writer(s) | Madonna, Patrick Leonard | ||||
| Producer | Madonna, Patrick Leonard | ||||
| Madonna singles chronology | |||||
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"Like a Prayer" is the first single by American singer-songwriter Madonna from her 4th studio album, Like a Prayer. It was released on February 28, 1989 by Sire Records. A power pop song by Madonna, it notably features a gospel choir. In Japan and Australia, a mini-album titled Remixed Prayers was released, which included remixes of the title track and also "Express Yourself". It later appeared remixed on the 1990 compilation album The Immaculate Collection.
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[edit] Song information
"Like a Prayer" became one of Madonna's highest-selling singles in her career, selling over five million copies worldwide at the time of its release. [1][2][3]
The single version of "Like a Prayer" (7" remix) is slightly different from the album version in some extra background production, including a shorter and heavier guitar intro, louder bass, string arrangements in the verses and electric guitar at the song's climax. In addition, the album version features bass guitar played by Randy Jackson, the 7" version has a much more complex part created and played by Guy Pratt, doubled by an analogue Minimoog bass synthesizer. Several of the versions of "Like a Prayer", excluding that on the album, were included on Remixed Prayers.
"Like a Prayer" was also remixed as a dance song by Shep Pettibone for Madonna's 1990 compilation album The Immaculate Collection. The remix became almost as popular as the original version, though is often not as highly regarded by critics and fans alike.
In 2003, Madonna fans were asked to vote for their Top 20 Madonna singles of all-time by Q-Magazine. "Like a Prayer" was allocated the Number 1 spot. The song was ranked #300 on Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time list.
[edit] Artwork
The cover artwork for the 7" single featured Madonna in a praying pose. The 12" artwork featured a painting by Madonna's brother Christopher of a classic (Catholic) naked Madonna wearing a halo and draped in a vine of thorns with a single blossoming flower. Of special note on this painted version of the cover - it features the letters MLVC (Madonna Louise Veronica Ciccone) with a prominently "fallen" letter P near the heart of the Madonna, indicating Madonna's recent divorce and distancing from husband Sean Penn. The UK and Germany also released a 2nd 12" in a mustard yellow colour version of the original 12" sleeve featuring three remixes including the Churchapella Mix. The 7" single features a unique version of the famous black & white photo (also found on the back cover of the album of the same same.) This 7" cover version has a "hand tinted" colour wash applied which gives the artwork a dream-like quality. The same photograph in monochrome was used in shops in poster format to promote both the album and the single. Of special note, it is extremely rare for a 12" copy of a single to bear significantly if not altogether different artwork from its 7" counterpart. The original 3" CD single of the song was released with the original 7" artwork and is now quite rare and collectable. The two 5" reissue CDs of the song from the mid 90s feature the original 12" artwork plus an additional version with different mixes which has the background of the artwork altered to a mustard yellow color. The 12" Limited Edition Picture Disc of the release features a photograph of Madonna wearing jeans with a purple sheer blouse; she has straight dark hair and is posed in the throes of uninhibited dance. The reverse features a faded purple tinged photo of the original 7" with an overwritten tracklist. A maxi "Cassingle" was also issued featuring original "praying pose" artwork.
[edit] Chart performance
"Like a Prayer" was a massive hit worldwide. In the U.S. the song went straight to the top of the Billboard Hot 100 in spring 1989 and also topped the Hot Dance Music/Club Play and Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales charts. It peaked at number 3 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart. It was released in the UK on 6 March 1989 and entered the UK Singles Chart straight at #2 before climbing to #1 and remaining there for three weeks until Easter Sunday (26 March). It also reached number one in countries such as Australia, Canada, Italy, Belgium, Ireland and many others. "Like a Prayer" was Madonna's fifth number one single on the Eurochart Hot 100 Singles chart, reaching the top on March 25, 1989, and staying at number one for 12 weeks.[4]
[edit] Music video
The highly controversial music video for the song was directed by Mary Lambert, who also directed "Borderline", "Like a Virgin", "Material Girl" and "La Isla Bonita". It was shot at Raleigh Studios in Hollywood, California and Madonna's scenes with burning crosses were filmed on San Pedro Hills in San Pedro, California. The video featured actor Leon Robinson and premiered on MTV on March 3, 1989, and later went on to win the Viewer's Choice Award at the 1989 MTV Video Music Awards.
It attracted criticism for its subplot of Madonna making love to Saint Martin de Porres - which some perceived as being a black version of Christ[5] -, its use of Catholic iconography, including a scene where Madonna developed stigmata, and cross burning imagery, but also garnered praise for its interpretation on discrimination, rape, and faith. The video topped MTV's countdown of "100 Videos That Broke The Rules" in 2005, and for the 25th anniversary of MTV (August 1, 2006), viewers voted the video as the "Most Groundbreaking Music Video of All Time". In addition, the video was ranked #20 on Rolling Stone magazine's "The 100 Top Music Videos" and #2 on VH1's 100 Greatest Videos. On November 27, 2007 Fuse named "Like a Prayer" as one of its ten "Videos That Rocked The World".[6]
- Director: Mary Lambert
- Producer: Sharon Oreck
- Director of Photography: Steven Poster
- Editor: John Travers
- Production Company: O Pictures
[edit] Pepsi commercial controversy
Madonna was paid $5 million by Pepsi-Cola to appear in a commercial that would predominantly feature the world premiere of "Like a Prayer". The commercial, titled "Make a Wish", was filmed at Culver Studios in Culver City, California in late January 1989 and was directed by Joe Pytka. Depicting Madonna drinking Pepsi and watching a home video of her eighth birthday[7], the tone that the commercial sought to convey sharply contrasted with the official music video for the song. When Pepsi executives saw the completed video, they quickly yanked the advertisement after only two airings in an attempt to dissociate themselves from the controversy Madonna had created. (The two-minute commercial was shown just once on March 2, 1989 during The Cosby Show, and, in the UK, after much publicity, on March 2 during a commercial break on ITV 12 minutes into The Bill.)
Though her contract with Pepsi called for three future commercials, Madonna got to keep her five-million-dollar endorsement fee, without fulfilling her contractual obligations. When Madonna won the Viewer's Choice Award for "Like a Prayer" video at the MTV Video Music Awards in September 1989, in her acceptance speech she thanked Pepsi-Cola "for causing so much controversy!".
During an MTV interview with Kurt Loder entitled "Breakfast with Madonna" in 1990, Loder asked Madonna about the "brouhaha" surrounding her own video for the song and Pepsi's reaction to it. Madonna said, "[Pepsi's spokespeople] said they just didn't like it."
- Director: Joe Pytka
- Executive Producer: Suellen Wagner
- Producer: Vincent Joliet
- Director of Photography: Joe Pytka
- Editor: Rob Watzke
- Production Company: Pytka Productions
- Agency: BBDO, New York
[edit] Live performance
In 1990, Madonna performed a dance mix of "Like a Prayer" during her Blond Ambition Tour, the live performance for "Like a Prayer" was made with the musical arrangements of the song's 12" Dance Version and the 12" Club Version. After not having performed it for years, she seemed to have re-discovered the power of the track[citation needed] , including it in the set of short promo performances for 2003 album American Life. It was also included in the 2004 Re-Invention Tour, with a back drop film made by PJ Lopez. This video has never been commercially released but now can be watched full at PJ Lopez official website: http://www.pjlopez.com . Madonna sung the same version of the song during her three song set on Live 8 in 2005. A heavy dance version of the song, mixed with fragments of the dance track "Feels Like Home" by Meck, features in her 2008-2009 Sticky & Sweet Tour.
[edit] Tracklisting & formats
| Remix/Version | Run Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Album Version | 5:40 | |
| Japanese 7" Version | 5:07 | Album Version with fade |
| QSound Version | 5:49 | Remixed by Shep Pettibone and Goh Hotoda for The Immaculate Collection |
| 12" Dance Mix | 7:50 | |
| 12" Extended Remix | 7:21 | Featured on iTunes' The Immaculate Collection in place of QSound Version |
| 12" Club Version | 6:35 | Featured on iTunes' Like a Prayer in place of "Act of Contrition" |
| 7" Remix Edit | 5:41 | Edit of 12" Club Version present on Remixed Prayers |
| 7" Intro Edit | 4:59 | With fade |
| 7" Dance Edit | 5:25 | |
| 7" Version | 5:19 | US 3" CD single |
| 7" Version | 5:07 | With fade |
| Instrumental Dub | 6:01 | |
| Bass Dub | 5:31 | |
| Dub Beats | 4:39 | |
| Churchapella | 6:05 |
[edit] Tracklisting
US 7" Vinyl Single
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Version) - 5:19
- "Act of Contrition" - 2:19
US & Canadian 12" Vinyl Single
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Dance Mix) - 7:50
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Extended Remix) - 7:21
- "Like A Prayer" (Churchapella) - 6:14
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Club Version) - 6:35
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Remix Edit) - 5:41
- "Act Of Contrition" - 2:19
US CD Single (Promo Only)
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Version) - 5:19
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Remix Edit) - 5:41
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Dance Edit) - 5:25
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Dance Mix) - 7:50
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Club Version) - 6:35
UK 7" Vinyl Single
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Version) - 5:19
- "Act of Contrition" - 2:19
UK 12" Vinyl Single
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Dance Mix) - 7:50
- "Like A Prayer" (Churchapella) - 6:14
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Remix Edit) - 5:41
UK 12" Picture Disc
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Extended Remix) - 7:21
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Club Version) - 6:35
- "Act Of Contrition" - 2:19
UK CD Single
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Version with Fade) - 5:07
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Extended Remix) - 7:21
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Club Version) - 6:35
European CD Single
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Version with Fade) - 5:07
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Extended Remix) - 7:21
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Club Version) - 6:35
German 7" Vinyl Single
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Version) - 5:19
- "Act of Contrition" - 2:19
German 12" Vinyl Single
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Extended Remix) - 7:21
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Club Version) - 6:35
- "Act Of Contrition" - 2:19
Australian 7" Vinyl Single
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Version) - 5:19
- "Act of Contrition" - 2:19
Australian 12" Vinyl Single
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Dance Mix) - 7:50
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Extended Remix) - 7:21
- "Like A Prayer" (Churchapella) - 6:14
- "Like A Prayer" (12" Club Version) - 6:35
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Remix Edit) - 5:41
- "Act Of Contrition" - 2:19
Japaneese 3" CD Single
- "Like A Prayer" (7" Version) - 5:19
- "Act of Contrition" - 2:19
[edit] Charts
[edit] Madonna version
| Chart (1989) | Peak Position |
|---|---|
| Australia ARIA Singles Chart | 1 |
| Austrian Singles Chart | 2 |
| Belgian Flemmish VRT Top 30 | 1 |
| Canadian Singles Chart | 1 |
| Chilean Singles Chart | 1 |
| Danish Singles Chart | 1 |
| Dutch Top 40 | 2 |
| Eurochart Hot 100 Singles | 1 |
| French SNEP Singles Chart | 2 |
| German Singles Chart | 2 |
| Irish Singles Chart | 1 |
| Italian FIMI Singles Chart | 1 |
| Israeli Singles Chart | 1 |
| Japanese Oricon Weekly Singles Chart[8] | 30 |
| Japanese Oricon International Singles | 1 |
| Norwegian VG-lista Singles Chart | 1 |
| New Zealand RIANZ Singles Chart | 1 |
| South African Singles Chart | 1 |
| Spanish Singles Chart | 1 |
| Swedish Singles Chart | 1 |
| Swiss Singles Chart | 1 |
| UK Singles Chart | 1 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 1 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Adult Contemporary | 3 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Club Play | 1 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs | 20 |
| U.S. ARC Weekly Top 40 | 1 |
[edit] Certifications
| Country | Certification |
|---|---|
| Australia | 2x Platinum |
| France | Silver |
| Germany | Gold |
| Sweden | Platinum |
| UK | Gold (513,231) |
| USA | Platinum |
[edit] Chart procession and succession
[edit] Live performance
Madonna has performed the song on only three of her six world tours since the release of the song. Debuting the song on the Blond Ambition Tour in 1990, Madonna did not perform the song again until fourteen years later on her Re-Invention Tour, before performing it most recently on 2008's Sticky and Sweet Tour. While the first two performances were slightly altered incarnations of commercially released versions, the 2008 version saw the song include elements of dance classic "Don't You Want Me" by Felix, and "Feels Like Home" by Meck, which in turn sampled "Don't You Want Me". The song was also performed during the Live 8 concert in London.
[edit] Included on
[edit] Mad'House version
The song was redone as a hi-NRG/eurodance song in 2002 by a group called Mad'House and included on their album Absolutely Mad.[9] The Mad'House version reached #1 in Germany in 2002, which the original narrowly failed to manage.
| Chart (2002) | Peak Position |
|---|---|
| U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales | 17 |
| Austrian Singles Chart | 1 |
| Belgian Flemmish Ultratop 50 | 2 |
| Belgian Wallonie Ultratop 40 | 3 |
| Danish Singles Chart | 18 |
| Dutch Top 40 | 1 |
| French SNEP Singles Chart | 5 |
| German Singles Chart | 1 |
| Irish Singles Chart | 1 |
| Romanian Singles Chart[10] | 5 |
| Swedish Singles Chart | 18 |
| Swiss Singles Chart | 2 |
| UK Singles Chart | 3 |
[edit] Chart procession and succession
| Preceded by "Whenever, Wherever" by Shakira |
Dutch Top 40 number-one single April 13, 2002 - April 20, 2002 |
Succeeded by "Trackin'" by Billy Crawford |
| Preceded by "Nessaja" by Scooter |
German Singles Chart number-one single April 26, 2002 |
Succeeded by "Nessaja" by Scooter |
| Preceded by "Engel" by Ben featuring Gim |
Austrian number-one single May 5, 2002 - May 19, 2002 |
Succeeded by "If Tomorrow Never Comes" by Ronan Keating |
| Preceded by "Underneath Your Clothes" by Shakira |
Irish Singles Chart number-one single August 24, 2002 |
Succeeded by "The Tide Is High (Get the Feeling)" by Atomic Kitten |
[edit] Other cover versions
- Folk music singer-songwriter John Wesley Harding recorded an acoustic cover version for his 1989 EP God Made Me Do It: The Christmas EP.[11]
- The 1999 compilation Virgin Voices: A Tribute To Madonna, Vol. 1 included a cover by singer Loleatta Holloway.[12]
- A cover by electro-industrial band Bigod_20 was included on their 1991 album Steel Works!. Their rendition was also later included on the 2000 compilation Virgin Voices: A Tribute To Madonna, Vol. 2.[13]
- Author and indie music artist Adam Selzer recorded a cover of the song in 2001 which was available for download on the Internet.
- Punk band H2O recorded a cover version as a hidden track on their 2001 album Go.
- Pop-punk band Rufio for the 2002 compilation Punk Goes Pop.
- A dance version very similar to the Mad'House cover was released by Raffa in 2003.
- The song was covered by Italian house music DJ Gigi D'Agostino on his 2005 album Disco Tanz.
- A folk music cover of the song by Lavender Diamond was included on the 2007 Madonna tribute compilation Through the Wilderness.
- Pop punk called Super S Karamelom from Serbia recorded a cover version of the song on their debut album Fancy Girl in 2004.
- The greek singer Helena Paparizou, best known for winning the Eurovision Song Contest 2005, covered the song in her album Iparhi Logos released in 2006.
- Israeli jewish band Crystal Lake had performed pop version of the Like a prayer as summer 2009 hit - Kmo Tfila: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FZgzOWUXm5o
[edit] Live cover performances
- British boy band Blue performed the song live.
- Singer Tori Amos has covered the song several times in concert.
- Former Spice Girl Melanie Chisholm has covered the song in various live performances, including an appearance on TV.[14]
[edit] References
- ^ Absolute Madonna:Like a Parayer history
- ^ Like a Prayer: controversy
- ^ Like a Prayer: song information
- ^ Like a Prayer on Billboard Charts
- ^ BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Madonna video 'top rule-breaker'
- ^ Madonna's 'Like A Prayer' Voted Most Groundbreaking Video of All Time!
- ^ Madonna's "Like a Prayer" commercial from Pepsi-Cola. Retrieved on March 2, 2009.
- ^ JAPAN ORICON number-one single
- ^ http://www.ukmix.org/reviews/release.php?release_id=2910
- ^ Romanian Top 100
- ^ http://www.musicianguide.com/biographies/1608000822/John-Wesley-Harding.html
- ^ http://www.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/Music/9904/07/madonna.tribute/index.html
- ^ http://www.inmusicwetrust.com/articles/29e22.html
- ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iv0OLOPvqGo
[edit] External links
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